Materials

R FIBs R&W FIBs

EXTRACT FROM TEXT	ANSWER	Definitions
the recording studios set ABOUT compiling an album called	about	1. on the subject of somebody/something; in connection with somebody/something 2. used to describe the purpose or an aspect of something
the professional sweeper is ABSENT any morning the boy	absent	1. not in a place because of illness, etc. 2. not present in something
the reef contains an ABUNDANCE of marine life and	abundance	1. a large quantity that is more than enough 2. in large quantities
country retains its own ACCENTS and has some unique	accents	1. a way of pronouncing the words of a language that shows which country, area or social class a person comes from; how well somebody pronounces a particular language 2. the emphasis that you should give to part of a word when saying it
calendars had gained official ACCEPTANCE but each was put	acceptance	1. the act of accepting a gift, an invitation, an offer, etc. 2. the act of agreeing with something and approving of it
cells are now ACCEPTED as a unifying concept	accepted	1. generally believed to be correct
commission the activities provide ACCESS to learning opportunities in	access	1. the opportunity or right to use something or to see somebody/something 2. a way of entering or reaching a place
people who write dictionaries ACCESS to a more vibrant	access	1. the opportunity or right to use something or to see somebody/something 2. a way of entering or reaching a place
go in trying to ACCOMMODATE the frequently divergent interests	accommodate	1. to provide somebody with a room or place to sleep, live or sit 2. to provide enough space for somebody/something
beach large enough to ACCOMMODATE their bulk so they	accommodate	1. to provide somebody with a room or place to sleep, live or sit 2. to provide enough space for somebody/something
from ferocious insects that's ACCORDING to a study in	according	1. to give somebody/something authority, status or a particular type of treatment
short-term weight loss that's ACCORDING to a study in	according	1. to give somebody/something authority, status or a particular type of treatment
in rows and columns ACCORDING to their atomic weight	according	1. to give somebody/something authority, status or a particular type of treatment
there aren't any that's ACCORDING to a study in	according	1. to give somebody/something authority, status or a particular type of treatment
out your wallet because ACCORDING to a study published	according	1. to give somebody/something authority, status or a particular type of treatment
a person's age that's ACCORDING to a study in	according	1. to give somebody/something authority, status or a particular type of treatment
the water changes color ACCORDING to mill s method	according	1. to give somebody/something authority, status or a particular type of treatment
that characteristic stench that's ACCORDING to a study in	according	1. to give somebody/something authority, status or a particular type of treatment
route and is getting ACCUMULATED in locations around the	accumulated	1. to gradually get more and more of something over a period of time 2. to gradually increase in number or quantity over a period of time
has been able to ACHIEVE the financial status where	achieve	1. to succeed in reaching a particular goal, status or standard, especially by making an effort for a long time 2. to succeed in doing something or causing something to happen
need at least some ACQUAINTANCE with its structure and	acquaintance	1. a person that you know but who is not a close friend 2. slight friendship
effort a man may ACQUIRE great knowledge of topics	acquire	1. to gain something by your own efforts, ability or behaviour 2. to obtain something by buying or being given it
indication of intelligence comparing ACROSS species is not as	across	1. from one side to the other side of something 2. on the other side of something
prospective studies of mortality ACROSS industrialized nations these studies	across	1. from one side to the other side of something 2. on the other side of something
risk-taking is more an ACT of faith than a	act	1. to do something for a particular purpose or in order to deal with a situation 2. to behave in a particular way
to close this week ACTING like a shield ozone	acting	1. the activity or profession of performing in plays, films, etc.
a law or government ACTION violates the constitution this	action	1. the process of doing something in order to make something happen or to deal with a situation 2. a thing that somebody does
from studying with artistically ACTIVE mentors who exhibit and	active	1. always busy doing things, especially physical activities 2. involved in something; making a determined effort and not leaving something to happen by itself
eyes water blood vessels ACTUALLY relax thanks to increased	actually	1. used in speaking to emphasize a fact or a comment, or that something is really true 2. used to show a contrast between what is true and what somebody believes, and to show surprise about this contrast
we juggle we never ACTUALLY manage to do more	actually	1. used in speaking to emphasize a fact or a comment, or that something is really true 2. used to show a contrast between what is true and what somebody believes, and to show surprise about this contrast
that a rainbow can ACTUALLY be a complete circle	actually	1. used in speaking to emphasize a fact or a comment, or that something is really true 2. used to show a contrast between what is true and what somebody believes, and to show surprise about this contrast
no medal from what ACTUALLY occurred drawing on archival	actually	1. used in speaking to emphasize a fact or a comment, or that something is really true 2. used to show a contrast between what is true and what somebody believes, and to show surprise about this contrast
often while learning and ADAPTING to user preferences the	adapting	1. to change your behaviour in order to deal more successfully with a new situation 2. to change something in order to make it suitable for a new use or situation
is not enough to ADDRESS climate change and we	address	1. details of where somebody lives or works and where letters, etc. can be sent 2. a series of words and symbols that tells you where you can find something using a computer or phone, for example on the internet
in order to ADDRESS the widespread problem of	address	1. details of where somebody lives or works and where letters, etc. can be sent 2. a series of words and symbols that tells you where you can find something using a computer or phone, for example on the internet
was amazing holiday cards ADDRESSED to him came pouring	addressed	1. to think about a problem or a situation and decide how you are going to deal with it 2. to write on an envelope, etc. the name and address of the person, company, etc. that you are sending it to by mail
east anglia the book ADDRESSES how sales can help	addresses	1. details of where somebody lives or works and where letters, etc. can be sent 2. a series of words and symbols that tells you where you can find something using a computer or phone, for example on the internet
and raised the healthy ADJUSTED father is able to	adjusted	1. to change something slightly to make it more suitable for a new set of conditions or to make it work better 2. to get used to a new situation by changing the way you behave and/or think
around the world have ADOPTED smart infrastructure like artificial-intelligence	adopted	1. an adopted child has legally become part of a family that is not the one in which they were born 2. an adopted country is one in which somebody chooses to live although it is not the one they were born in
the primary means of ADVERTISING clothing in the s	advertising	1. the activity and industry of advertising things to people on television, in newspapers, on the internet, etc.
housekeeping' genes tend to AFFECT the health and reproductive	affect	1. to produce a change in somebody/something 2. to attack somebody or a part of the body; to make somebody become ill
that it might adversely AFFECT human health and food	affect	1. to produce a change in somebody/something 2. to attack somebody or a part of the body; to make somebody become ill
for example high numbers ARE AFFLICTED by disease in other	afflicted	1. to affect somebody/something in an unpleasant or harmful way
housing supply will affect AFFORDABILITY in sydney	affordability	1. the fact of being cheap enough that people can afford to buy it or pay it; how affordable something is
of the much more AFFORDABLE macintosh a year later	affordable	1. cheap enough that people can afford to pay it or buy it
bring in water from FURTHER AFIELD as the population grew	afield	1. far away from home; to or in places that are not near
two weeks is celebrating AFTER being featured on a	after	1. later than something; following something in time 2. next to and following somebody/something in order or importance
make a quick profit AFTER it became evident that	after	1. later than something; following something in time2. next to and following somebody/something in order or importance
the other categories combined AFTER appearances social selfies with	after	1. later than something; following something in time 2. next to and following somebody/something in order or importance
twenties culminating at the AGE of thirty-two with moby-dick	age	1. the number of years that a person has lived or a thing has existed 2. a very long time
such an attempt only AGGRAVATES the strain of mental	aggravates	1. to make an illness or a bad or unpleasant situation worse 2. to annoy somebody, especially deliberately
japanese whaling ship ran AGROUND near the western end	aground	1. if a ship runs/goes aground, it touches the ground in shallow water and cannot move
most inventors AIM to make money from	aim	1. to try or plan to achieve something 2. to have something as an aim
same make and model AIRCRAFT that earhart used on	aircraft	1. any vehicle that can fly and carry goods or passengers
walking through AIRPORTS you've probably crossed paths	airports	1. a place where planes land and take off and that has buildings for passengers to wait in 2. used to describe novels that are popular and easy to read, often bought by people at airports
evidence to support such ALARMIST advice while studies have	alarmist	1. a person who causes unnecessary fear and worry by what they say about something
curricula often do not ALIGN with the current science	align	1. to arrange something in the correct position, or to be in the correct position, in relation to something else, especially in a straight line 2. to change something slightly so that it is in the correct relationship to something else
early th centuries from ALL around tokyo were restored	all	1. the whole number of 2. the whole amount of
the crime they were ALLEGED to have committed and	alleged	1. stated as a fact but without any proof
meters below the surface ALLOWING hot high-pressure water to	allowing	1. to let somebody/something do something; to let something happen or be done 2. to let somebody have something
uses when foraging but ALSO in their interactions with	also	1. in addition; too
are reading or studying ALSO don't let yourself become	also	1. in addition; too
frozen and refrigerated meat ALTERNATIVES in food stores at	alternatives	1. a thing that you can choose to do or have out of two or more possibilities
no written texts and ALTHOUGH historical linguists have since	although	1. used for introducing a statement that makes the main statement in a sentence seem surprising 2. used to mean ‘but’ or ‘however’ when you are commenting on a statement
might be the most AMBITIOUS the project s page	ambitious	1. determined to be successful, rich, powerful, etc. 2. needing a lot of effort, money or time to succeed
encyclopedia britannica and the AMERICAN heritage dictionary have come	american	1. a person from America, especially the US 2. the English language as spoken in the US
fall meeting of the AMERICAN geophysical union	american	1. a person from America, especially the US 2. the English language as spoken in the US
biggest increase has been AMONG young adults with time	among	1. surrounded by somebody/something; in the middle of somebody/something 2. being included or happening in groups of things or people
to sell the same AMOUNT at the same price	amount	1. a quantity of something 2. a sum of money
dud it wastes huge AMOUNTS of electricity radiating of	amounts	1. a quantity of something 2. a sum of money
in particular the text ANALYSES and explains legal method	analyses	1. to examine the nature or structure of something, especially by separating it into its parts, in order to understand or explain it 2. to treat or study somebody using psychoanalysis
other genders the researchers ANALYZED books written for children	analyzed	1. to examine the nature or structure of something, especially by separating it into its parts, in order to understand or explain it 2. to treat or study somebody using psychoanalysis
fossil of a human ANCESTOR lucy last month at	ancestor	1. a person in your family who lived a long time ago 2. an animal that lived in the past that a modern animal has developed from
prodigy there are many ANECDOTES concerning his precocity as	anecdotes	1. a short, interesting or funny story about a real person or event 2. a personal account of an event
the first-generation iphone was ANNOUNCED by apple co-founder steve	announced	1. to tell people something officially, especially about a decision, plans, etc. 2. to give information about something in a public place, especially through a loudspeaker
the opera's explanatory arsenal ANOTHER was the ballet-pantomime libretto	another	1. one more; an extra thing or person 2. different; a different person or thing
didn't reach europe for ANOTHER years traveling slowly north	another	1. one more; an extra thing or person 2. different; a different person or thing
social behavior directed to ANYONE interested in the latest	anyone	1. used instead of someone in negative sentences and in questions after if/whether, and after verbs such as prevent, forbid, avoid, etc. 2. any person at all; it does not matter who
test has a broader APPLICATION by screening for many	application	1. a formal (often written) request for something, such as a job, permission to do something or a place at a college or university 2. the practical use of something, especially a theory, discovery, etc.
the ranks to be APPOINTED associates at leading western	appointed	1. to choose somebody for a job or position of responsibility 2. to arrange or decide on a time or place for doing something
a collaborative and interdisciplinary APPROACH to biomedical research in	approach	1. a way of dealing with somebody/something; a way of doing or thinking about something such as a problem or a task 2. movement nearer to somebody/something in distance or time
traditional writing-first crayon drawing-second APPROACH	approach	1. a way of dealing with somebody/something; a way of doing or thinking about something such as a problem or a task 2. movement nearer to somebody/something in distance or time
is common and often APPROPRIATE in simple contexts difficulties	appropriate	1. suitable, acceptable or correct for the particular circumstances
the mile km volcanic ARCHIPELAGO in inadvertently naming what	archipelago	1. a group of islands and the sea surrounding them
and finally historians will ARGUE that a language contains	argue	1. to speak angrily to somebody because you disagree with them 2. to give reasons why you think that something is right/wrong, true/not true, etc., especially to persuade people that you are right
olympics medvec et al ARGUED that bronze medalists compared	argued	1. to speak angrily to somebody because you disagree with them 2. to give reasons why you think that something is right/wrong, true/not true, etc., especially to persuade people that you are right
topic and construct an ARGUMENT as well as your	argument	1. a conversation or discussion in which two or more people disagree, often angrily 2. a reason or set of reasons that somebody uses to show that something is true or correct
any issues that may ARISE indeed those with years	arise	1. to happen; to start to exist 2. to happen as a result of a particular situation
empty sea shell as ARMOR until its own shell	armor	1. special metal clothing that soldiers wore in the past to protect their bodies while fighting; special clothing that soldiers or police officers wear to protect their bodies 2. metal covers that protect ships and military vehicles such as tanks
the same thing happened AROUND years ago when the	around	1. surrounding somebody/something; on each side of something 2. on, to or from the other side of somebody/something
them for performance and ARRANGED some for other instruments	arranged	1. to plan or organize something in advance 2. to put something in a particular order; to make something neat or attractive
a particolored or multicolored ARRANGEMENT of blossoms ikebana often	arrangement	1. a plan or preparation that you make so that something can happen 2. the way things are done or organized
arts involving long-term sponsorship ARRANGEMENTS with key industry players	arrangements	1. a plan or preparation that you make so that something can happen 2. the way things are done or organized
been commensurate growth in ARRANGEMENTS to support and control	arrangements	1. a plan or preparation that you make so that something can happen 2. the way things are done or organized
the region a vibrant ARRAY of popular movements provides	array	1. a group or collection of things or people, often one that is large or impressive 2. a way of organizing and storing related data in a computer memory
emitting from a wide ARRAY of electronic devices toys	array	1. a group or collection of things or people, often one that is large or impressive 2. a way of organizing and storing related data in a computer memory
hku swims the enormous ARRAY of marine life in	array	1. a group or collection of things or people, often one that is large or impressive 2. a way of organizing and storing related data in a computer memory
lone person households this ARTICLE examines the changes in	article	1. a piece of writing about a particular subject in a newspaper or magazine, on a website, etc. 2. a separate item in an agreement or a contract
principal and most consistently ARTICULATED recommendation of the world	articulated	1. with two or more sections joined together in a way that makes it easier to turn corners
candidate selected by students AS looking the most competent	as	1. used to describe somebody/something appearing to be somebody/something else 2. used to describe the fact that somebody/something has a particular job or function
some winds can move AS fast as a racing	as	1. used to describe somebody/something appearing to be somebody/something else 2. used to describe the fact that somebody/something has a particular job or function
developing animal in contr AS t housekeeping' genes are	as	1. used to describe somebody/something appearing to be somebody/something else 2. used to describe the fact that somebody/something has a particular job or function
however recent research h AS shown that children nowadays	as	1. used to describe somebody/something appearing to be somebody/something else 2. used to describe the fact that somebody/something has a particular job or function
facilities and related upgrades SUCH AS roads public transport landscaping	as	1. used to describe somebody/something appearing to be somebody/something else 2. used to describe the fact that somebody/something has a particular job or function
burgeoning population opponents disagree ASSERTING that the world already	asserting	1. to state clearly and definitely that something is true 2. to behave in a confident and determined way so that other people pay attention to your opinions
is one way to ASSESS cognitive health however this	assess	1. to make a judgement about the nature or quality of somebody/something 2. to calculate the amount or value of something
amount of work to ASSIST the reader with maps	assist	1. to help somebody to do something 2. to help something to happen more easily
fatty acids has been ASSOCIATED with many health benefits	associated	1. if one thing is associated with another, the two things are connected because they happen together or one thing causes the other 2. if a person is associated with an organization, etc. they support it
used to make an ASSOCIATION between an environmental stimulus	association	1. an official group of people who have joined together for a particular purpose 2. a connection or relationship between people or organizations
did not in practice ASSUME the correctness of our	assume	1. to think or accept that something is true but without having proof of it 2. to take or begin to have power or responsibility
it is safe to ASSUME that the change in	assume	1. to think or accept that something is true but without having proof of it 2. to take or begin to have power or responsibility
late s in it ASSUMED full responsibility for funding	assumed	1. that you suppose to be true or to exist
is founded on the ASSUMPTION that it is only	assumption	1. a belief or feeling that something is true or that something will happen, although there is no proof 2. the act of taking or beginning to have power or responsibility
are excellent targets for ASTRONOMERS in their search for	astronomers	1. a scientist who studies astronomy
emotional resources they have AT the end of the	at	1. used to say where something/somebody is or where something happens 2. used to say where somebody works or studies
separatist and islamist militancy ATTACKED and everything changed hindus	attacked	1. to use violence to try to hurt or kill somebody 2. to use weapons, such as guns and bombs against an enemy in a war, etc.
of character will be ATTAINED natural beauty is an	attained	1. to succeed in getting something, usually after a lot of effort 2. to reach a particular age, level or condition
not the first to ATTEMPT earhart's around-the world journey	attempt	1. an act of trying to do something, especially something difficult, often with no success 2. an act of trying to kill somebody
team members who are ATTEMPTING to understand team members	attempting	1. to make an effort or try to do something, especially something difficult
greeting you is your ATTIRE thus you must make	attire	1. clothes, especially fine or formal ones
than in the sketch's ATTITUDE posture and gestures especially	attitude	1. the way that you think and feel about somebody/something; the way that you behave towards somebody/something that shows how you think and feel 2. confident, sometimes aggressive behaviour that shows you do not care about other people’s opinions and that you want to do things in an individual way
your mental and physical ATTITUDES are important if you	attitudes	1. the way that you think and feel about somebody/something; the way that you behave towards somebody/something that shows how you think and feel 2. confident, sometimes aggressive behaviour that shows you do not care about other people’s opinions and that you want to do things in an individual way
male protagonists the researchers ATTRIBUTE this finding to male	attribute	1. to say or believe that something is the result of a particular thing 2. to say or believe that somebody is responsible for doing something, especially for saying, writing or painting something
should not only be ATTUNED to country circumstances but	attuned	1. familiar with somebody/something so that you can understand or recognize them or it and act in an appropriate way
chanan tigay about the AUTHENTICITY or even the existence	authenticity	1. the quality of being true or what somebody claims it is
biggest challenge to the AUTHORITIES of both small and	authorities	1. the power to give orders to people 2. the power or right to do something
howard gardner a leading AUTHORITY on creativity lyric poetry	authority	1. the power to give orders to people 2. the power or right to do something
ways were found of AUTOMATING the processes with new	automating	1. to use machines and computers instead of people to do a job or task
mothers have less time AVAILABLE to undertake domestic activities	available	1. that you can get, buy or find 2. free to see or talk to people
looks fine deployed to AVOID uncomfortable situations or spare	avoid	1. to prevent something bad from happening 2. to keep away from somebody/something; to try not to do something
such as elk were AVOIDING sites from which they	avoiding	1. to prevent something bad from happening 2. to keep away from somebody/something; to try not to do something
of hand but public AWARENESS and intervention are about	awareness	1. knowing something; knowing that something exists and is important 2. interest in and concern about a particular situation or area of interest
is the season when BACTERIA sinus infections run rampant	bacteria	1. the simplest and smallest forms of life. Bacteria exist in large numbers in air, water and soil, and also in living and dead creatures and plants, and are often a cause of disease.
seabed affecting its ecosystem BADLY managed farms can also	badly	1. without skill or care 2. not successfully
price is set by BALANCING many factors including supply-and	balancing	1. to put your body or something else into a position where it is steady and does not fall 2. to give equal importance to two things or parts of something which are very different
which are quite as BARBAROUS as say public hangings	barbarous	1. extremely cruel and making you feel shocked 2. showing a lack of education and good manners
of sports overcoming the BARRIERS of politics with champion	barriers	1. an object like a fence that prevents people from moving forward from one place to another 2. a gate at a car park or railway station that controls when you may go through by being raised or lowered
marine environment is a BASIC need if we are	basic	1. forming the part of something that is most necessary and from which other things develop 2. of the simplest kind or at the simplest level
in indian cooking the BASIC element with which all	basic	1. forming the part of something that is most necessary and from which other things develop 2. of the simplest kind or at the simplest level
method which forms the BASIS of legal understanding in	basis	1. the way things are organized or arranged; how often something happens 2. the reason why people take a particular action
smart are the rigid BATTERIES that power our gadgets	batteries	1. a device that is placed inside a car engine, clock, radio, etc. and that produces the electricity that makes it work 2. electrical power that comes from a battery
that birds may have BEATEN us to the use	beaten	1. to defeat somebody in a game or competition 2. to do or be better than something
specks of light they BECAME known as the stars	became
words became katakana japanese BECAUSE no existing japanese words	because	1. for the reason that
these are in danger OF BECOMING extinct the speed of	becoming	1. making the person wearing them look more attractive 2. suitable or appropriate for somebody or their situation
college of business reveals BECOMING a happy helpful employee	becoming	1. making the person wearing them look more attractive 2. suitable or appropriate for somebody or their situation
a religion dies or EVEN BEFORE schisms typically happen the	before	1. earlier than somebody/something 2. used to say that somebody/something is ahead of somebody/something in an order or arrangement
progressive refinement of human BEHAVIOR	behavior	1. the way that somebody behaves, especially towards other people 2. the way a person, an animal, a plant, a chemical, etc. behaves or functions in a particular situation
the hallmarks of human BEHAVIOR give me a cookie	behavior	1. the way that somebody behaves, especially towards other people 2. the way a person, an animal, a plant, a chemical, etc. behaves or functions in a particular situation
vulnerability and to risky BEHAVIORS	behaviors	1. the way that somebody behaves, especially towards other people 2. the way a person, an animal, a plant, a chemical, etc. behaves or functions in a particular situation
the eye of the BEHOLDER and you cannot behold	beholder	1. people all have different ideas about what is beautiful
electoral success the implication BEING that voters too had	being	1. existence 2. a living creature
until recently many researchers BELIEVED the crustacean nervous system	believed	1. to feel certain that something is true or that somebody is telling you the truth 2. to think that something is true or possible, although you are not completely certain
found in crete however BELONGED to a creature that	belonged	1. to be in the right or suitable place 2. to feel comfortable and happy in a particular situation or with a particular group of people
students must meet international BENCHMARKS in the english language	benchmarks	1. something that can be measured and used as a standard that other things can be compared with
mean a relationship that BENEFITS both parties however in	benefits	1. an advantage that something gives you; a helpful and useful effect that something has 2. money provided by the government to people who need financial help because they are unemployed, ill, etc.
are advised about the BENEFITS of breastfeeding what they	benefits	1. an advantage that something gives you; a helpful and useful effect that something has 2. money provided by the government to people who need financial help because they are unemployed, ill, etc.
extensive evidence of racial BIAS on death row the	bias	1. a strong feeling in favour of or against one group of people, or one side in an argument, often not based on fair judgement 2. an interest in one thing more than others; a special ability
good news for BIG-TIME networking primates other primates	big-time	1. on a large scale; to a great extent
happens around the backyard BIRDFEEDER in just a few	birdfeeder
cavity between the lungs A BIT to the left the	bit	1. rather; to some extent 2. a short time or distance
venice and his influence BLANKETED europe he spent much	blanketed	1. to cover something completely with a thick layer
for five years a BLIGHT had been stealing across	blight	1. to have a bad effect on something, especially by causing a lot of problems
offer i have been BLINDED too often by reams	blinded	1. to permanently destroy somebody’s ability to see 2. to make it difficult for somebody to see for a short time
from urban pollution that BLOWS in and lingers a	blows	1. to send out air from the mouth 2. when the wind or a current of air blows, it is moving; when it blows, the wind is blowing
can only be a BONUS for business	bonus	1. an extra amount of money that is added to a payment, especially to somebody’s wages or salary as a reward 2. anything pleasant that is extra and more or better than you were expecting
china classical music is BOOMING as mightily as the	booming	1. to make a loud deep sound 2. to say something in a loud deep voice
the internet will dramatically BOOST your ability to pick	boost	1. to make something increase, or become better or more successful 2. to steal something
emotion that knows few BORDERS	borders	1. the line that divides two countries or areas; the land near this line 2. a long narrow piece around the edge of something such as a picture or a piece of cloth
person a situation or BOTH cheating also involves distortion	both	1. used with plural nouns to mean ‘the two’ or ‘the one as well as the other’ 2. not only… but also…
that has crossed disciplinary BOUNDARIES the resulting activities and	boundaries	1. a real or imagined line that marks the limits or edges of something and separates it from other things or places; a dividing line 2. a hit of the ball that crosses the boundary of the playing area and scores extra points
for holidays experts are BRACING for yet more case	bracing	1. making you feel full of energy because it is cold
the romans glorified the BRAVERY shown in the arena	bravery	1. the quality of being brave
science disciplines to accelerate BREAKTHROUGHS and discoveries that will	breakthroughs	1. an important development that may lead to an agreement or achievement
expect hundreds of key BREAKTHROUGHS and discoveries to take	breakthroughs	1. an important development that may lead to an agreement or achievement
that was on the BRINK of extinction just over	brink	1. if you are on the brink of something, you are almost in a very new, dangerous or exciting situation 2. the extreme edge of land, for example at the top of a cliff or by a river
citizens and ensure a BROADER range of personal freedoms	broader	1. wide 2. used after a measurement of distance to show how wide something is
like what you do BROADLY speaking human being may	broadly	1. generally, without considering details 2. if you smile broadly, you smile with your mouth stretched very wide because you are very pleased or are enjoying something very much
cheaply but some inventions BROUGHT completely new possibilities such	brought	1. to lose your wealth or your high position in society
in a tray of BROWNIES i know but hold	brownies	1. a thick soft flat cake made with chocolate and sometimes nuts and served in small squares 2. a branch of the Scout Association for girls between the ages of 7 and 10 or 11
six elements are the BUILDING blocks for dna and	building	1. a structure such as a house or school that has a roof and walls 2. the process and work of building
earlier dictionaries not in BULK but in the precision	bulk	1. the main part of something; most of something 2. the (large) size or quantity of something
of shells as they BULK up and get used	bulk	1. the main part of something; most of something 2. the (large) size or quantity of something
in feeding the world's BURGEONING population opponents disagree asserting	burgeoning	1. beginning to grow or develop rapidly
not a technical journal BUT a magazine for diverse	but	1. used to introduce a word or phrase that contrasts with what was said before 2. however; despite this
onto a flat surface BUT japanese traditions employed a	but	1. used to introduce a word or phrase that contrasts with what was said before 2. however; despite this
was probably discovered there BY accident when some ore	by	1. used for showing how or in what way something is done 2. near somebody/something; at the side of somebody/something; next to somebody/something
cutting its carbon footprint BY by the year	by	1. used for showing how or in what way something is done 2. near somebody/something; at the side of somebody/something; next to somebody/something
tensed muscle into relaxing BY applying pressure to a	by	1. used for showing how or in what way something is done 2. near somebody/something; at the side of somebody/something; next to somebody/something
and ecosystems which we CALL home the university has	call	1. to give somebody/something a particular name; to use a particular name or title when you are talking to somebody 2. to phone somebody
salad when so many CALORIE-LADEN delights await it seems	calorie-laden
thinkers of sociology who CAME to prominence during the	came
most common percent then CAME ethnicity pics percent travel	came
the university s noosa CAMPUS david s career in	campus	1. the buildings of a university or college and the land around them
our lives that we CAN exercise control over them	can	1. used to say that it is possible for somebody/something to do something, or for something to happen 2. used to say that somebody knows how to do something
of the stars are CANDIDATES for the development of	candidates	1. a person who is trying to be elected or is applying for a job 2. a person taking an exam
optimize the plant's reproductive CAPABILITIES simultaneously bees underwent physiological	capabilities	1. the ability or qualities necessary to do something 2. the power or weapons that a country has for war or for military action
currently celebrating the fifty-year CAREER of photographer sandra lousada	career	1. the series of jobs that a person has in a particular area of work, usually involving more responsibility as time passes 2. the period of time that you spend in your life working or doing a particular thing
important it is to CAREFULLY weigh your options you	carefully	1. with a lot of attention or thought, so that you avoid hurting yourself, damaging something or doing something wrong 2. with a lot of attention to detail
and the work is CARRIED out alongside the craft	carried	1. to support the weight of somebody/something and take them or it from place to place; to take somebody/something from one place to another 2. to have something with you and take it wherever you go
to escape the water CARRIED mud to the surface	carried	1. to support the weight of somebody/something and take them or it from place to place; to take somebody/something from one place to another 2. to have something with you and take it wherever you go
back- although in that CASE she wouldn't get the	case	1. a particular situation or a situation of a particular type 2. the true situation
from the first illustrated CATALOGUE of medicinal plants de	catalogue	1. a complete list of items, for example of things that people can look at or buy 2. a long series of things that happen (usually bad things)
the north atlantic and CAUSED a drop in temperature	caused	1. to make something happen, especially something bad or unpleasant; to make somebody do something
boredom are also common CAUSES of stress differences in	causes	1. the person or thing that makes something happen 2. a reason for having particular feelings or behaving in a particular way
while this should be CELEBRATED for social reasons is	celebrated	1. famous for having good qualities
ideas but in a CERTAIN way using formal academic	certain	1. strongly believing something; having no doubts 2. that you can rely on to happen or to be true
unauthorized workers had been CERTIFYING vehicles set for sale	certifying	1. to state officially, especially in writing, that something is true 2. to give somebody an official document proving that they are qualified to work in a particular profession
vessels into research ships WAS CHALLENGED by the challenging demands	challenged	1. a way of referring to somebody who is disabled in some way
relationship building is particularly CHALLENGING since there are so	challenging	1. difficult in an interesting way that tests your ability 2. done in a way that invites people to disagree or argue with you, or shows that you disagree with them
raise a toast to CHAMPAGNE and its ubiquitous bubbles	champagne	1. a French sparkling white wine (= one with bubbles) that is drunk on special occasions
our area gardeners should CHAMPION those that do live	champion	1. a person, team, etc. that has won a competition, especially in a sport 2. a person who fights for, or speaks in support of, a group of people or a belief
education has undergone dramatic CHANGE since the early s	change	1. to become different 2. to make somebody/something different
its decisions can be CHANGED only by another supreme	changed	1. very different from what they were before
answer the telephones who CHANGED her voice to become	changed	1. very different from what they were before
of health have also CHANGED over time this difference	changed	1. very different from what they were before
answer the telephones who CHANGED her voice to become	changed	1. very different from what they were before
our lives are life CHANGES for example moving house	changes	1. to become different 2. to make somebody/something different
synthetics that create that CHARACTERISTIC stench that's according to	characteristic	1. a typical feature or quality that something/somebody has
living arrangements and family CHARACTERISTICS are the outcome of	characteristics	1. a typical feature or quality that something/somebody has
an understanding of general CHARACTERISTICS of science as well	characteristics	1. a typical feature or quality that something/somebody has
that are similar in CHARACTERISTICS to the solar system's	characteristics	1. a typical feature or quality that something/somebody has
spain called castilian developed CHARACTERISTICS that never reached the	characteristics	1. a typical feature or quality that something/somebody has
would be impossible to CHARACTERIZE all of african culture	characterize	1. to be typical of a person, place or thing 2. to describe or show the qualities of somebody/something in a particular way
life the biosphere is CHARACTERIZED as an area that	characterized	1. to be typical of a person, place or thing 2. to describe or show the qualities of somebody/something in a particular way
we explain how to CHOOSE the right school and	choose	1. to decide which thing or person you want out of the ones that are available 2. to prefer or decide to do something
reducing the risk of CHRONIC diseases such as heart	chronic	1. lasting for a long time; difficult to cure 2. having had a disease for a long time
imaging or fmri to CHRONICLE the brain in action	chronicle	1. a written record of events in the order in which they happened
umn's alcs features large CIRCULAR tables that seat nine	circular	1. having the shape of a circle; round 2. moving around in a circle
easily escape the scientists CLAIMED and as the woody	claimed	1. to say that something is true although it has not been proved and other people may not believe it 2. to state that you have done, gained or achieved something
has fallen short of CLAIMING the burger crown unable	claiming	1. to say that something is true although it has not been proved and other people may not believe it 2. to state that you have done, gained or achieved something
stick to your skin CLING to a wall and	cling	1. to hold on tightly to somebody/something 2. to stick to something
concept and can include CLOSE lasting relationships with a	close	1. to put something into a position so that it covers an opening; to get into this position 2. to move the parts of something together so that it is no longer open
if you haven't a CLUE what it all means	clue	1. an object, a piece of evidence or some information that helps the police solve a crime 2. a fact or a piece of evidence that helps you discover the answer to a problem
an example of a CO-EVOLUTIONARY relationship	co-evolutionary
in the journal animal COGNITION	cognition	1. the process by which knowledge and understanding is developed in the mind
resources management practices through COLLABORATIVE approaches at the national	collaborative	1. involving, or done by, several people or groups of people working together
accommodate laptop computers for COLLABORATIVE work typically students bring	collaborative	1. involving, or done by, several people or groups of people working together
facility the faculty enjoys COLLABORATIVE relationships with local museums	collaborative	1. involving, or done by, several people or groups of people working together
a scientist and her COLLEAGUES did an experiment in	colleagues	1. a person that you work with, especially in a profession or a business
because there are a COLLECTION of suspended droplets in	collection	1. a group of objects, often of the same sort, that have been collected 2. a group of objects or people
or a spacecraft to COLLIDE with the materials according	collide	1. if two people, vehicles, etc. collide, they crash into each other; if a person, vehicle, etc. collides with another, or with something that is not moving, they crash into it 2. to disagree strongly
growing and proving ideas COLLOQUIAL judgments are evident in	colloquial	1. used in conversation but not in formal speech or writing
tried a different color COMBINATION and got the same	combination	1. two or more things joined or mixed together to form a single unit 2. the act of joining or mixing together two or more things to form a single unit
than the other categories COMBINED after appearances social selfies	combined	1. put, added or joined together
dozens of artificial organs COMING into use between now	coming	1. the time when something new begins or somebody arrives 2. the movement of people arriving at and leaving a particular place
can provide regular exercise COMMENSURATE with the collie's high	commensurate	1. matching something in size, importance, quality, etc.
studying but have other COMMITMENTS our online and distance	commitments	1. a promise to do something or to behave in a particular way; a promise to support somebody/something; the fact of committing yourself 2. the desire to work hard and give your energy and time to a job or an activity
have one thing in COMMON they were built with	common	1. happening often; existing in large numbers or in many places 2. shared by or belonging to two or more people or by the people in a group
those forms had something IN COMMON something about the way	common	1. happening often; existing in large numbers or in many places 2. shared by or belonging to two or more people or by the people in a group
made-up words which were COMMUNICATED to the infants by	communicated	1. to share or exchange information, news, ideas, feelings, etc. 2. to have a good relationship because you are able to understand and talk about your own and other people’s thoughts, feelings, etc.
the scientific COMMUNITY needs to be involved	community	1. all the people who live in a particular area, country, etc. when talked about as a group 2. a group of people who share the same religion, race, job, etc.
employment data available for COMPARABLE areas it is also	comparable	1. similar to somebody/something else and able to be compared
articles provide consistent and COMPELLING evidence linking a low	compelling	1. that makes you pay attention to it because it is so interesting and exciting 2. so strong that you cannot resist it
and even as simple COMPETITION among owners families architects	competition	1. an event in which people compete with each other to find out who is the best at something 2. a situation in which people or organizations compete with each other for something that not everyone can have
held for the very COMPETITIVE bidding process budgets need	competitive	1. used to describe a situation in which people or organizations compete against each other 2. trying very hard to be better than others
experience this moment of COMPLETE panic because you can't	complete	1. including all the parts, etc. that are necessary; whole 2. finished
foremost at accuracy and COMPLETENESS including the liveliness of	completeness	1. the fact of including all the parts, etc. that are necessary; the fact of being whole
require drainage solutions after COMPLETING a new landscaping venture	completing	1. to finish making or doing something 2. to write all the information you are asked for on a form
to a period between COMPLETION of general education and	completion	1. the act or process of finishing something; the state of being finished and complete 2. the formal act of completing the sale of property, for example the sale of a house
systems with signs of COMPLEX engineering are unlikely to	complex	1. made of many different things or parts that are connected; difficult to understand 2. containing one main part (= the root of a word or main clause of a sentence) and one or more other parts (called affixes or subordinate clauses)
fact not at all COMPLICATED all energy is a	complicated	1. made of many different things or parts that are connected; difficult to understand
of the osw's are COMPOSED of agricultural waste household	composed	1. to be made or formed from several parts, things or people 2. calm and in control of your feelings
are exceptional because they COMPRISE the nation s largest	comprise	1. to have somebody/something as parts or members 2. to be the parts or members that form something
thinking of getting a COMPUTER or other big ticket	computer	1. an electronic machine that can store, organize and find information, do processes with numbers and other data, and control other machines
may offer discounts on COMPUTERS as well as printers	computers	1. an electronic machine that can store, organize and find information, do processes with numbers and other data, and control other machines
and the law its CONCENTRATION on the transformation of	concentration	1. the ability to direct all your effort and attention on one thing, without thinking of other things 2. the process of people directing effort and attention on a particular thing
need to change our CONCEPT of retirement' and we	concept	1. an idea or a principle that is connected with something abstract 2. an idea for something new
early th centuries this CONCEPT of culture reflected inequalities	concept	1. an idea or a principle that is connected with something abstract 2. an idea for something new
tend to apply micro-economic CONCEPTS like that to explain	concepts	1. an idea or a principle that is connected with something abstract 2. an idea for something new
on may there was CONCERN that in the name	concern	1. to affect somebody/something; to involve somebody/something 2. to be about something
to knowledge for people CONCERNED with african development it	concerned	1. worried and feeling concern about something/somebody 2. affected by something; involved in something
within interior design is CONCERNED with the function and	concerned	1. worried and feeling concern about something/somebody 2. affected by something; involved in something
dentistry is a profession CONCERNED with the prevention and	concerned	1. worried and feeling concern about something/somebody 2. affected by something; involved in something
researchers on the project CONCLUDED when the subjects had	concluded	1. to decide or believe something as a result of what you have heard or seen 2. to come to an end; to bring something to an end
mice there is no CONCLUSIVE evidence that it causes	conclusive	1. proving something in a way that is certain and allows no doubt
for links to other CONDITIONS including immune disorders learning	conditions	1. the state that something is in 2. the state of somebody’s health or how fit they are
and long-haul flights to CONDUCT face-to face business meetings	conduct	1. to organize and/or do a particular activity 2. to direct a group of people who are singing or playing music
working studies are being CONDUCTED on the effects of	conducted	1. to organize and/or do a particular activity 2. to direct a group of people who are singing or playing music
dog owner i feel CONFIDENT not only that i	confident	1. feeling sure about your own ability to do things and be successful 2. feeling certain that something will happen in the way that you want or expect
years ago has been CONFIRMED by archeologists	confirmed	1. having a particular habit or way of life and not likely to change
two german researchers have CONFIRMED after hundreds of hours	confirmed	1. having a particular habit or way of life and not likely to change
state laws when they CONFLICT with the constitution since	conflict	1. a situation in which people, groups or countries disagree strongly or are involved in a serious argument 2. a violent situation or period of fighting between two countries
or conventional vegetables found CONFLICTING results although a slightly	conflicting	1. unable to exist together or both be true
from work leaving the CONGESTION of city living wanting	congestion	1. the state of being crowded and full of traffic 2. the state of part of the body being blocked with blood or mucus
degree course run in CONJUNCTION with glasgow school of	conjunction	1. a word that joins words, phrases or sentences, for example ‘and’, ‘but’, ‘or’ or ‘because’ 2. a combination of events, etc., that causes a particular result
avoid micromanaging and stay CONNECTED to what is happening	connected	1. (of two or more things or people) having a link between them
means to add internet CONNECTIVITY allowing it to collect	connectivity	1. the ability of systems, platforms and applications to be connected to each other 2. the state of being connected; the degree to which two things are connected
san francisco bay and CONNECTS san francisco and marin	connects	1. to join together two or more things; to be joined together 2. to join something to the main supply of electricity, gas, water, etc. or to another piece of equipment
to neanderthal diets the CONSENSUS has been they ate	consensus	1. an opinion that all members of a group agree with
storms and floods the CONSEQUENCES for humanity could be	consequences	1. a game in which each player writes the first line of a story on a piece of paper and then passes it to the next player who writes the second line, and so on. Each player folds the paper so that the next player cannot see what is already written. The result is a number of crazy and often funny stories. The stories follow a pattern that always begins with the names of two people and ends with the sentence 'And the consequence was…’
philosophy candidates and the CONSEQUENT loss of talent to	consequent	1. happening as a result of something
are hugely important for CONSERVATION over the last years	conservation	1. the protection of the natural environment 2. the official protection of buildings and objects that have historical or artistic importance
there has always been CONSIDERABLE similarity between schools across	considerable	1. great in amount, size, importance, etc.
these elevators were not CONSIDERED safe for people if	considered	1. to think about something carefully, especially in order to make a decision 2. to think of somebody/something in a particular way
say isn't too surprising CONSIDERING the demographics of the	considering	1. used to show that you are thinking about a particular fact, and are influenced by it, when you make a statement about something
we can and do CONSISTENTLY communicate our feelings to	consistently	1. always the same 2. in a way that does not change and continues for a period of time
industrialized nations these studies CONSISTENTLY show that individuals with	consistently	1. always the same 2. in a way that does not change and continues for a period of time
that there is nothing CONSTANT in the universe all	constant	1. happening all the time or repeatedly 2. that does not change
re insectivorous these bats CONSUME moths beetles and mosquitoes	consume	1. to use something, especially fuel, energy or time 2. to eat or drink something
even than we can CONSUME	consume	1. to use something, especially fuel, energy or time 2. to eat or drink something
to the percentage of CONSUMERS willing to try soy	consumers	1. a person who buys goods or uses services
of the energy it CONSUMES as heat rather than	consumes	1. to use something, especially fuel, energy or time 2. to eat or drink something
city can reduce the CONSUMPTION of land for housing	consumption	1. the act of using energy, food or materials; the amount used 2. the act of buying and using products
consumers to reduce their CONSUMPTION or of independent action	consumption	1. the act of using energy, food or materials; the amount used 2. the act of buying and using products
putting flowers in a CONTAINER ikebana is a disciplined	container	1. a box, bottle, etc. in which something can be stored or transported 2. a large metal or wooden box of a standard size in which goods are packed so that they can easily be lifted onto a ship, train, etc. to be transported
the best conversation of CONTEMPORARY london and the normal	contemporary	1. belonging to the same time 2. belonging to the present time
paper it highlights key CONTENT areas your research purpose	content	1. the things that are contained in something 2. the different sections that are contained in a book
wellbeing in the garden CONTEXT there is however little	context	1. the situation in which something happens and that helps you to understand it 2. the words that come just before and after a word, phrase or statement and help you to understand its meaning
of the developing animal IN CONTRAST housekeeping' genes are expressed	contrast	1. a difference between two or more people or things that you can see clearly when they are compared or put close together; the fact of comparing two or more things in order to show the differences between them 2. a person or thing that is clearly different from somebody/something else
concepts and recommendations that CONTRIBUTE to a better understanding	contribute	1. to give something, especially money or goods, to help achieve or provide something 2. to be one of the causes of something
argue that a major CONTRIBUTING factor is the lack	contributing	1. to give something, especially money or goods, to help achieve or provide something 2. to be one of the causes of something
be made to be CONTRIBUTORY to idleness and too	contributory	1. helping to cause something 2. involving payments from the people who will benefit
development and their proteins CONTROL the symmetry skeletal development	control	1. the power to make decisions about how a country, an area, an organization, etc. is run 2. the ability to make somebody/something do what you want
thousands of customers computer CONTROLLED the grid is able	controlled	1. done or arranged in a very careful way 2. limited, or managed by law or by rules
a little business that CONTROLS of the cosmetics market	controls	1. the power to make decisions about how a country, an area, an organization, etc. is run 2. the ability to make somebody/something do what you want
a little business that CONTROLS of the cosmetics market	controls	1. the power to make decisions about how a country, an area, an organization, etc. is run 2. the ability to make somebody/something do what you want
as violent as a CONVENTIONAL volcano more than a	conventional	1. tending to follow what is done or considered acceptable by society in general; normal and ordinary, and perhaps not very interesting 2. following what is traditional or the way something has been done for a long time
sequence of words by CONVERGING on ideas from different	converging	1. to move towards a place from different directions and meet 2. to move towards each other and meet at a point
proportion had decreased to CONVERSELY the proportion of the	conversely	1. in a way that is the opposite of something
mangrove swamps have been CONVERTED for human use with	converted	1. to change or make something change from one form, purpose, system, etc. to another 2. to be able to be changed from one form, purpose, or system to another
ideas are hard to CONVEY accurately there is no	convey	1. to make ideas, feelings, etc. known to somebody 2. to take, carry or transport somebody/something from one place to another
development goals the automatic COROLLARY of that principle is	corollary	1. a situation, an argument or a fact that is the natural and direct result of another one
three years old he CORRECTED an error in his	corrected	1. to make something right or accurate, for example by changing it or removing mistakes 2. to mark the mistakes in a piece of work (and sometimes give a mark to the work)
appearance and competence actually CORRELATE unsurprisingly being attractive also	correlate	1. if two or more facts, figures, etc. correlate or if a fact, figure, etc. correlates with another, the facts are closely connected and affect or depend on each other 2. to show that there is a close connection between two or more facts, figures, etc.
reintroducing the wolves was CORRELATED with increased growth of	correlated	1. if two or more facts, figures, etc. correlate or if a fact, figure, etc. correlates with another, the facts are closely connected and affect or depend on each other 2. to show that there is a close connection between two or more facts, figures, etc.
hundred years and it COULD happen again today even	could	1. used as the past tense of ‘can’ 2. used to ask if you can do something
mass these findings run COUNTER to the standard model	counter	1. a long flat surface over which goods are sold or business is done in a shop, bank, etc. 2. a flat surface in a kitchen for preparing food on
days less than its COUNTERPART last year which was	counterpart	1. a person or thing that has the same position or function as somebody/something else in a different place or situation
fish dominate their smaller COUNTERPARTS now we know that	counterparts	1. a person or thing that has the same position or function as somebody/something else in a different place or situation
the editorial published in COUNTRIES in different languages appears	countries	1. an area of land that has or used to have its own government and laws 2. any area outside towns and cities, with fields, woods, farms, etc.
at settlement in the ORDINARY COURSE of events settlement takes	course	1. a series of lessons or lectures on a particular subject 2. a period of study at a college or university that leads to an exam or a qualification
in economic activity over THE COURSE of a normal business	course	1. a series of lessons or lectures on a particular subject 2. a period of study at a college or university that leads to an exam or a qualification
trinity sport and fitness HAS IT COVERED	covered	1. having a layer or amount of something on it 2. having a roof over it
can happen when planets CRASH into each other a	crash	1. an accident in which a vehicle hits something, for example another vehicle, usually causing damage and often injuring or killing the passengers 2. a sudden loud noise made, for example, by something falling or breaking
prevent any more barricades BEING CREATED by the rebellious population	created	1. to make something happen or exist 2. to produce a particular feeling or impression
water so silently barely CREATING a ripple it almost	creating	1. to make something happen or exist 2. to produce a particular feeling or impression
of nonscience such as CREATIONISM and intelligent design undermines	creationism	1. the belief that the universe was made by God exactly as described in the Bible
island they nicknamed the CREATURE a hobbit but the	creature	1. a living thing, real or imaginary, that can move around, such as an animal 2. a person, considered in a particular way
we humans are social CREATURES we stick together family	creatures	1. a living thing, real or imaginary, that can move around, such as an animal 2. a person, considered in a particular way
that people should avoid CRISPING their roast potatoes reject	crisping	1. to give food a crisp surface by putting it in an oven or under a grill; to develop a crisp surface in this way
you look at other CRITERIA culture teaching method location	criteria	1. a standard or principle by which something is judged, or with the help of which a decision is made
obviously the most important CRITERION for judges is sound	criterion	1. a standard or principle by which something is judged, or with the help of which a decision is made
college london responds to CRITICISMS of design programs as	criticisms	1. the act of expressing disapproval of somebody/something and opinions about their faults or bad qualities; a statement showing this disapproval 2. the work or activity of making fair, careful judgements about the good and bad qualities of somebody/something, especially books, music, etc.
observe infrared light it's CRUCIAL to keep it protected	crucial	1. extremely important, because it will affect other things
chain of events which CULMINATED in war between germany	culminated	1. to end with a particular result, or at a particular point
the promotion marks the CULMINATION of many years of	culmination	1. the highest point or end of something, usually happening after a long time
of bamboo and china HAS CULTIVATED the plant for thousands	cultivated	1. having a high level of education and showing good manners 2. used to grow crops
or girlfriends instead of CUMBERSOME designations based on latitude	cumbersome	1. large and heavy; difficult to carry 2. slow and complicated
have continuously failed to CURB the spread of purple	curb	1. to control or limit something, especially something bad
business leaders at the CURRENT time rather predictably they	current	1. happening now; of the present time 2. being used by or accepted by most people
with respect to the CURRENT projected human population growth	current	1. happening now; of the present time 2. being used by or accepted by most people
and the listener can CUT in at any time	cut	1. to make an opening or a wound in something, especially with a sharp tool such as a knife or scissors 2. to divide something into two or more pieces with a knife, etc.
to follow the flight DAILY through an interactive web	daily	1. happening, done or produced every day 2. connected with one day’s work
enough exercise in their DAILY routines all of the	daily	1. happening, done or produced every day 2. connected with one day’s work
that cleaner future is DAUNTING clogged with political and	daunting	1. making somebody feel nervous and less confident about doing something; likely to make somebody feel this way
could reveal a great DEAL of useful information about	deal	1. to give cards to each player in a game of cards 2. to buy and sell illegal drugs
over the last few DECADES interest initially coincided with	decades	1. a period of ten years, especially a continuous period, such as 1910–1919 or 2000–2009
are stable they don't DECAY to other types of	decay	1. the process or result of being destroyed by natural causes or by not being cared for (= of decaying) 2. the process of a society, an institution, a system, etc. being gradually destroyed
to result in better DECISION-MAKING at least amongst fish	decision-making	1. the process of deciding about something important, especially in a group of people or in an organization
difficult marketing and legal DECISIONS	decisions	1. a choice or judgement that you make after thinking and talking about what is the best thing to do 2. the process of deciding something
frequently such moments require DECISIVENESS and absolute conviction above	decisiveness	1. the ability to decide something clearly and quickly
yet while some are DECLARING a crisis in our	declaring	1. to say something officially or publicly 2. to state something clearly and definitely
the DECLINE in marriage rates and	decline	1. to become smaller, fewer, weaker, etc. 2. to refuse politely to accept or to do something
generally starts to slowly DECLINE as we age but	decline	1. to become smaller, fewer, weaker, etc. 2. to refuse politely to accept or to do something
american freshwater wetlands alters DECOMPOSITION rates and nutrient cycling	decomposition	1. the process of being destroyed gradually after death by natural processes 2. the process in which one substance is broken down into two or more simpler substances
invasive species can DECREASE biodiversity and drive resident	decrease	1. to become smaller in size, number, etc.; to make something smaller in size, number, etc.
has led to a DECREASE in the proportion of	decrease	1. to become smaller in size, number, etc.; to make something smaller in size, number, etc.
as vulnerable its population MUST HAVE DECREASED by more than percent	decreased	1. to become smaller in size, number, etc.; to make something smaller in size, number, etc.
forget this we risk DEGRADING the services that natural	degrading	1. treating somebody as if they have no value, so that they lose their self-respect and the respect of other people
government encourages them to DELAY their retirement	delay	1. a period of time when somebody/something has to wait because of a problem that makes something slow or late 2. failure to do something quickly or at the right time; the act of delaying
or not it is DELIBERATE can be misleading this	deliberate	1. done on purpose rather than by accident 2. done slowly and carefully
from midges are a DELICACY in parts of africa	delicacy	1. the fact of being, or appearing to be, easy to damage or break 2. the quality of being done carefully and gently
from midges are a DELICACY in parts of africa	delicacy	1. the fact of being, or appearing to be, easy to damage or break 2. the quality of being done carefully and gently
mirrors detectors and other DELICATE instruments live will remain	delicate	1. easily damaged or broken 2. not strong and easily becoming ill
insect species are consumed DEMAND is so high that	demand	1. a very strong request for something; something that somebody needs 2. things that somebody/something makes you do, especially things that are difficult, make you tired, worried, etc.
insect species are consumed DEMAND is so high that	demand	1. a very strong request for something; something that somebody needs 2. things that somebody/something makes you do, especially things that are difficult, make you tired, worried, etc.
goods to meet customer DEMAND exactly in time quality	demand	1. a very strong request for something; something that somebody needs 2. things that somebody/something makes you do, especially things that are difficult, make you tired, worried, etc.
and much less physically DEMANDING yet our bodies need	demanding	1. needing a lot of skill, effort, etc. 2. expecting a lot of work or attention from others; not easily satisfied
as increasing competition more DEMANDING customers and a more	demanding	1. needing a lot of skill, effort, etc. 2. expecting a lot of work or attention from others; not easily satisfied
to adapt to changing DEMANDS of their environment especially	demands	1. a very strong request for something; something that somebody needs 2. things that somebody/something makes you do, especially things that are difficult, make you tired, worried, etc.
sees it is that DEMOCRATIC government is predicated on	democratic	1. controlled by representatives who are elected by the people of a country; connected with this system 2. based on the principle that all members have an equal right to be involved in running an organization, etc.
as a means of DEMOCRATIZING access to knowledge for	democratizing	1. to make a country or an institution more democratic
a rigorous exam and DEMONSTRATE their proficiency by planning	demonstrate	1. to show something clearly by giving proof or evidence 2. to show by your actions that you have a particular quality, feeling or opinion
blood test their first DENTAL check-up in years or	dental	1. connected with teeth 2. produced with the tongue against the upper front teeth, for example /θ/ and /ð/ in thin and this
colleges or even individual DEPARTMENTS may have certain system	departments	1. a section of a large organization such as a government, business, university, etc. 2. to be something that somebody is responsible for or knows a lot about
the impressionists wanted to DEPICT real life to paint	depict	1. to show an image of somebody/something in a picture 2. to describe something in words, or give an impression of something in words or with a picture
body's reserve resources are DEPLETED the result is substantial	depleted	1. to reduce something by a large amount so that there is not enough left; to be reduced by a large amount
a female coconut crab DEPOSITS larvae which she's been	deposits	1. a sum of money that is given as the first part of a larger payment 2. a sum of money that is paid by somebody when they rent something and that is returned to them if they do not lose or damage the thing they are renting
in this book in ANY DEPTH	depth	1. the distance from the top or surface to the bottom of something; a particular distance down from the surface of something 2. the distance from the front to the back of something
after a month the DEPTH and number of wrinkles	depth	1. the distance from the top or surface to the bottom of something; a particular distance down from the surface of something 2. the distance from the front to the back of something
to explore in greater DEPTH of the course theories	depth	1. the distance from the top or surface to the bottom of something; a particular distance down from the surface of something 2. the distance from the front to the back of something
name of the movement IS DERIVED from claude monet's impression	derived
first used abusively to DESCRIBE claude monet's painting impression	describe	1. to say what somebody/something is like 2. to make a movement that has a particular shape; to form a particular shape
non-attending child demands and DESERVES an individual response tailored	deserves	1. to do something or show qualities that mean a particular reaction, reward or punishment is appropriate 2. used to say that you admire somebody because they have done something difficult or unpleasant
saint of impossible or DESPERATE causes and many catholics	desperate	1. feeling or showing that you have little hope and are ready to do anything without worrying about danger to yourself or others 2. giving little hope of success; tried when everything else has failed
their arenas we may DESPISE them because they mistook	despise	1. to dislike and have no respect for somebody/something
away of critical information DESPITE our best efforts to	despite	1. used to show that something happened or is true although something else might have happened to prevent it 2. used to show that somebody did not intend to do the thing mentioned
walls and furniture and DESTRUCTIVE scraping and hole digging	destructive	1. causing destruction or damage 2. negative or not helpful
planets is easy to DETECT as they create a	detect	1. to discover or notice something, especially something that is not easy to see, hear, etc.
the situation is already DETERIORATING according to a report	deteriorating	1. to become worse
therefore it is the DETERMINATION of the benefits that	determination	1. the quality that makes you continue trying to do something even when this is difficult 2. the process of deciding something officially
millennia for man to DETERMINE the true nature of	determine	1. to discover the facts about something; to calculate something exactly 2. to make something happen in a particular way or be of a particular type
sell it must then DETERMINE the appropriate price to	determine	1. to discover the facts about something; to calculate something exactly 2. to make something happen in a particular way or be of a particular type
most reliable factor in DETERMINING whether a defendant will	determining	1. to discover the facts about something; to calculate something exactly 2. to make something happen in a particular way or be of a particular type
the species and that DETRIMENTAL effects of purple loosestrife	detrimental	1. harmful
which is already having DEVASTATING consequences we have a	devastating	1. causing a lot of damage and destroying things 2. that shocks or upsets you very much
of the information to DEVELOP a critical awareness of	develop	1. to gradually grow or become bigger, more advanced, stronger, etc.; to make something do this 2. to start to have a skill, ability, quality, etc. that becomes better and stronger; to become better and stronger
when the plate was DEVELOPED it was found to	developed	1. having many industries and a complex economic system 2. in an advanced state
supersonic flight the tutor DEVELOPED mini-history lectures' to accompany	developed	1. having many industries and a complex economic system 2. in an advanced state
is equally concerned with DEVELOPING people helping them to	developing	1. poor, and trying to make its industry and economic system more advanced
tick it is through DEVELOPING a systematic understanding of	developing	1. poor, and trying to make its industry and economic system more advanced
at the base two DEVELOPMENTS in the th century	developments	1. the steady growth of something so that it becomes more advanced, stronger, etc. 2. the growth of the economy of a country or region through increased business activity
light at angles of DEVIATION of degrees relative to	deviation	1. the act of moving away from what most people consider normal or acceptable; a difference from what is expected or acceptable 2. the amount by which a single measurement is different from the average
a swath inverter a DEVICE for flipping over a	device	1. an object or a piece of equipment that has been designed to do a particular job 2. a piece of computer equipment, especially a small one such as a smartphone
team of researchers has DEVISED a light bulb that	devised	1. to invent something new or a new way of doing something
region miles kilometers in DIAMETER in the eight months	diameter	1. a straight line going from one side of a circle or any other round object to the other side, passing through the centre 2. a measurement of the power of an instrument to magnify something
group of snakes whose DIET consists only of eggs	diet	1. the food and drink that you eat and drink regularly 2. a limited variety or amount of food that you eat for medical reasons or because you want to lose weight; a time when you only eat this limited variety or amount
trade and interfering with DIETARY habits	dietary	1. connected with or contained in the food that you eat and drink regularly
various types of plants DIFFER in their cooling potential	differ	1. to be different from somebody/something 2. to disagree with somebody
men and women might DIFFER in their inborn abilities	differ	1. to be different from somebody/something 2. to disagree with somebody
he observed that individuals DIFFERED in their inherited traits	differed	1. to be different from somebody/something 2. to disagree with somebody
wherever there is a DIFFERENCE in air temperature and	difference	1. the way in which two people or things are not like each other; the way in which somebody/something has changed 2. the amount that something is greater or smaller than something else
tools there are considerable DIFFERENCES in applying these methods	differences	1. the way in which two people or things are not like each other; the way in which somebody/something has changed 2. the amount that something is greater or smaller than something else
a wide range of DIFFERENT below-ground organisms you don't	different	1. not the same as somebody/something; not like somebody/something else 2. separate and individual
rights and how it DIFFERS from other intellectual property	differs	1. to be different from somebody/something 2. to disagree with somebody
academics have tried the DIFFICULTY is that beauty is	difficulty	1. a problem; a thing or situation that causes problems 2. the state or quality of being hard to do or to understand; the effort that something involves
the economic DIMENSION of globalization involves international	dimension	1. a measurement in space, for example how high, wide or long something is 2. the size and extent of a situation
humanity eking out a DIMINISHED existence in the polar-regions	diminished	1. to become smaller, weaker, etc.; to make something become smaller, weaker, etc. 2. to make somebody/something seem less important than they really are
we can learn about DINOSAURS we can't know what	dinosaurs	1. an animal that lived millions of years ago but is now extinct (= it no longer exists). There were many types of dinosaur, some of which were very large. 2. a person or thing that is old-fashioned and cannot change in the changing conditions of modern life
modified foods provide no DIRECT benefit to consumers the	direct	1. going in the straightest line between two places without stopping or changing direction 2. happening or done without involving other people, actions, etc. in between
as houses are not DISCERNIBLE and can generally be	discernible	1. that can be recognized or understood 2. that can be seen or heard, but not very clearly
economists like any other DISCIPLINE or dogma has its	discipline	1. the practice of training people to obey rules and orders and punishing them if they do not; the controlled behaviour or situation that is the result of this training 2. a method of training your mind or body or of controlling your behaviour; an area of activity where this is necessary
container ikebana is a DISCIPLINED art form in which	disciplined	1. trained to obey rules and orders and behave in a way that shows control 2. able to control the way you behave and to make yourself do things that you believe you should do
draws upon many other DISCIPLINES such as environmental psychology	disciplines	1. the practice of training people to obey rules and orders and punishing them if they do not; the controlled behaviour or situation that is the result of this training 2. a method of training your mind or body or of controlling your behaviour; an area of activity where this is necessary
if staff members are DISCOURAGED from bucking the process	discouraged	1. feeling less confident or enthusiastic about doing something
researchers set out to DISCOVER and they found that	discover	1. to be the first person to become aware that a particular place or thing exists 2. to find somebody/something that was hidden or that you did not expect to find
are often shocked to DISCOVER that they disagree about	discover	1. to be the first person to become aware that a particular place or thing exists 2. to find somebody/something that was hidden or that you did not expect to find
researchers have DISCOVERED that improving voter turnout	discovered	1. to be the first person to become aware that a particular place or thing exists 2. to find somebody/something that was hidden or that you did not expect to find
few years ago scientists DISCOVERED a three-foot skeleton of	discovered	1. to be the first person to become aware that a particular place or thing exists 2. to find somebody/something that was hidden or that you did not expect to find
his first ground-breaking mathematical DISCOVERIES while still a teenager	discoveries	1. an act or the process of finding somebody/something, or learning about something that was not known about before 2. a thing, fact or person that is found or learned about for the first time
of arizona announced that DISCOVERY sunday at the annual	discovery	1. an act or the process of finding somebody/something, or learning about something that was not known about before 2. a thing, fact or person that is found or learned about for the first time
einstein called it a DISCOVERY so simple that only	discovery	1. an act or the process of finding somebody/something, or learning about something that was not known about before 2. a thing, fact or person that is found or learned about for the first time
between nations at his DISCRETION american opinion began to	discretion	1. the freedom or power to decide what should be done in a particular situation 2. care in what you say or do, in order to keep something secret or to avoid causing difficulty for somebody or making them feel embarrassed; the quality of being discreet
stationary plant gets to DISPERSE its pollen sperm cells	disperse	1. to move apart and go away in different directions; to make somebody/something do this 2. to spread or to make something spread over a wide area
droplet within the arc DISPERSING light and reflecting it	dispersing	1. to move apart and go away in different directions; to make somebody/something do this 2. to spread or to make something spread over a wide area
high water stress with DISPROPORTIONATELY high impacts on the	disproportionately	1. in a way that is too large or too small when compared with something else
revolutionizing the production and DISSEMINATION of information some people	dissemination	1. the act of spreading information or knowledge so that it reaches many people
library speeding up the DISSEMINATION and providing the scholarly	dissemination	1. the act of spreading information or knowledge so that it reaches many people
there are however several DISTINCT types of computer infection	distinct	1. easily or clearly heard, seen, felt, etc. 2. clearly different or of a different kind
makes one or two DISTINCTIONS that are perhaps not	distinctions	1. a clear difference or contrast especially between people or things that are similar or related 2. the act of separating people or things into different groups
care giving infants can DISTINGUISH fathers from other adults	distinguish	1. to recognize the difference between two people or things 2. to be a characteristic that makes two people, animals or things different
have discovered chemical elements DISTINGUISHED by the number of	distinguished	1. very successful and admired by other people 2. having an appearance that makes somebody look important or that makes people admire or respect them
these dogs will become DISTRESSED and frustrated if left	distressed	1. very upset and anxious 2. suffering pain; in a poor physical condition
work brain function is DISTRIBUTED into the left and	distributed	1. to give things to a large number of people; to share something between a number of people 2. to send goods to shops and businesses so that they can be sold
lukas describes them repeatedly DISTURB the water in a	disturb	1. to interrupt somebody when they are trying to work, sleep, etc. 2. to make somebody worry
want to find unique DIVERSITY and if you want	diversity	1. a range of many people or things that are very different from each other 2. the quality or fact of including a range of many people or things
catch their eye and DIVERT them migrating land birds	divert	1. to make somebody/something change direction 2. to use money, materials, etc. for a different purpose from their original purpose
example has been shown TO BE DIVIDED between language mathematics science	divided	1. split by arguments or different opinions
those structures both neatly DIVIDED into opposite facing rows	divided	1. split by arguments or different opinions
quiet music playing others DO not the point is	do	1. used to refer to actions that you do not mention by name or do not know about 2. to act or behave in the way mentioned
it was something to DO with the color of	do	1. used to refer to actions that you do not mention by name or do not know about 2. to act or behave in the way mentioned
looking at intelligence that DOES not require the cooperation	does
life expectancy increases so DOES output per hour worked	does
world's own language such DOMINANCE has its downside of	dominance	1. the fact of being more important, powerful or easy to notice than somebody/something else 2. the fact of being dominant
as behaviorism rose to DOMINANCE behaviorism was a major	dominance	1. the fact of being more important, powerful or easy to notice than somebody/something else 2. the fact of being dominant
know is that hand DOMINANCE is related to brain	dominance	1. the fact of being more important, powerful or easy to notice than somebody/something else 2. the fact of being dominant
than elite and foreign DOMINATION	domination	1. control or power over somebody/something, especially in an unpleasant way 2. the fact of being the most important or common feature of something
when buildings are torn DOWN	down	1. to or at a lower place or position 2. from a standing position to a sitting or lying position
many people's homes are KNOCKED DOWN to make space for	down	1. to or at a lower place or position 2. from a standing position to a sitting or lying position
the decision levels were PUSHED DOWN and detailed supervision of	down	1. to or at a lower place or position 2. from a standing position to a sitting or lying position
period of sustained long-term DOWNTURN in economic activity in	downturn	1. a fall in the amount of business that is done; a time when the economy becomes weaker
financial pressures in the DOWNTURN are increasingly looking beyond	downturn	1. a fall in the amount of business that is done; a time when the economy becomes weaker
some of the most DRAMATIC buildings of the past	dramatic	1. sudden, very great and often surprising 2. exciting and impressive
pieces of stylized graffiti DRAWN in new york subway	drawn	1. looking pale and thin because the person is ill, tired or worried
there on purpose or DRIFTED there by accident on	drifted	1. to move along smoothly and slowly in water or air 2. to move or go somewhere slowly
believed to have been DRILLED to drain abscesses in	drilled	1. to make a hole in something, using a drill 2. to try to get oil or water by drilling in the ground or sea bed
is used as a DRINKING water supply receives excess	drinking	1. the act of drinking alcohol
higher-education policy and practice WAS INITIALLY DRIVEN by increased student mobility	driven	1. determined to succeed, and working very hard to do so 2. influenced or caused by a particular thing
and innovation but what DRIVES them is the conviction	drives	1. to operate a vehicle so that it goes in a particular direction 2. to take somebody somewhere in a car, taxi, etc.
university park and a DRIVING force behind the mammoth	driving	1. the way that somebody drives a vehicle; the act of driving 2. to be the person in control of a situation
the united states the DRIVING force behind much of	driving	1. the way that somebody drives a vehicle; the act of driving 2. to be the person in control of a situation
or light that could DROWN out the faint signals	drown	1. to die because you have been underwater too long and you cannot breathe; to kill somebody by holding them underwater 2. to make something very wet; to completely cover something in water or another liquid
and then drove back DURING that return journey johanson	during	1. all through a period of time 2. at some point in a period of time
for their recognition of EACH word recordings of their	each	1. used to refer to every one of two or more people or things, when you are thinking about them separately 2. every single one
work for these legal EAGLES who are the first	eagles	1. a large bird of prey (= a bird that kills other creatures for food) with a sharp curved beak and very good sight 2. a score of two strokes (= hits of the ball) less than the standard score for a hole (= two under par)
used in germany as EARLY as these primitive railed	early	1. near the beginning of a period of time, an event etc. 2. arriving, or done before the usual, expected or planned time
to be inserted more EASILY a piece of wood	easily	1. without problems or difficulty 2. very probably; very likely
trust the state to EDUCATE them hence the government	educate	1. to teach somebody over a period of time at a school, university, etc. 2. to teach somebody about something or how to do something
of a free multimedia EDUCATIONAL program called you can	educational	1. connected with education 2. providing education
the use of existing EDUCATIONAL facilities and has been	educational	1. connected with education 2. providing education
well as measuring the EFFECTIVENESS of drugs being developed	effectiveness	1. the fact of producing the result that is wanted or intended; the fact of producing a successful result
to beliefs about soy's EFFECTIVENESS in reducing the symptoms	effectiveness	1. the fact of producing the result that is wanted or intended; the fact of producing a successful result
to pay for the EFFECTS of their irresponsibility or	effects	1. a change that somebody/something causes in somebody/something else; a result 2. a particular look, sound or impression that somebody, such as an artist or a writer, wants to create
scientific research into their EFFICACY	efficacy	1. the ability of something to produce the results that are wanted
this is much more EFFICIENT than using wind to	efficient	1. doing something in a good, careful and complete way with no waste of time, money or energy
lesson doesn't get percent EFFORT from you the same	effort	1. an attempt to do something especially when it is difficult to do 2. the physical or mental energy that you need to do something; something that takes a lot of energy
students the distance to ELABORATE add details and create	elaborate	1. very complicated and detailed; carefully prepared and organized
when it comes to ELECTIONS sometimes we vote with	elections	1. the process of choosing a person or a group of people for a position, especially a political position, by voting 2. the fact of having been chosen by election
of modern technology from ELECTRIC can openers to power	electric	1. connected with electricity; using, produced by or producing electricity 2. full of excitement; making people excited
spent last year on ELECTRONIC gifts for america's six	electronic	1. having or using many small parts, such as microchips, that control and direct a small electric current 2. done or produced by means of a computer or other electronic device
love to embed flexible ELECTRONICS into things like paper	electronics	1. the branch of science and technology that studies electric currents in electronic equipment 2. the use of electronic technology, especially in developing new equipment
which includes a collaborative ELEMENT and digital photographs in	element	1. a necessary or typical part of something; one of several parts that something contains 2. a small amount of a quality or feeling
and phosphorus those six ELEMENTS are the building blocks	elements	1. a necessary or typical part of something; one of several parts that something contains 2. a small amount of a quality or feeling
not always the most ELOQUENT of speakers this is	eloquent	1. able to use language and express your opinions well, especially when you are speaking in public 2. able to express a feeling
attend because he is EMBARRASSED about changing for pe	embarrassed	1. shy, uncomfortable or ashamed, especially in a social situation 2. not having any money; in a difficult financial situation
like an emperor's bust EMBOSSED on a roman coin	embossed	1. having a surface decorated with a raised design or piece of writing
english colonies EMERGED along the eastern seaboard	emerged	1. to move out of or away from something and become possible to see 2. to become known
accurate then with the EMERGENCE of artists such as	emergence	1. the fact of somebody/something moving out of or away from something and becoming possible to see 2. the fact of starting to exist or becoming known for the first time
one of the most EMINENT of psychologists clark hull	eminent	1. famous and respected, especially in a particular profession 2. unusual; excellent
many generations however being EMINENTLY trainable they can live	eminently	1. very; extremely
and lowers greenhouse gas EMISSIONS and various studies have	emissions	1. the production or sending out of light, heat, gas, etc. 2. gas, etc. that is sent out into the air
tell what kind of EMOTIONAL state my pets are	emotional	1. connected with people’s feelings (= with the emotions) 2. causing people to feel strong emotions
there has been an EMPHASIS on scientific thinking because	emphasis	1. special importance that is given to something 2. the extra force given to a word or phrase when spoken, especially in order to show that it is important; a way of writing a word (for example drawing a line below it) to show that it is important
light colours open composition EMPHASIS on light in its	emphasis	1. special importance that is given to something 2. the extra force given to a word or phrase when spoken, especially in order to show that it is important; a way of writing a word (for example drawing a line below it) to show that it is important
the decades since first ENCOUNTERING camus' text i've learned	encountering	1. to experience something, especially something unpleasant or difficult, while you are trying to do something else 2. to meet somebody, or discover or experience something, especially somebody/something new, unusual or unexpected
examples and exercises to ENCOURAGE understanding	encourage	1. to give somebody support, courage or hope 2. to persuade somebody to do something by making it easier for them and making them believe it is a good thing to do
to the act of ENCOURAGING people to believe information	encouraging	1. that gives somebody support, courage or hope
specialists are excluded by ENCROACHMENT of l salicaria we	encroachment	1. the act of slowly affecting or using up too much of somebody's time, rights, personal life, etc. 2. the act of slowly covering more and more of an area
of leadership which they ENDEAVORED to use as much	endeavored	1. to try very hard to do something
on october the un ENGAGES in peacekeeping and humanitarian	engages	1. to succeed in attracting and keeping somebody’s attention and interest 2. to employ a person, company, etc. to do a particular job
adults they are now ENGAGING with each other in	engaging	1. interesting or pleasant in a way that attracts your attention
people be mobilized to ENHANCE the productivity of communities	enhance	1. to increase or further improve the good quality, value or status of somebody/something
final observation-that ancient greece ENJOYED unrivaled progress in the	enjoyed	1. to get pleasure from something 2. to be happy and get pleasure from what you are doing
country golf courses also ENJOYED renewed success as the	enjoyed	1. to get pleasure from something 2. to be happy and get pleasure from what you are doing
bills to pay and NOT ENOUGH time or money is	enough	1. used before plural or uncountable nouns to mean ‘as many or as much as somebody needs or wants’
graduate students who were ENROLLED in universities and it	enrolled	1. to arrange for yourself or for somebody else to officially join a course, school, etc.
at least is to ENSURE that the lamp has	ensure	1. to make sure that something happens or is definite
and in opposite directions ENSURING that the touching inner	ensuring	1. to make sure that something happens or is definite
public purse as mothers ENTER employment they are likely	enter	1. to come or go into something 2. to put your name on the list for an exam, a race, a competition, etc.; to do this for somebody
four principal positions before ENTERING higher education david s	entering	1. to come or go into something 2. to put your name on the list for an exam, a race, a competition, etc.; to do this for somebody
city she started her ENTERPRISE by selling skin creams	enterprise	1. a company or business 2. a large project, especially one that is difficult
city she started her ENTERPRISE by selling skin creams	enterprise	1. a company or business 2. a large project, especially one that is difficult
interest initially coincided with ENTHUSIASM for alternative lifestyles while	enthusiasm	1. a strong feeling of excitement and interest in something and a desire to become involved in it 2. something that you are very interested in and spend a lot of time doing
sends winds over the ENTIRE globe	entire	1. including everything, everyone or every part
try to consider the ENVIRONMENTAL effects of their food	environmental	1. connected with the natural conditions in which people, animals and plants live; connected with the environment 2. connected with the conditions that affect the behaviour and development of somebody/something
individual needs this applies EQUALLY to the year-old who	equally	1. to the same degree; in the same or in a similar way 2. in equal parts, amounts, etc.
approved method for the EQUITABLE distribution of benefits to	equitable	1. fair and reasonable; treating everyone in an equal way
and eventually that effort ERODES the energy needed to	erodes	1. to gradually destroy the surface of something through the action of wind, rain, etc.; to be gradually destroyed in this way 2. to gradually destroy something or make it weaker over a period of time; to be destroyed or made weaker in this way
hot high-pressure water to ESCAPE the water carried mud	escape	1. to get away from a place where you have been kept as a prisoner or not allowed to leave 2. to get away from or avoid something unpleasant or dangerous
in hong kong but ESPECIALLY in southeast asia which	especially	1. more with one person, thing, etc. than with others, or more in particular circumstances than in others 2. for a particular purpose, person, etc.
of the pharaohs were ESTABLISHED around bce and music	established	1. respected or given official status because it has existed or been used for a long time 2. well known and respected in a job, etc. that they have been doing for a long time
influence can sway people's ESTIMATE and render the crowd	estimate	1. to form an idea of the cost, size, value etc. of something, but without calculating it exactly
mintel consumer intelligence ESTIMATES the market for vegetarian	estimates	1. to form an idea of the cost, size, value etc. of something, but without calculating it exactly
the large number of ETHNIC groups throughout the countries	ethnic	1. connected with or belonging to a group of people that share a cultural tradition 2. typical of a country or culture that is very different from modern Western culture and therefore interesting for people in Western countries
an assessment tool to EVALUATE your ability to research	evaluate	1. to form an opinion of the amount, value or quality of something after thinking about it carefully
another like computer programs EVEN native speakers of a	even	1. used to emphasize something unexpected or surprising 2. used when you are comparing things, to make the comparison stronger
which they achieve them EVEN within a family there	even	1. used to emphasize something unexpected or surprising 2. used when you are comparing things, to make the comparison stronger
have language either more EVENLY distributed in both hemispheres	evenly	1. in a smooth, regular or equal way 2. with equal amounts for each person or in each place
finances and alcohol he EVENTUALLY managed to get financing	eventually	1. at the end of a period of time or a series of events
be only rarely if EVER that two people hold	ever	1. used in negative sentences and questions, or sentences with if to mean ‘at any time’ 2. used for emphasis when you are comparing things
ever been to the EVERGLADES or tuned into the	everglades	1. a large, low, wet region in the southern part of the US state of Florida. Some Seminole people still live there. There are alligators (= large reptiles) and many varieties of birds and snakes there. Its area is about 5 000 square miles/12 950 square kilometres. Dry weather has recently damaged parts of the Everglades, and there is concern about the region's future. The Everglades national park was created in 1947 and made a World Heritage Site in 1979.
the country's plant life EVERY person interested in the	every	1. used with singular nouns to refer to all the members of a group of things or people 2. used to say how often something happens or is done
phones while doing well EVERYTHING how do we do	everything	1. all things 2. the situation now; life generally
would present all the EVIDENCE for and against and	evidence	1. the facts, signs or objects that make you believe that something is true 2. the information that is used in court to try to prove something
to check that the EVIDENCE is credible and represented	evidence	1. the facts, signs or objects that make you believe that something is true 2. the information that is used in court to try to prove something
been surprised to see EVIDENCE that victorians had fun	evidence	1. the facts, signs or objects that make you believe that something is true 2. the information that is used in court to try to prove something
conceptual understanding and shows EVIDENCE of your ability to	evidence	1. the facts, signs or objects that make you believe that something is true 2. the information that is used in court to try to prove something
ve not seen any EVIDENCE to back that up	evidence	1. the facts, signs or objects that make you believe that something is true 2. the information that is used in court to try to prove something
difference is no more EVIDENT than in western society	evident	1. clear; easily seen
such differences leading to EVOLUTION ary change although darwin	evolution	1. the slow steady development of plants, animals, etc. during the history of the earth, as they adapt to changes in their environment 2. the slow steady development of something
such differences leading to EVOLUTIONARY change although darwin realized	evolutionary	1. connected with evolution; connected with slow steady development and change
which could make big EVOLUTIONARY jumps possible immediately without	evolutionary	1. connected with evolution; connected with slow steady development and change
of australia's dwellings is EVOLVING with current homes having	evolving	1. to develop gradually, especially from a simple to a more complicated form; to develop something in this way 2. to develop over time, often many generations, into forms that are better adapted to survive changes in their environment
is a scandal recently EXACERBATED by the free trade	exacerbated	1. to make something worse, especially a disease or problem
ill-defined the author provides EXAMPLES of the project its	examples	1. something such as an object, a fact or a situation that shows, explains or supports what you say 2. a thing that is typical of or represents a particular group or set
the spigots have become EXCESSIVELY blocked or they are	excessively	1. to a much greater level or degree than seems reasonable or appropriate
international forum for the EXCHANGE of ideas and findings	exchange	1. an act of giving something to somebody or doing something for somebody and receiving something in return 2. the process of changing an amount of one currency for an equal value of another
market is willing to EXCHANGE for the product pricing	exchange	1. an act of giving something to somebody or doing something for somebody and receiving something in return 2. the process of changing an amount of one currency for an equal value of another
one in ten prisoners EXECUTED in the us between	executed	1. to kill somebody, especially as a legal punishment 2. to do a piece of work, perform a duty, put a plan into action, etc.
and illustration and which EXEMPLIFIED the different shades of	exemplified	1. to be a typical example of something 2. to give an example in order to make something clearer
that evolved for endurance EXERCISE like us so says	exercise	1. physical or mental activity that you do to stay healthy or become stronger 2. a set of movements or activities that you do to stay healthy or develop a skill
of montana they also EXHIBIT wild behavior like their	exhibit	1. to show something in a public place for people to enjoy or to give them information 2. to show clearly that you have or feel a particular quality, ability, feeling or symptom
rationed economy are usually EXHORTED to save by purchasing	exhorted	1. to try hard to persuade somebody to do something
scientists have predicted the EXISTENCE of about isotopes of	existence	1. the state or fact of being real or living or of being present 2. a way of living, especially when this is difficult or boring
scientists are confident it EXISTS because of the gravitational	exists	1. to be real; to be present in a place or situation 2. to live, especially in a difficult situation or with very little money
are being challenged and EXPANDED in new ways	expanded	1. to become greater in size, number or importance; to make something greater in size, number or importance 2. if a business expands or is expanded, new branches are opened, it makes more money, etc.
and thicker beaver colonies EXPANDED	expanded	1. to become greater in size, number or importance; to make something greater in size, number or importance 2. if a business expands or is expanded, new branches are opened, it makes more money, etc.
in this prompted an EXPANSION in the number of	expansion	1. an act of increasing or making something increase in size, amount or importance
these natural fluctuations experts EXPECT the hole to close	expect	1. to think or believe that something will happen or that somebody will do something 2. to be waiting for somebody/something to arrive, as this has been arranged
divorce and longer life EXPECTANCY	expectancy	1. the state of expecting or hoping that something, especially something good or exciting, will happen
robert falcon scott's discovery EXPEDITION and his travels with	expedition	1. an organized journey with a particular purpose, especially to find out about a place that is not well known 2. the people who go on an expedition
bothering to add the EXPENDITURE of effort to take	expenditure	1. the act of spending or using money; an amount of money spent 2. the use of energy, time, materials, etc.
will be at the EXPENSE of other cities	expense	1. the money that you spend on something 2. something that makes you spend money
stuffed up so you EXPERIENCE this moment of complete	experience	1. the knowledge and skill that you have gained through doing something for a period of time; the process of gaining this 2. the things that have happened to you that influence the way you think and behave
involves actual involuntary physiological EXPERIENCE in the observer human	experience	1. the knowledge and skill that you have gained through doing something for a period of time; the process of gaining this 2. the things that have happened to you that influence the way you think and behave
reef can enjoy many EXPERIENCES including snorkeling scuba diving	experiences	1. the knowledge and skill that you have gained through doing something for a period of time; the process of gaining this 2. the things that have happened to you that influence the way you think and behave
is little quantitative or EXPERIMENTAL evidence for ecosystem impacts	experimental	1. based on new ideas, forms or methods that are used to find out what effect they have 2. connected with scientific experiments
of behaviorism arose through EXPERIMENTS largely on animals in	experiments	1. a scientific test that is done in order to study what happens and to gain new knowledge 2. a new activity, idea or method that you try out to see what happens or what effect it has
most foods he conducted EXPERIMENTS that found that the	experiments	1. a scientific test that is done in order to study what happens and to gain new knowledge 2. a new activity, idea or method that you try out to see what happens or what effect it has
and calculations that are TO BE EXPLAINED in the lecture for	explained	1. to tell somebody about something in a way that makes it easy to understand 2. to give a reason, or be a reason, for something
for the first time EXPLAINING why the guide has	explaining	1. to tell somebody about something in a way that makes it easy to understand 2. to give a reason, or be a reason, for something
rights owners establish and EXPLOIT commercial markets in contrast	exploit	1. to treat a person or situation as an opportunity to gain an advantage for yourself 2. to treat somebody unfairly by making them work and not giving them much in return
studies in psychology which EXPLORE different aspects of human	explore	1. to travel to or around an area or a country in order to learn about it 2. to examine a subject or a possibility completely or carefully in order to find out more about it
group's goal is to EXPOSE more people to the	expose	1. to show something that is usually hidden 2. to tell the true facts about a person or a situation, and show them/it to be dishonest, illegal, etc.
as continuing erosion is EXPOSING new evidence fossils found	exposing	1. to show something that is usually hidden 2. to tell the true facts about a person or a situation, and show them/it to be dishonest, illegal, etc.
factors such as low EXPOSURE to literature or language	exposure	1. the state of being in a place or situation where there is no protection from something harmful or unpleasant 2. the fact of having the true facts about somebody/something told after they have been hidden because they are bad, dishonest or illegal
more formally democratic citizens EXPRESS an increasing disillusionment with	express	1. to show or make known a feeling, an opinion, etc. by words, looks or actions 2. to speak, write or communicate in some other way what you think or feel
you've probably heard the EXPRESSION a heart attack on	expression	1. a word or phrase 2. things that people say, write or do in order to show their feelings, opinions and ideas
academic writing is an EXPRESSION of logic that is	expression	1. a word or phrase 2. things that people say, write or do in order to show their feelings, opinions and ideas
be said to have EXPRESSIONS at all but angles	expressions	1. a word or phrase 2. things that people say, write or do in order to show their feelings, opinions and ideas
in medicine including an EXTENDED life expectancy and dozens	extended	1. long or longer than usual or expected
have to a great EXTENT replaced the dedicated secretarial	extent	1. how large, important, serious, etc. something is 2. the physical size of an area
because beneath their rocky EXTERIORS some terrestrial planets may	exteriors	1. the outside of something, especially a building 2. the way that somebody appears or behaves, especially when this is very different from their real feelings or character
containing myoxinol a patented EXTRACT of okra hibiscus esculentus	extract	1. a short passage from a book, piece of music, etc. that gives you an idea of what the whole thing is like 2. a substance that has been obtained from something else using a particular process
and at a tragic EXTREME there are heart-breakingly fine-looking	extreme	1. very great in degree 2. not ordinary or usual; serious or severe
on bacteria that inhabit EXTREME environments and for the	extreme	1. very great in degree 2. not ordinary or usual; serious or severe
hey it's not the FABRIC'S fault it's the microbes	fabric's
the invention however they FACE the risk that potential	face	1. the front part of the head, where the eyes, nose and mouth are 2. an expression that is shown on somebody’s face
classrooms are designed to FACILITATE hands-on activities and problems	facilitate	1. to make an action or a process possible or easier
well-appointed studios on campus FACILITATE the daily practice of	facilitate	1. to make an action or a process possible or easier
be a place that FACILITATES injection per se the	facilitates	1. to make an action or a process possible or easier
and formulaic the artwork FACILITATES the writing process resulting	facilitates	1. to make an action or a process possible or easier
research in an open-laboratory FACILITY	facility	1. buildings, services, equipment, etc. that are provided for a particular purpose 2. a place, usually including buildings, used for a particular purpose or activity
viruses have been a FACT of life at least	fact	1. a thing that is known to be true, especially when it can be proved 2. things that are true rather than things that have been invented
that were the only FACTOR conversion would seem an	factor	1. one of several things that cause or influence something 2. a number that divides into another number exactly
call push and pull FACTORS those that encourage people	factors	1. one of several things that cause or influence something 2. a number that divides into another number exactly
in reality many complex FACTORS and personal reasons may	factors	1. one of several things that cause or influence something 2. a number that divides into another number exactly
need depends on many FACTORS especially your age newborns	factors	1. one of several things that cause or influence something 2. a number that divides into another number exactly
to them since outside FACTORS may be influential in	factors	1. one of several things that cause or influence something 2. a number that divides into another number exactly
the behaviorists the inner FACTS of the consciousness are	facts	1. a thing that is known to be true, especially when it can be proved 2. things that are true rather than things that have been invented
might be a passing FAD says gil tal director	fad	1. something that people are interested in for only a short period of time
years that separate us FADE away through our common	fade	1. to become or to make something become paler or less bright 2. to disappear gradually
in the subject while FAILING to teach it at	failing	1. a weakness or fault in somebody/something
to the plant that FALL is coming on so	fall	1. to drop down from a higher level to a lower level 2. to suddenly stop standing
not that koala populations ARE FALLING but that they have	falling	1. to drop down from a higher level to a lower level 2. to suddenly stop standing
more traumatic for the FAMILIES of those who pass	families	1. a group consisting of one or two parents and their children 2. a group consisting of one or two parents, their children and close relations
who don't speak such FANTASTICALLY good english either so	fantastically	1. extremely well 2. to an extremely large degree
in his FASCINATING book carbon detox george	fascinating	1. extremely interesting and attractive
an educational reformer he FASHIONED a way of thinking	fashioned	1. to make or shape something, especially with your hands
heat from your body FASTER when it is windy	faster	1. moving or able to move quickly 2. happening in a short time or without delay
three distinct coral species FAVORED different water depths with	favored	1. to prefer one system, plan, way of doing something, etc. to another 2. to treat one person, group or organization better than you treat others, especially in an unfair way
dr isabel castro and FEATURES photographs by rod morris	features	1. something important, interesting or typical of a place or thing 2. a part of somebody’s face such as their nose, mouth and eyes
one of the key FEATURES of this culture is	features	1. something important, interesting or typical of a place or thing 2. a part of somebody’s face such as their nose, mouth and eyes
certain of our physical FEATURES a nose that is	features	1. something important, interesting or typical of a place or thing 2. a part of somebody’s face such as their nose, mouth and eyes
a crucial role in FEEDING the world's burgeoning population	feeding	1. the act of giving food to a person, an animal or a plant
the tequila giant-skipper butterfly FETCH around a kilogram eating	fetch	1. to go to where somebody/something is and bring them/it back 2. to be sold for a particular price
the tequila giant-skipper butterfly FETCH around a kilogram	fetch	1. to go to where somebody/something is and bring them/it back 2. to be sold for a particular price
but in the past FEW years scientists have started	few	1. used with plural nouns and a plural verb to mean ‘a small number’, ‘some’ 2. used with plural nouns and a plural verb to mean ‘not many’
need for physical labour FEWER people need to be	fewer	1. a small number of people, things or places; some 2. not many people, things or places
government figures revealed today FEWER children played truant this	fewer	1. a small number of people, things or places; some 2. not many people, things or places
of global electricity this FIGURE is very likely to	figure	1. a number representing a particular amount, especially one given in official information 2. a symbol rather than a word representing one of the numbers between 0 and 9
china and canada have FIGURED out how they do	figured	1. decorated with a small pattern
on display depict key FIGURES in literature film and	figures	1. a number representing a particular amount, especially one given in official information 2. a symbol rather than a word representing one of the numbers between 0 and 9
storms after women mythical FIGURES and politicians that he	figures	1. a number representing a particular amount, especially one given in official information 2. a symbol rather than a word representing one of the numbers between 0 and 9
water treatment plant must FILTER them out in order	filter	1. a device containing paper, sand, chemicals, etc. that a liquid or gas is passed through in order to remove any materials that are not wanted 2. a device that allows only particular types of light or sound to pass through it
the drinking water gets FINISHED a day or gets	finished	1. no longer doing something or dealing with somebody/something 2. no longer powerful, effective or able to continue
observed cells for the FIRST time using a microscope	first	1. happening or coming before all other similar things or people; 1st 2. the most important or best
anything that doesn t FIT into this category is	fit	1. to be the right shape and size for somebody/something 2. to be of the right size, type or number to go somewhere
managed and how it FITS into their organization's business	fits	1. to be the right shape and size for somebody/something 2. to be of the right size, type or number to go somewhere
ocean and the babies FLOAT around in the currents	float	1. to move slowly on water or in the air 2. to stay on or near the surface of a liquid and not sink
to preserve the natural FLOW of the speech this	flow	1. the steady and continuous movement of something/somebody in one direction 2. the continuous production or supply of something
wildfires in order to FLUSH out prey the finding	flush	1. to become red, especially because you are embarrassed, angry or hot; to make somebody's face become red 2. when a toilet flushes or you flush it, water passes through it to clean it, after a handle, etc. has been pressed
have provided a legitimate FOCUS of inquiry for several	focus	1. to give attention, effort, etc. to one particular subject, situation or person rather than another 2. to adapt or be changed so that things can be seen clearly; to change something so that you can see things clearly
mike s research is FOCUSED on bacteria that inhabit	focused	1. with your attention directed to what you want to do; with very clear aims
was found to be FOGGED just as if it	fogged	1. if a glass surface fogs or is fogged up, it becomes covered in steam or small drops of water so that you cannot see through 2. to make somebody/something confused or less clear
the planet are humans FOLLOWED by great apes porpoises	followed	1. to come or go after or behind somebody/something 2. to come or go after or behind somebody in order to watch where they go and what they do
word mine it's usually FOLLOWED by an adult saying	followed	1. to come or go after or behind somebody/something 2. to come or go after or behind somebody in order to watch where they go and what they do
a five-minute powerpoint presentation FOLLOWED by a short video	followed	1. to come or go after or behind somebody/something 2. to come or go after or behind somebody in order to watch where they go and what they do
those dogs aren't just FOLLOWING their noses they may	following	1. that is/are going to be mentioned next 2. next in time
those of you FOLLOWING the world cup know	following	1. that is/are going to be mentioned next 2. next in time
paper set the stage FOR understanding the genetic differences	for	1. used to show who is intended to have or use something or where something is intended to be put 2. in order to help somebody/something
fundamental individual rights allow FOR a relatively high level	for	1. used to show who is intended to have or use something or where something is intended to be put 2. in order to help somebody/something
relatively narrow sliver of FORAGING choices	foraging	1. to search widely for food 2. to search for something, especially using the hands
the future if government FORECASTS are right about years	forecasts	1. a statement about what will happen in the future, based on information that is available now
area the system was FORMALIZED in when the national	formalized	1. to make an arrangement, a plan or a relationship official 2. to give something a fixed structure or form by introducing rules
a km long coral FORMATION off the northeastern coast	formation	1. the action of forming something; the process of being formed 2. a thing that has been formed, especially in a particular place or in a particular way
compound called acrylamide that FORMS in some foods cooked	forms	1. a type or variety of something 2. a way of writing or saying a word that shows, for example, if it is plural or in a particular tense
an invested interest in FOSTERING a new catholic's spiritual	fostering	1. to encourage something to develop 2. to take another person’s child into your home for a period of time, without becoming his or her legal parents
paid employment international studies HAVE FOUND that countries with greater	found	1. to start something, such as an organization or an institution, especially by providing money 2. to be the first to start building and living in a town or country
many of these lakes ARE FOUND in remote often mountainous	found	1. to start something, such as an organization or an institution, especially by providing money 2. to be the first to start building and living in a town or country
archaeologists believe el mirador WAS FOUNDED around the th century	founded	1. to start something, such as an organization or an institution, especially by providing money 2. to be the first to start building and living in a town or country
for ministerial staff is FRAGMENTED and ad hoc	fragmented	1. broken into small pieces or parts, in a way that may have a negative effect
and respectful people feel FREE to express their thoughts	free	1. without particular plans or arrangements; not busy 2. not being used
deep ocean floor a FRIGID environment with few life	frigid	1. very cold 2. not showing any friendly or kind feelings
and hence should have FUNCTIONS useful for survival and	functions	1. a special activity or purpose of a person or thing 2. a social event or official ceremony
product or another process FURTHER along the production line	further	1. more; additional
overcoming new challenges and GAINING new insights	gaining	1. to obtain or win something, especially something that you need or want 2. to obtain an advantage or benefit from something or from doing something
on the spot to GATHER the news	gather	1. to come together, or bring people together, in one place to form a group 2. to bring things together that have been spread around
policy and practice and GENERATED further uniformity across national	generated	1. to produce energy, especially electricity 2. to produce or create something
high-resolution imagery that's been GENERATED both here on earth	generated	1. to produce energy, especially electricity 2. to produce or create something
hopkins university on mosquitoes GENETICALLY engineered to be resistant	genetically	1. in a way that is connected with genes (= the units in the cells of a living thing that control its physical characteristics) or genetics (= the study of genes )
boy who has the GENIUS of the future partner	genius	1. unusually great intelligence, skill or artistic ability 2. a person who is unusually intelligent or artistic, or who has a very high level of skill, especially in one area
and philosophy and introducing GENIUSES from alcibiades to gauss	geniuses	1. unusually great intelligence, skill or artistic ability 2. a person who is unusually intelligent or artistic, or who has a very high level of skill, especially in one area
creating gales and hurricanes GENTLE or fierce wind always	gentle	1. calm and kind; doing things in a quiet and careful way 2. not strong or extreme
that these prisoners pose GENUINE threats to the security	genuine	1. real; exactly what it appears to be; not artificial 2. sincere and honest; that can be trusted
meeting of the american GEOPHYSICAL union	geophysical	1. connected with the scientific study of the physics of the earth, including its atmosphere, climate and magnetism
a school assignment to GET a good grade to	get	1. to receive something 2. to obtain something
are on the streets TO GIVE the details wherever anything	give	1. to hand something to somebody so that they can look at it, use it or keep it for a time 2. to hand something to somebody as a present; to allow somebody to have something as a present
a set of notes GIVEN out at the beginning	given	1. already arranged 2. that you have stated and are discussing; particular
blades of grass it GLEAMS from the hues of	gleams	1. to shine with a pale clear light 2. to look very clean or bright
paraphernalia however all that GLITTERS is not gold for	glitters	1. to shine brightly with little flashes of light, like a diamond 2. to shine brightly with a particular emotion, usually a strong one
as to reach a GOAL	goal	1. a frame with a net into which players must kick or hit the ball in order to score a point 2. the act of kicking or hitting the ball into the goal; a point that is scored for this
shootout in which a GOALKEEPER s ability to anticipate	goalkeeper	1. a player whose job is to stop the ball from going into his or her own team’s goal
of executions and combats GRAPHICALLY violent to our eyes	graphically	1. in the form of drawings or diagrams 2. very clearly and in great detail
more or less instant GRATIFICATION which comes from watching	gratification	1. the state of feeling pleasure when something goes well for you or when your desires are satisfied; something that gives you pleasure
farms let their cows GRAZE outdoors in lush pastures	graze	1. to eat grass that is growing in a field 2. to put cows, sheep, etc. in a field so that they can eat the grass there
sabo cafe occupies the GROUND floor of one such	ground	1. the solid surface of the earth 2. used to describe activities that take place on the ground, not in the air or at sea
discomfort pushes you to GROW this is where difference	grow	1. to increase in size, number, strength or quality 2. to become bigger or taller and develop into an adult
for artistic and personal GROWTH through daily contact with	growth	1. the process in people, animals or plants of growing physically, mentally or emotionally 2. an increase in the size, amount or degree of something
prevent rule by autocrats GUARANTEE fundamental individual rights allow	guarantee	1. to promise to do something; to promise something will happen 2. to give a written promise to replace or repair a product free if it goes wrong
the year and for GUIDING improvement and development activities	guiding	1. giving advice and help; having a strong influence on people
a masterly essay against GULOSITY his practice indeed i	gulosity
for bison access to HABITAT in montana	habitat	1. the place where a particular type of animal or plant is normally found
dying out before anyone HAS HAD the opportunity to study	had
by the new machines HAD brought revolutionary changes to	had
is one of the HALLMARKS of human behavior give	hallmarks	1. a feature or quality that is typical of somebody/something 2. a mark put on gold, silver and platinum objects that shows the quality of the metal and gives information about when and where the object was made
and never gets upset ON THE OTHER HAND someone who is kakkoii	hand	1. the part of the body at the end of the arm, including the fingers and thumb 2. using the hand or number of hands mentioned
composting and ways of HANDLING solid wastes are common	handling	1. the way that somebody deals with or treats a situation, a person, an animal, etc. 2. the action of touching, feeling or holding something with your hands
we imagine what will HAPPEN if the drinking water	happen	1. to take place, especially without being planned 2. to take place as the result of something
show signs of atherosclerosis HARDENING of the arteries	hardening	1. the process of becoming or making something become solid or stiff 2. the process of becoming less kind or more fixed and determined
icu can be a HARROWING experience and it's even	harrowing	1. making you feel very upset because you are very shocked or frightened
to exercise and stay HEALTHY train professionally with like-minded	healthy	1. having good health and not likely to become ill 2. good for your health
ago remarkably at the HEART of the technology is	heart	1. the organ in the chest that sends blood around the body, usually on the left in humans 2. the outside part of the chest where the heart is
world it was the HEART of the mayan civilization	heart	1. the organ in the chest that sends blood around the body, usually on the left in humans 2. the outside part of the chest where the heart is
sinks because it is HEAVIER winds blow because air	heavier	1. weighing a lot; difficult to lift or move 2. more or worse than usual in amount, degree, etc.
brains the us invested HEAVILY in education with good	heavily	1. to a great degree; in large amounts 2. with a lot of force or effort
bamboo scaffolding whatever the HEIGHT of the tower block	height	1. the measurement of how tall a person or thing is 2. the quality of being tall or high
because the noise actually HELPS them concentrate some students	helps	1. to make it easier or possible for somebody to do something by doing something for them or by giving them something that they need 2. to improve a situation; to make it easier for something to happen
of many pesticide products HENCE complementary approaches are required	hence	1. for this reason 2. a number of days, etc. from now
of the internet was HERALDED in the s as	heralded	1. to be a sign that something is going to happen 2. to say in public that somebody/something is good or important
share a common cultural HERITAGE although in close proximity	heritage	1. the history, traditions, buildings and objects that a country or society has had for many years and that are considered an important part of its character 2. a person's ethnic or religious background; the countries, cultures, religious groups, etc. that a person's parents or ancestors come from
had one of the HIGHEST profile cases of bullying	highest	1. measuring a long distance from the bottom to the top 2. used to talk about the distance that something measures from the bottom to the top
sections has an overview HIGHLIGHTING current concerns and future	highlighting	1. to emphasize something, especially so that people give it more attention 2. to mark part of a text with a special coloured pen, or to mark an area on a computer screen, to emphasize it or make it easier to see
telescope gave the first HINTS of this collision when	hints	1. something that you say or do in an indirect way in order to show somebody what you are thinking 2. something that suggests what will happen in the future
act of cheating in HISTORY as well as contemporary	history	1. all the events that happened in the past 2. the past events connected with the development of a particular place, subject, etc.
how well do vaccines HOBBLE it can't come fast	hobble	1. to walk with difficulty, especially because your feet or legs hurt 2. to tie together two legs of a horse or other animal in order to stop it from running away
and wide-eyed japanese carpet-sellers HONED their skills as did	honed	1. to develop and improve something, especially a skill, over a period of time 2. to make a knife or other tool sharp or sharper
endurance in in the HOPE of being the first	hope	1. to want something to happen and think that it is possible 2. to intend to do something if possible
loved one in the HOSPITAL especially the intensive care	hospital	1. a large building where people who are ill or injured are given medical treatment and care
the air above these HOT spots is warmed becomes	hot	1. having a high temperature; producing heat 2. feeling heat in an unpleasant or uncomfortable way
car over miles an HOUR winds can travel around	hour	1. 60 minutes; one of the 24 parts that a day is divided into 2. a period of about an hour, used for a particular purpose
buying a HOUSE can seem like a	house	1. a building for people to live in, usually for one family 2. all the people living in a house
to the links in HOUSEHOLDS spent an average on	households	1. all the people living together in a house or flat
at ways to get HOUSEHOLDS to use less energy	households	1. all the people living together in a house or flat
rows of tall brick HOUSES in the early evening	houses	1. a building for people to live in, usually for one family 2. all the people living in a house
year after he saw HOW successful volume one had	how	1. in what way or manner 2. used to ask about somebody’s health or how well things are going for them
there are fish so HOW do fish reach lakes	how	1. in what way or manner 2. used to ask about somebody’s health or how well things are going for them
the last six decades HOWEVER there is now a	however	1. used to introduce a statement that contrasts with something that has just been said 2. used with an adjective or adverb to mean ‘to whatever degree’
the study of culture HOWEVER in recent decades there	however	1. used to introduce a statement that contrasts with something that has just been said 2. used with an adjective or adverb to mean ‘to whatever degree’
order of color preference HOWEVER are the responses of	however	1. used to introduce a statement that contrasts with something that has just been said 2. used with an adjective or adverb to mean ‘to whatever degree’
low supply there are HOWEVER some negative effects of	however	1. used to introduce a statement that contrasts with something that has just been said 2. used with an adjective or adverb to mean ‘to whatever degree’
e and some carotenoids HOWEVER organic milk may contain	however	1. used to introduce a statement that contrasts with something that has just been said 2. used with an adjective or adverb to mean ‘to whatever degree’
and immensely detailed but HOWEVER massive this form of	however	1. used to introduce a statement that contrasts with something that has just been said 2. used with an adjective or adverb to mean ‘to whatever degree’
pedigrees thus have an IDEAL experimental animal	ideal	1. perfect; most suitable 2. existing only in your imagination or as an idea; not likely to be real
the other three newly IDENTIFIED species lived together on	identified	1. to recognize somebody/something and be able to say who or what they are 2. to find or discover somebody/something
of which gave the ILLUSION of greater height	illusion	1. a false idea or belief, especially about somebody or about a situation 2. something that seems to exist but in fact does not, or seems to be something that it is not
are able to create IMAGERY and to communicate ideas	imagery	1. language that produces pictures in the minds of people reading or listening 2. pictures, photographs, etc.
human beings tend to IMITATE actions that they see	imitate	1. to copy somebody/something 2. to copy the way a person speaks or behaves, in order to make people laugh
big evolutionary jumps possible IMMEDIATELY without waiting for the	immediately	1. without delay 2. next to or very close to a particular place or time
eat the one treat IMMEDIATELY or wait alone in	immediately	1. without delay 2. next to or very close to a particular place or time
as if nothing is IMMUNE from being explained this	immune	1. that cannot catch or be affected by a particular disease or illness 2. not affected by something, especially something that you might expect to be harmful
open how the superintelligence IS IMPLEMENTED it could be in	implemented	1. to make something that has been officially decided start to happen or be used
us hold if only IMPLICITLY i certainly find myself	implicitly	1. in a way that is suggested without being directly expressed 2. completely and without any doubt
like lyric poetry the IMPORTANCE of precocity has hardened	importance	1. the quality of being important
buffet you know how IMPORTANT it is to carefully	important	1. having a great effect on people or things; of great value 2. having great influence or authority
where the white man IMPOSES his rule by brute	imposes	1. to introduce a new law, rule, tax, etc.; to order that a rule, punishment, etc. be used 2. to force somebody/something to have to deal with something that is difficult or unpleasant
radiation making dark matter IMPOSSIBLE to detect with current	impossible	1. that cannot exist or be done; not possible 2. very difficult to deal with
controversy around nelson mandela's IMPRISONMENT	imprisonment	1. the act of putting somebody in a prison or another place from which they cannot escape; the state of being there
electricity and this equipment HELPS TO IMPROVE people's overall quality of	improve	1. to become better than before; to make something/somebody better than before
inheritance in pea plants IN that paper mendel proposed	in	1. at a point within an area or a space 2. within the shape of something; surrounded by something
bce and music was FOUND IN many parts of every	in	1. at a point within an area or a space 2. within the shape of something; surrounded by something
writer you must take IN the role of a	in	1. at a point within an area or a space 2. within the shape of something; surrounded by something
motivate people to move INCLUDE seeking a better climate	include	1. if one thing includes another, it has the second thing as one of its parts 2. to make somebody/something part of something
study is exceptionally wide INCLUDING not just human-made artefacts	including	1. having something as part of a group or set
relationship breakdown work-related factors INCLUDING unemployment and boredom are	including	1. having something as part of a group or set
in promoting science education INCLUDING evolution so says the	including	1. having something as part of a group or set
now counts member nations INCLUDING its newest members nauru	including	1. having something as part of a group or set
is used for middle- INCOME economies such as those	income	1. the money that a person, a region, a country, etc. earns from work, from investing money, from business, etc.
learn studies suggest that INCORPORATING the science of reading	incorporating	1. to include something so that it forms a part of something 2. to create a legally recognized company
time dictionary publishers are INCORPORATING real spoken english into	incorporating	1. to include something so that it forms a part of something 2. to create a legally recognized company
and render the crowd INCORRECT the work appears in	incorrect	1. not accurate or true 2. speaking or behaving in a way that does not follow the accepted standards or rules
who were never married INCREASED from in to in	increased	1. greater in amount, number, value, size, etc.
population who were divorced INCREASED from in to in	increased	1. greater in amount, number, value, size, etc.
through the winter and INCREASED their production of summer	increased	1. greater in amount, number, value, size, etc.
families with children and INCREASING couple only and lone	increasing	1. to become greater in amount, number, value, etc.; to make something greater in amount, number, value, etc.
following the element's name INDICATES the total number of	indicates	1. to show that something is true or exists 2. to be a sign of something; to show that something is possible or likely
by paleontologists and evidence INDICATING ancient native people who	indicating	1. to show that something is true or exists 2. to be a sign of something; to show that something is possible or likely
was invisible its spread INEXORABLE always it followed the	inexorable	1. that cannot be stopped or changed
patient antibiotics wipe out INFECTIOUS bacteria by the millions	infectious	1. an infectious disease can be passed easily from one person to another, especially through air or water 2. if a person or an animal is infectious, they have a disease that can be spread to others
that were most recently INFLAMED by the kobe steel	inflamed	1. red, painful and hot because of infection or injury 2. very angry or excited
messages doctors give can INFLUENCE some treatments' effectiveness for	influence	1. the effect that somebody/something has on the way a person thinks or behaves or on the way that something works or develops 2. the power that somebody/something has to make somebody/something behave in a particular way
though some say its INFLUENCE has declined in recent	influence	1. the effect that somebody/something has on the way a person thinks or behaves or on the way that something works or develops 2. the power that somebody/something has to make somebody/something behave in a particular way
have also had an INFLUENCE the status of complementary	influence	1. the effect that somebody/something has on the way a person thinks or behaves or on the way that something works or develops 2. the power that somebody/something has to make somebody/something behave in a particular way
spins revenue from the INFLUX of tourists participants and	influx	1. the fact of a lot of people, money or things arriving somewhere
equipment and to provide INFORMATION about what the eyewitnesses	information	1. facts or details about somebody/something 2. a phone service that you can use to find out a person's phone number
social reforms are normally INITIATED as a result of	initiated	1. to make something begin 2. to explain something to somebody and/or make them experience it for the first time
no venom has been INJECTED this results from an	injected	1. to put a drug or other substance into a person’s or an animal’s body using a syringe 2. to put a liquid or other substance into something using a syringe or similar instrument
true success and breakthrough INNOVATION involves discomfort discomfort pushes	innovation	1. the introduction of new things, ideas or ways of doing something 2. a new idea, way of doing something, etc. that has been introduced or discovered
cost reduction delivering time INNOVATION and flexibility to do	innovation	1. the introduction of new things, ideas or ways of doing something 2. a new idea, way of doing something, etc. that has been introduced or discovered
recognize students as design INNOVATORS the assessment sheet includes	innovators	1. a person or company that introduces new things, ideas or ways of doing something
developers alone without the INPUT of an architect do	input	1. time, knowledge, ideas, etc. that you put into work, a project, etc. in order to make it succeed; the act of putting something in 2. the act of putting information into a computer; the information that you put in
a while and keeps INSERTING qualifications and then loses	inserting	1. to put something into something else or between two things 2. to add something to a piece of writing
experience also have deep INSIGHT into how the work	insight	1. an understanding of what something is like 2. the ability to see and understand the truth about people or situations
quantitative frameworks that provide INSIGHTS into decision-making in business	insights	1. an understanding of what something is like 2. the ability to see and understand the truth about people or situations
to address a widening INSPECTION scandal that has forced	inspection	1. an official visit to a school, factory, etc. in order to check that rules are being obeyed and that standards are acceptable 2. the act of looking closely at something/somebody, especially to check that everything is as it should be
alcibiades to gauss this INSPIRING book makes the mysteries	inspiring	1. exciting and encouraging you to do or feel something
is a large beast INSTEAD we use the cephalization	instead	1. in the place of somebody/something
migrate to somewhere warmer INSTEAD they turn down their	instead	1. in the place of somebody/something
engage their higher-level functions INSTEAD of relying on their	instead	1. in the place of somebody/something
of war-paint but our INSTINCTS remain basically unchanged the	instincts	1. a natural quality that makes people and animals tend to behave in a particular way using the knowledge and abilities that they were born with rather than thought or training 2. a feeling that makes you do something or believe that something is true, even though it is not based on facts or reason
genomes their full genetic INSTRUCTION books revealed the corals	instruction	1. detailed information on how to do or use something 2. something that somebody tells you to do
another-and applying your own INTELLIGENCE to both by this	intelligence	1. the ability to learn, understand and think in a logical way about things; the ability to do this well 2. secret information that is collected, for example about a foreign country, especially one that is an enemy; the people that collect this information
the hospital especially the INTENSIVE care unit or icu	intensive	1. involving a lot of work or activity done in a short time 2. complete and extremely detailed; done with a lot of care
we make there's an INTENTION we think about moving	intention	1. what you intend or plan to do; your aim 2. it is not enough to intend to do good things; you must actually do them
and personal reasons may INTERACT to motivate a person	interact	1. to communicate with somebody, especially while you work, play or spend time with them 2. if one thing interacts with another, or if two things interact, the two things have an effect on each other
it s how you INTERACT with your customers improving	interact	1. to communicate with somebody, especially while you work, play or spend time with them 2. if one thing interacts with another, or if two things interact, the two things have an effect on each other
had to work and INTERACT with adults but all	interact	1. to communicate with somebody, especially while you work, play or spend time with them 2. if one thing interacts with another, or if two things interact, the two things have an effect on each other
flight daily through an INTERACTIVE web site part of	interactive	1. that allows information to be passed continuously and in both directions between a computer or other device and the person who uses it 2. that involves people working together and having an influence on each other
presents a position of INTEREST although this may not	interest	1. the feeling that you have when you want to know or learn more about somebody/something 2. the quality that something has when it attracts somebody’s attention or makes them want to know more about it
it is very much OF INTEREST to the european union	interest	1. the feeling that you have when you want to know or learn more about somebody/something 2. the quality that something has when it attracts somebody’s attention or makes them want to know more about it
by special and particular INTERESTS	interests	1. the feeling that you have when you want to know or learn more about somebody/something 2. the quality that something has when it attracts somebody’s attention or makes them want to know more about it
microbiology mike s non-scientific INTERESTS include forestry reading and	interests	1. the feeling that you have when you want to know or learn more about somebody/something 2. the quality that something has when it attracts somebody’s attention or makes them want to know more about it
consuming news via the INTERNET and cell phones in	internet	1. an international computer network connecting other networks and computers that allows people to share information around the world
a general term for INTERSPECIFIC interactions in which two	interspecific
together in a long-term INTIMATE association in everyday life	intimate	1. having a close and friendly relationship 2. private and personal, often in a sexual way
a card never inquired INTO the identity of the	into	1. to a position in or inside something 2. in the direction of something
percent of all selfies FELL INTO the appearance category pictures	into	1. to a position in or inside something 2. in the direction of something
fool the tensed muscle INTO relaxing by applying pressure	into	1. to a position in or inside something 2. in the direction of something
sensory detail and more INTRICATE than the more traditional	intricate	1. having a lot of different parts and small details that fit together
chilly degrees fahrenheit the INTRIGUING gravitational properties of the	intriguing	1. very interesting because of being unusual or not having an obvious answer
what motivates someone to INTRODUCE a virus into the	introduce	1. to tell two or more people who have not met before what each other’s names are; to tell somebody what your name is 2. to be the main speaker in a television or radio show, who gives details about the show and who presents the people who are in it; to tell the audience the name of the person who is going to speak or perform
is due to the INTRODUCTION of a new factor	introduction	1. the first part of a book or speech that gives a general idea of what is to follow 2. the act of making one person formally known to another or a group of others, in which you tell them the person's name
whether or not it IS INTRUDING on their desire to	intruding	1. to go or be somewhere where you are not wanted or are not supposed to be 2. to enter into something in a way that is not wanted or to have an unpleasant effect on it
behind crawl spaces and INUNDATED basements is that it	inundated	1. to give or send somebody so many things that they cannot deal with them all 2. to cover an area of land with a large amount of water
seeds to them to INVESTIGATE how seeds change their	investigate	1. to carefully examine the facts of a situation, an event, a crime, etc. to find out the truth about it or how it happened 2. to try to find out information about somebody’s character, activities, etc.
personality develops these scientific INVESTIGATIONS all contribute to an	investigations	1. an official examination of the facts about a situation, crime, etc. 2. a scientific or academic examination of the facts of a subject or problem
the issue for anyone INVOLVED in drawing up plans	involved	1. taking part in something; being part of something or connected with something 2. giving a lot of time or attention to somebody/something
architects are hardly ever INVOLVED about of the market	involved	1. taking part in something; being part of something or connected with something 2. giving a lot of time or attention to somebody/something
his thesis research which INVOLVED developing a new method	involved	1. taking part in something; being part of something or connected with something 2. giving a lot of time or attention to somebody/something
become highly agitated and IRRATIONAL and may manifest a	irrational	1. not based on, or not using, clear logical thought
leaves to make themselves IRRESISTIBLE to even the most	irresistible	1. so strong that it cannot be stopped or resisted 2. so attractive that you feel you must have it
flowers will release an IRRESISTIBLE smell a scientist and	irresistible	1. so strong that it cannot be stopped or resisted 2. so attractive that you feel you must have it
chilled people can become IRRITABLE and they become difficult	irritable	1. getting annoyed easily; showing your anger
food standards authority has ISSUED a public warning about	issued	1. to make something known formally 2. to give something to somebody, especially officially
key to chemical bonding ITSELF dmitri mendeleev added the	itself	1. used when the animal or thing that does an action is also affected by it 2. used to emphasize an animal, a thing, etc.
chief editor of the JOURNAL archives of microbiology he	journal	1. a newspaper or magazine that deals with a particular subject or profession 2. used in the title of some newspapers
a new product that JOURNEY involves too many unknowns	journey	1. an act of travelling from one place to another, especially when they are far apart 2. a long and often difficult process of personal change and development
to make its daily JOURNEY across the sky at	journey	1. an act of travelling from one place to another, especially when they are far apart 2. a long and often difficult process of personal change and development
any public benefit could JUSTIFY in doing so they	justify	1. to show that somebody/something is right or reasonable 2. to give an explanation or excuse for something or for doing something
said is of two KINDS you may know a	kinds	1. a group of people or things that are the same in some way; a particular variety or type 2. consisting of goods or services, not money
may differ from other KINDS of narrative literary fiction	kinds	1. a group of people or things that are the same in some way; a particular variety or type 2. consisting of goods or services, not money
weather forecasters need to KNOW the speed and direction	know	1. to have information in your mind as a result of experience or because you have learned or been told it 2. to realize, understand or be aware of something
find comfort in the KNOWLEDGE that holy people shared	knowledge	1. the information, understanding and skills that you gain through education or experience 2. the state of knowing about a particular fact or situation
mother tongue they become KNOWN as creoles i am	known	1. known about, especially by a lot of people
in these two divisions WILL BE LABELLED the participative program	labelled	1. to fix a label on something or write information on something 2. to describe somebody/something in a particular way, especially unfairly
to the rather more LABORIOUS process of reading the	laborious	1. taking a lot of time and effort
months later when she LANDED back at the oakland	landed	1. owning a lot of land 2. including a large amount of land
materials and goods from LANDLOCKED parts of the continent	landlocked	1. almost or completely surrounded by land
is also expected to LAST longer than the devices	last	1. happening or coming after all other similar things or people 2. most recent
social inclusion initiative was LAUNCHED in early by the	launched	1. to start an activity, especially an organized one 2. to make a product or service available to the public for the first time; to become available for the first time
bringing together the world's LEADING scientists from a variety	leading	1. most important or most successful 2. ahead of others in a race or contest
offer the possibility of LEAPFROGGING over the technology gap	leapfrogging	1. to get to a higher position or rank by going past somebody else or by missing out some stages
necessary for children to LEARN how to program computers	learn	1. to gain knowledge or skill by studying, from experience, from being taught, etc. 2. to study and repeat something in order to be able to remember it
generally used for the LEAST developed countries primarily african	least	1. smallest in size, amount, degree, etc. 2. used after amounts to show that the amount is the lowest possible
better learnt after we LEAVE school	leave	1. to go away from a person or a place 2. to stop living at a place, belonging to a group, working for an employer, etc.
other background noise so LEAVE the tv off when	leave	1. to go away from a person or a place 2. to stop living at a place, belonging to a group, working for an employer, etc.
recouping materials from the LEAVES before they drop off	leaves
from t-shirts to towels LEAVING behind mountains of solid	leaving	1. to go away from a person or a place 2. to stop living at a place, belonging to a group, working for an employer, etc.
if it were a LEGITIMATE solution like any other	legitimate	1. for which there is a fair and acceptable reason 2. allowed and acceptable according to the law
the s glamour inhered LESS in the face of	less	1. used with uncountable nouns to mean ‘a smaller amount of’ 2. smaller and smaller amounts; at a rate that is decreasing
to rise to this LEVEL from the firm's cadet	level	1. the height of something in relation to the ground or to what it used to be 2. a floor of a building; a layer of ground
in reducing global poverty LEVELS to meet the needs	levels	1. the height of something in relation to the ground or to what it used to be 2. a floor of a building; a layer of ground
its principles dominated english LEXICOGRAPHY for more than a	lexicography	1. the theory and practice of writing dictionaries
it was twice as LIKELY to turn left as	likely	1. having a good chance of happening or being something; probable or expected 2. seeming suitable for a purpose
responses they were more LIKELY to be wrong	likely	1. having a good chance of happening or being something; probable or expected 2. seeming suitable for a purpose
on this planet of LIMITED resources that we call	limited	1. not very great in amount or extent 2. having a particular limit of time, numbers, etc.
and computers offering a LIMITLESS number of musical selections	limitless	1. without a limit; very great
of human-made chemicals that LINGER in the atmosphere the	linger	1. to continue to exist for longer than expected 2. to stay somewhere for longer because you do not want to leave; to spend a long time doing something
is short and their LITTER size reasonably large so	litter	1. small pieces of rubbish such as paper, cans and bottles, that people have left lying in a public place 2. a number of things that are lying in an untidy way
because there is very LITTLE rain the uk has	little	1. not big; small; smaller than others 2. young
of thought there is LITTLE difficulty in conversation because	little	1. not big; small; smaller than others 2. young
that parenting may have LITTLE influence on personality	little	1. not big; small; smaller than others 2. young
venturing there risked their LIVES proved in when five	lives
traditional heavy industries which LOCATED there have gone into	located	1. if something is located in a particular place, it exists there or has been put there
rather than the infallible LOGIC that machines deliver so	logic	1. a way of thinking or explaining something 2. sensible reasons for doing something
think more clearly and LOGICALLY about it in other	logically	1. in a way that follows the rules of logic in which ideas or facts are based on other true ideas or facts 2. in a way that seems natural, reasonable or sensible
or living as a LONE parent or alone after	lone	1. without any other people or things 2. without a husband, wife or partner to share the care of children
their foraging biophysicists have LONG tried to explain how	long	1. measuring or covering a great length or distance, or a greater length or distance than usual 2. used for asking or talking about particular lengths or distances
eating the marshmallow the LONGER a child can resist	longer	1. measuring or covering a great length or distance, or a greater length or distance than usual 2. used for asking or talking about particular lengths or distances
under a scenario of LOW rainfall and minimal water	low	1. not high or tall; not far above the ground 2. at or near the bottom of something
seem to have been MADE by a creature that	made	1. made in the way, place, etc. mentioned 2. to be sure of success; to have everything that you want
two divisions an attempt WAS MADE to change the supervision	made	1. made in the way, place, etc. mentioned 2. to be sure of success; to have everything that you want
strong one of their MAIN functions is to protect	main	1. being the largest or most important of its kind 2. with the hope of using a particular situation in order to gain some advantage for yourself
commitment there are two MAIN ways to increase the	main	1. being the largest or most important of its kind 2. with the hope of using a particular situation in order to gain some advantage for yourself
critical role in the MAINTENANCE of ecosystems i e	maintenance	1. the act of keeping something in good condition by checking or repairing it regularly 2. the act of making a state or situation continue
to revel in the MAJESTIC beauty of this beautiful	majestic	1. impressive because of size or beauty
there were twenty-six freshmen MAJORING in english at beijing	majoring
funding process probably the MAJORITY of people applying to	majority	1. the largest part of a group of people or things 2. the number of votes by which one political party wins an election; the number of votes by which one side in a discussion, etc. wins
start to attract the MAJORITY of public or private	majority	1. the largest part of a group of people or things 2. the number of votes by which one political party wins an election; the number of votes by which one side in a discussion, etc. wins
be fully self-contained and MAKE sense by itself without	make	1. to create or prepare something by combining materials or putting parts together 2. to write, create or prepare something
learn to understand what MAKES computers work and try	makes	1. to create or prepare something by combining materials or putting parts together 2. to write, create or prepare something
and current conservation issues MAKING this the perfect introduction	making	1. the act or process of making or producing something 2. to make somebody become a better or more successful person
remnants of the road MAKING it difficult to see	making	1. the act or process of making or producing something 2. to make somebody become a better or more successful person
high arctic oil price IS MAKING extraction profitable at a	making	1. the act or process of making or producing something 2. to make somebody become a better or more successful person
provides for the sustainable MANAGE ment and utilisation of	manage	1. to control or be in charge of a business, a team, an organization, land, etc. 2. to succeed in doing something, especially something difficult
provides for the sustainable MANAGEMENT and utilisation of game	management	1. the activity of running and controlling a business or similar organization 2. the people who run and control a business or similar organization
airplane MANUFACTURERS have been changing over	manufacturers	1. a person or company that produces goods in large quantities
put less on the MARKET they will not be	market	1. an occasion when people buy and sell goods; the open area or building where they meet to do this 2. business or trade, or the amount of trade in a particular type of goods
or the new city MARKS a new political beginning	marks	1. to write or draw a symbol, line, etc. on something in order to give information about it 2. to give marks to students’ work
but they're also a MARVEL of mechanical engineering they	marvel	1. a wonderful and surprising person or thing 2. wonderful results or things that have been achieved
day some bridge walkers MARVELED at the foot-long suspension	marveled	1. to be very surprised or impressed by something
date and as reference MATERIAL it represents extremely good	material	1. a substance that things can be made from 2. things that are needed in order to do a particular activity
aluminum to advanced composite MATERIALS these lighter stronger composites	materials	1. a substance that things can be made from 2. things that are needed in order to do a particular activity
bothered with it you MAY have other things on	may	1. used to say that something is possible 2. used to ask for or give permission
people to connect in MEANINGFUL ways such as the	meaningful	1. serious and important 2. having a meaning that is easy to understand
has become an essential MEANS of producing power on	means	1. an action, an object or a system by which a result is achieved; a way of achieving or doing something 2. the money that a person has
product of thinking this MEANS that the writing that	means	1. an action, an object or a system by which a result is achieved; a way of achieving or doing something 2. the money that a person has
example of what he MEANT by this is to	meant
foster human development as MEASURED by indicators such as	measured	1. slow and careful; showing control
writers struggle with the MECHANICS of the writing process	mechanics	1. a person whose job is repairing machines, especially the engines of vehicles 2. the science of movement and force
helped to establish the MECHANISMS of imperial control- violence	mechanisms	1. a set of moving parts in a machine that performs a task 2. a method or a system for achieving something
just need to know MEDICINE they must also be	medicine	1. the study and treatment of diseases and injuries 2. a substance that you take in order to cure an illness, especially a liquid that you drink or swallow
elicits a flood of MEMORIES	memories	1. your ability to remember things 2. the period of time that a person or group of people is able to remember events
with serious physical or MENTAL health problems most importantly	mental	1. connected with or happening in the mind; involving the process of thinking 2. connected with the state of health of the mind or with the treatment of illnesses of the mind
people have been leaving MESSAGES on bathroom walls for	messages	1. a written or spoken piece of information, etc. that you send to somebody or leave for somebody when you cannot speak to them yourself 2. a piece of information sent in electronic form, for example by email or mobile phone
robotic fish designed to MIMIC one of mosquito fish	mimic	1. to copy the way somebody speaks, moves, behaves, etc., especially in order to make other people laugh 2. to look or behave like something else
up with too many MINOR characters or simply to	minor	1. not very large, important or serious 2. based on a scale in which the third note is a semitone / half step higher than the second note
because the cheated person MISPERCEIVES what is assumed to	misperceives
offer an alternative flexible MODE of study teaching is	mode	1. a particular way of doing something; a particular type of something 2. the way in which a piece of equipment is set to perform a particular task
some programs include residential MODULES taught on campus giving	modules	1. a unit that can form part of a course of study, especially at a college or university in the UK 2. a unit of a computer system or program that has a particular function
predicts stephan schuster a MOLECULAR biologist at pennsylvania state	molecular	1. relating to molecules (= groups of atoms that cannot be divided without a change in the chemical nature of the substance they are part of)
uses satellite data to MONITOR icebergs near antarctica however	monitor	1. a screen that shows information from a computer; a television screen used to show particular kinds of information 2. a piece of equipment used to check or record something
to waste less recycle MORE travel sustainably and save	more	1. a larger number or amount of 2. continuing to become larger in number or amount
material to work with MOREOVER breeds are by definition	moreover	1. used to introduce some new information that adds to or supports what you have said previously
social ties also reduce MORTALITY risk among adults with	mortality	1. the state of being human and not living forever 2. the number of deaths in a particular situation or period of time
many different reasons the MOTIVATION for moving can come	motivation	1. the reason why somebody does something or behaves in a particular way 2. the feeling of wanting to do something, especially something that involves hard work and effort
generally spoken in the MOUNTAINOUS areas of latin america	mountainous	1. having many mountains 2. very large in size or amount; like a mountain
for today s education-reform MOVEMENTS it was a shift	movements	1. an act of moving the body or part of the body 2. an act of moving from one place to another or of moving something from one place to another
a musical instrument without MUCH success may be overtaken	much	1. used with uncountable nouns, especially in negative sentences to mean ‘a large amount of something’, or after ‘how’ to ask about the amount of something. It is also used with ‘as’, ‘so’ and ‘too’. 2. the same
are carrying around too MUCH fat satisfying this need	much	1. used with uncountable nouns, especially in negative sentences to mean ‘a large amount of something’, or after ‘how’ to ask about the amount of something. It is also used with ‘as’, ‘so’ and ‘too’. 2. the same
be fairly common for MULTIPLE mutations to happen in	multiple	1. many in number; involving many different people or things 2. complex in its nature or effects; affecting several parts of the body
but germs are always MUTATING a few adapt to	mutating	1. to develop or make something develop a new form or structure, because of a genetic change 2. to change into a new form
we mix of the NARRATIVES that might penetrate these	narratives	1. a description of events 2. the part of a novel that tells the story, rather than the dialogue
the recommendation including the NATIONAL academy of sciences and	national	1. connected with a particular nation; shared by a whole nation 2. owned, controlled or paid for by the government
bat species worldwide are NATIVE to north america and	native	1. connected with the place where you were born and lived for the first years of your life 2. connected with the place where you have always lived or have lived for a long time
could be due to NATURAL advantage or political decisions	natural	1. existing in nature; not made or caused by humans 2. having little or no processing
and more the unsupervised NATURE of the cyberworld demands	nature	1. all the plants, animals and things that exist in the universe that are not made by people 2. the way that things happen in the physical world when it is not controlled by people
worry this does not NECESSARILY mean the lessons were	necessarily	1. used to say that something cannot be avoided 2. used to say that something is possibly true but not definitely or always true
the biosphere for basic NECESSITIES including food medicine construction	necessities	1. the fact that something must happen or be done; the need for something 2. a thing that you must have and cannot manage without
to chemical pesticides are NEEDED because overuse of them	needed	1. to require something/somebody because they are essential or very important, not just because you would like to have them 2. used to show what you should or have to do
bill gates and microsoft NEITHER has achieved their world-class	neither	1. not one nor the other of two things or people
layer of vegetation the NETWORK of roads stretches over	network	1. a complicated system of roads, lines, tubes, nerves, etc. that are connected to each other and operate together 2. a closely connected group of people, companies, etc. that exchange information, etc.
south georgia island and NEVER made it	never	1. not at any time; not on any occasion 2. used to emphasize a negative statement instead of ‘not’
successively and simultaneously but NEVERTHELESS do not interact and	nevertheless	1. despite something that you have just mentioned
the age at which NOBEL-WINNING work gets done has	nobel-winning
owls are nearly NOISELESS hunters swooping down on	noiseless	1. making little or no noise
than that it is NONETHELESS a stunning number which	nonetheless	1. despite this fact
coho salmon flock to NORTHWEST rivers to spawn but	northwest	1. towards the north-west
the food is not NOTICEABLY better or cheaper the	noticeably	1. in a way that is easy to see or notice; clearly or definitely
western society today when NOTIONS of health and health	notions	1. an idea, a belief or an understanding of something
behavior segments' in some NOVEL way never actually performed	novel	1. a story long enough to fill a complete book, in which the characters and events are usually imaginary 2. the type of literature that novels represent
of electricity as a NOVELTY a fad	novelty	1. the quality of being new, different and interesting 2. a thing, person or situation that is interesting because it is new, unusual or has not been known before
uniformity across national contexts NOWHERE has the internationalization of	nowhere	1. not in or to any place 2. in a sudden and surprising way
speak observe their vocal NUANCES watch their posture gestures	nuances	1. a very slight difference in meaning, sound, colour or somebody’s feelings that is not usually very obvious
to do with the OBJECTIVE structure of our face	objective	1. something that you are trying to achieve 2. the lens in a telescope or microscope that is nearest to the object being looked at
through careful study and OBSERVATION of the physical or	observation	1. the act of watching somebody/something carefully for a period of time, especially to learn something 2. a comment, especially based on something you have seen, heard or read
entrepreneur can possess my OBSERVATIONS of successful company owners	observations	1. the act of watching somebody/something carefully for a period of time, especially to learn something 2. a comment, especially based on something you have seen, heard or read
scientists have not yet OBSERVED dark matter directly it	observed	1. to see or notice somebody/something 2. to watch somebody/something carefully, especially to learn more about them
living plants or animals WERE OBSERVED directly and their likeness	observed	1. to see or notice somebody/something 2. to watch somebody/something carefully, especially to learn more about them
nations day has been OBSERVED on october since and	observed	1. to see or notice somebody/something 2. to watch somebody/something carefully, especially to learn more about them
collides with another particle OBSERVERS do not see the	observers	1. a person who watches somebody/something 2. a person who attends a meeting, lesson, etc. to listen and watch but not to take part
skills that will become OBSOLETE as artificial intelligence grows	obsolete	1. no longer used because something new has been invented
as well as scientific OBSTACLES perhaps that's one reason	obstacles	1. a situation, an event, etc. that makes it difficult for you to do or achieve something 2. an object that is in your way and that makes it difficult for you to move forward
of the week to OBTAIN health benefits	obtain	1. to get something, especially by making an effort 2. to exist
households will be single OCCUPANCY and there is evidence	occupancy	1. the act of living in or using a building, room, piece of land, etc.
importantly there are many OCCUPATIONS such as nursing occupational	occupations	1. a job or profession 2. the way in which you spend your time, especially when you are not working
migrations to the islands OCCURRED to years ago both	occurred	1. to happen 2. to exist or be found somewhere
economical efficient and effective IN ITS USE OF finance all organizations whether	of	1. belonging to somebody; relating to somebody 2. belonging to something; being part of something; relating to something
to release painful knots OF muscle known as trigger	of	1. belonging to somebody; relating to somebody 2. belonging to something; being part of something; relating to something
accredited mba programmes on OFFER around the world the	offer	1. to say that you are willing to give something to somebody 2. to say that you are willing to do something for somebody
several proposals have been OFFERED to make the western	offered	1. to say that you are willing to give something to somebody 2. to say that you are willing to do something for somebody
bumblebees on their floral OFFERINGS they watched as the	offerings	1. something that is produced for other people to use, watch, enjoy, etc. 2. something that is given to a god as part of a religious ceremony
impact of cultural factors ON design theory and practice	on	1. in or into a position covering, touching or forming part of a surface 2. supported by somebody/something
climate change can impact ON deep ocean biota	on	1. in or into a position covering, touching or forming part of a surface 2. supported by somebody/something
foreseeable future as time GOES ON science is likely to	on	1. in or into a position covering, touching or forming part of a surface 2. supported by somebody/something
at promoting environmental initiatives ON campus a range of	on	1. in or into a position covering, touching or forming part of a surface 2. supported by somebody/something
in the end solely BASED ON our relative degrees of	on	1. in or into a position covering, touching or forming part of a surface 2. supported by somebody/something
through million selfie posts ON instagram to determine what	on	1. in or into a position covering, touching or forming part of a surface 2. supported by somebody/something
of the typewriter at ONE time all copies were	one	1. the number 1 2. used in formal language or for emphasis before hundred, thousand, etc., or before a unit of measurement
of towns and cities ONE is the desire to	one	1. the number 1 2. used in formal language or for emphasis before hundred, thousand, etc., or before a unit of measurement
take on roles leaves OPEN the possibility that they	open	1. allowing things or people to go through; not closed or blocked 2. with eyelids or lips apart
backbone the spines crack OPEN the egg as it	open	1. allowing things or people to go through; not closed or blocked 2. with eyelids or lips apart
technological and artistic achievement OPENS to the public after	opens	1. to move a door, window, lid, etc. into a position that is no longer closed; to get into this position 2. to remove or undo the top, cover, etc. of a container or package in order to see or get what is inside
equipment to buy and OPERATE recreational vehicles such as	operate	1. to work in a particular way 2. to use or control a machine or make it work
and control it the OPERATING framework for ministerial staff	operating	1. to work in a particular way 2. to use or control a machine or make it work
now road licensed and OPERATIONAL with the right investment	operational	1. connected with the way in which a business, machine, system, etc. works 2. ready or available to be used
have been un peacekeeping OPERATIONS are currently underway	operations	1. a medical operation 2. the department in a company that manages the way it produces goods or delivers services and makes sure its business practices are efficient
materials there are also OPPORTUNITIES for online discussion and	opportunities	1. a time when a particular situation makes it possible to do or achieve something
pathway to unlocking new OPPORTUNITIES overcoming new challenges and	opportunities	1. a time when a particular situation makes it possible to do or achieve something
of information to reveal OPTIMAL choices while significantly informed	optimal	1. the best possible; producing the best possible results
changes brought dramatic new OPTIONS to americans living in	options	1. something that you can choose to have or do; the freedom to choose what you do 2. a subject that a student can choose to study, but that they do not have to do
earth as the planet ORBITS around the sun because	orbits	1. a curved path followed by a planet or an object as it moves around another planet, star, moon, etc. 2. an area that a particular person, organization, etc. deals with or is able to influence
logically and abstractly in ORDER to solve new problems	order	1. the way in which people or things are placed or arranged in relation to each other 2. the state of being carefully and neatly arranged
accidents or coincidences their ORGANIZATION must come from natural	organization	1. a group of people who form a business, club, etc. together in order to achieve a particular aim 2. the act of making arrangements or preparations for something
names appears to have ORIGINATED with clement wragge an	originated	1. to happen or appear for the first time in a particular place or situation 2. to create something new
emotional lives may have ORIGINATED as evolutionary adaptations well	originated	1. to happen or appear for the first time in a particular place or situation 2. to create something new
movement in painting that ORIGINATED in france in the	originated	1. to happen or appear for the first time in a particular place or situation 2. to create something new
many bumblebees from their ORIGINS repeatedly and got the	origins	1. the point from which something starts; the cause of something 2. a person’s social and family background
recognize or not recognize OTHER countries	other	1. used to refer to people or things that are additional or different to people or things that have been mentioned or are known about 2. used to refer to the second of two people or things
and really safe one OUGHT to have at least	ought	1. used to say what is the right thing to do 2. used to say what you expect or would like to happen
in order to carry OUT multi-disciplinary research in extreme	out	1. away from the inside of a place or thing 2. away from or not at home or their place of work
have spines that stick OUT from the backbone the	out	1. away from the inside of a place or thing 2. away from or not at home or their place of work
transformation into a micro-city OUTFITTED with smart technologies that	outfitted	1. to provide somebody/something with equipment or clothes for a special purpose
advocates of behaviorism initially OUTLINING the basic principles of	outlining	1. to give a description of the main facts or points involved in something 2. to show or mark the outer edge of something
can be inside or OUTSIDE inside they can monitor	outside	1. not in a room, building or container but on or to the outside of it 2. not inside a building
sure the space travel OUTSIDE the craft they can	outside	1. not in a room, building or container but on or to the outside of it 2. not inside a building
watching children and poring OVER reports of researchers around	over	1. resting on the surface of somebody/something and partly or completely covering them/it 2. in or to a position higher than but not touching somebody/something; above somebody/something
taken with a group OVERALL an overwhelming percent of	overall	1. including all the things or people that are involved in a particular situation; general
development strategies cannot be OVEREMPHASIZED national development strategies and	overemphasized	1. to give too much emphasis or importance to something
the setting sun all OVERFLOW with beauty	overflow	1. to be so full that the contents go over the sides 2. to have too many people in it
ties are broken during OVERTIME play or in a	overtime	1. time that you spend working at your job after you have worked the normal hours 2. the money somebody earns for doing overtime
it will give an OVERVIEW of what copyright protects	overview	1. a general description or an outline of something
hang-around ozone is the OVERWHELMING factor in tree growth	overwhelming	1. very great or very strong; so powerful that you cannot resist it or decide how to react
enemies for example the PARASITES that keep them in	parasites	1. a small animal or plant that lives on or inside another animal or plant and gets its food from it 2. a person who always relies on or benefits from other people and gives nothing back
earlier paris had been IN PART a maze of narrow	part	1. some but not all of a thing 2. a section, piece or feature of something
of agriculture thanks in PART to the rise of	part	1. some but not all of a thing 2. a section, piece or feature of something
the increase in women's PARTICIPATION in the labour force	participation	1. the act of taking part in an activity or event
these aspects to a PARTICULAR context it is your	particular	1. used to emphasize that you are referring to one individual person, thing or type of thing and not others 2. greater than usual; special
folks think is unlucky PARTICULARLY when it falls on	particularly	1. especially; more than usual or more than others
consideration of financial matters PARTICULARLY cost	particularly	1. especially; more than usual or more than others
university of tasmania in PARTNERSHIP with the university of	partnership	1. the state of being a partner in business 2. a relationship between two people, organizations, etc.; the state of having this relationship
other words they are PASSIVE recipients in much of	passive	1. accepting what happens or what people do without trying to change anything or oppose them 2. connected with the form of a verb used when the subject is affected by the action of the verb, for example He was bitten by a dog.
group certificates for the PAST two years	past	1. gone by in time 2. gone by recently; just ended
in people regarded as PATHOLOGIES dog breeding does though	pathologies	1. the scientific study of diseases 2. an aspect of somebody’s behaviour that is extreme and unreasonable and that they cannot control
to maximise public transport PATRONAGE and encourage walking and	patronage	1. the support, especially financial, that is given to a person or an organization by a patron 2. the system by which an important person gives help or a job to somebody in return for their support
accessible and its rich PATTERNS brilliantly clear	patterns	1. the regular way in which something happens or is done 2. an excellent example to copy
vividly that rural areas PAY the price for urban	pay	1. to give somebody money for work, goods, services, etc. 2. to give somebody money that you owe them
solve new problems it PEAKS in young adulthood levels	peaks	1. the point when somebody/something is best, most successful, strongest, etc. 2. the pointed top of a mountain; a mountain with a pointed top
possible reason for a PECULIAR display of collective behavior	peculiar	1. strange or unusual, especially in a way that is unpleasant or makes you worried 2. belonging or relating to one particular place, situation, person, etc., and not to others
their more socially connected PEERS in addition to mortality	peers	1. a person who is the same age or who has the same social status as you 2. (in the UK) a member of the nobility or the House of Lords
red being the color PERCEIVED on the outside or	perceived	1. to understand or think of somebody/something in a particular way 2. to notice or become aware of something
executive function she would PERFORM better academically earn more	perform	1. to entertain an audience by playing a piece of music, acting in a play, etc. 2. to do something, such as a piece of work, task or duty
featured pictures of famous PERFORMERS and of scenes from	performers	1. a person who performs for an audience in a show, concert, etc. 2. a person or thing that behaves or works in the way mentioned
time on the road PERFORMING and overseeing productions of	performing	1. to entertain an audience by playing a piece of music, acting in a play, etc. 2. to do something, such as a piece of work, task or duty
is called the pharaonic PERIOD of their history this	period	1. a particular length of time 2. a length of time in the life of a particular person or in the history of a particular country
destruction of democracy the PERSECUTION of jews the war	persecution	1. the act of treating somebody in a cruel and unfair way, especially because of their race, religion or political beliefs 2. the act of deliberately annoying somebody all the time and making their life unpleasant
and pragmatic view these PERSONAL observations seem more likely	personal	1. your own; not belonging to or connected with anyone else 2. between individual people who know each other
behaviors and therefore our PERSONALITIES are learned primarily through	personalities	1. the various aspects of a person’s character that combine to make them different from other people 2. the qualities of a person’s character that make them interesting and attractive
note on the historical PERSPECTIVE shown and the theoretical	perspective	1. a particular attitude towards something; a way of thinking about something 2. the ability to think about problems and decisions in a reasonable way without making them seem worse or more important than they really are
and crops from such PESTS as cucumber beetles cutworms	pests	1. an insect or animal that destroys plants, food, etc. 2. an annoying person or thing
talking about the same PHENOMENON are they looking at	phenomenon	1. a fact or an event in nature or society, especially one that is not fully understood 2. a person or thing that is very successful or impressive
nitrogen oxygen sulfur and PHOSPHORUS those six elements are	phosphorus	1. a chemical element. Phosphorus is found in several different forms, including as a poisonous, pale yellow substance that shines in the dark and starts to burn as soon as it is placed in air.
preoccupied with looking for PHOTOGRAPHS that show our victorian	photographs	1. a picture that is made by using a camera that stores images in digital form or that has a film sensitive to light inside it
and helping to maintain PHYSICAL and mental wellbeing school	physical	1. connected with a person’s body rather than their mind 2. connected with things that actually exist or are present and can be seen, felt, etc. rather than things that only exist in a person’s mind
carefully the balance of PHYSICAL and digital	physical	1. connected with a person’s body rather than their mind 2. connected with things that actually exist or are present and can be seen, felt, etc. rather than things that only exist in a person’s mind
politically as well as PHYSICALLY	physically	1. in a way that is connected with a person’s body rather than their mind 2. according to the laws of nature or what is likely
the nobel prize in PHYSIOLOGY or medicine in on	physiology	1. the scientific study of the normal functions of living things 2. the way in which a particular living thing functions
levels are low but PICK up with a morning	pick	1. to choose somebody/something from a group of people or things 2. to take flowers, fruit, etc. from the plant or the tree where they are growing
and literally hundreds of PICTURESQUE tropical islands with some	picturesque	1. pretty, especially in a way that looks old-fashioned 2. producing strong mental images by using unusual words
of life pearson has PIECED together the work of	pieced
construction similarly characters sometimes PILE one clause on top	pile	1. a number of things that have been placed on top of each other 2. a mass of something that is high in the middle and wider at the bottom than at the top
facilities need to be PLACED carefully and that there's	placed	1. finishing among the winners (usually second or third)
the solar system's biggest PLANET and orbit very close	planet	1. a large round object in space that moves around a star (such as the sun) and receives light from it 2. used to mean ‘the world’, especially when talking about the environment
other areas of the PLANT such as its stems	plant	1. a living thing that grows in the earth and usually has a stem, leaves and roots, especially one that is smaller than a tree or bush 2. a factory or place where power is produced or an industrial process takes place
the biomass of clones PLANTED outside small towns upstate	planted	1. to put plants, seeds, etc. in the ground to grow 2. to cover or supply a garden, area of land, etc. with plants
in personality may also PLAY a part	play	1. to do things for pleasure, as children do; to enjoy yourself, rather than work 2. to pretend to be or do something for fun
distinguished astrophysicist who has PLAYED a crucial role in	played	1. to do things for pleasure, as children do; to enjoy yourself, rather than work 2. to pretend to be or do something for fun
furs and wheat minerals HAVE PLAYED a key role in	played	1. to do things for pleasure, as children do; to enjoy yourself, rather than work 2. to pretend to be or do something for fun
sun bears may be POACHED for their gall bladders	poached	1. to cook food, especially fish, gently in a small amount of liquid 2. to cook an egg gently in nearly boiling water after removing its shell
november omicron is already POISED to soon become the	poised	1. in a position that is completely still but is ready to move at any moment 2. in a position that is balanced but likely to change in one direction or another
can help minimize herbicide POLLUTION	pollution	1. the process of making air, water, soil, etc. dirty; the state of being dirty 2. substances that make air, water, soil, etc. dirty
now scientists at rensselaer POLYTECHNIC institute have discovered how	polytechnic	1. (in England, Wales and Northern Ireland in the past) a college for higher education, especially in scientific and technical subjects. Most polytechnics are now called, and have the same status as, universities.
seasoning that would become POPULAR the world over decades	popular	1. liked or enjoyed by a large number of people 2. right or appropriate for the taste and knowledge of ordinary people
good schools guide a POPULAR reference book for fee-paying	popular	1. liked or enjoyed by a large number of people 2. right or appropriate for the taste and knowledge of ordinary people
decoration with the growing POPULARITY of copperplate engravings the	popularity	1. the state of being liked, enjoyed or supported by a large number of people
million to cover a PORTION of the cost of	portion	1. one part of something larger 2. an amount of food that is large enough for one person
the bottom up icebergs POSE a danger to ships	pose	1. to create a threat, problem, etc. that has to be dealt with 2. to ask a question, especially one that needs serious thought
and in their actual POSITIONS in the sky	positions	1. the place where somebody/something is located 2. the place where somebody/something is meant to be; the correct place
competitive edge and a POSITIVE first impression should you	positive	1. good or useful 2. expressing agreement or support
make big evolutionary jumps POSSIBLE immediately without waiting for	possible	1. that can be done or achieved 2. that might exist or happen but is not certain to
how would it be POSSIBLE to tell elements from	possible	1. that can be done or achieved 2. that might exist or happen but is not certain to
approach that proved as POTENT as the promise of	potent	1. having a strong effect on your body or mind 2. powerful
approach that proved as POTENT as the promise of	potent	1. having a strong effect on your body or mind 2. powerful
earth-like planets have the POTENTIAL to form around many	potential	1. that can develop into something or be developed in the future
visions of those in POWER so clouded by special	power	1. the ability to control people or things 2. political control of a country or an area
of whether they are PRACTICAL for an area or	practical	1. connected with real situations rather than with ideas or theories 2. right or sensible; likely to be successful
these involves giving others PRACTICAL help in our society	practical	1. connected with real situations rather than with ideas or theories 2. right or sensible; likely to be successful
commercial and partisan imperatives IN PRACTICE instead of a free	practice	1. doing an activity or training regularly so that you can improve your skill; the time you spend doing this 2. action rather than ideas
some form has been PRACTICED since ancient times for	practiced	1. to do an activity or train regularly so that you can improve your skill 2. to work as a doctor, lawyer, etc.
therapies such as those PRACTICED by naturopaths chiropractors and	practiced	1. to do an activity or train regularly so that you can improve your skill 2. to work as a doctor, lawyer, etc.
excellent tools available to PRACTITIONERS for basic screening and	practitioners	1. a person who works in a profession, especially medicine or law 2. a person who regularly does a particular activity, especially one that requires skill
in a much more PRECISE customer base for them	precise	1. clear and accurate 2. used to emphasize that something happens at a particular time or in a particular way
accommodate them and to PREDICT their positions in the	predict	1. to say that something will happen in the future
behave and to make PREDICTIONS about the future	predictions	1. a statement that says what you think will happen; the act of making such a statement
sure to try it PREDICTS stephan schuster a molecular	predicts	1. to say that something will happen in the future
until our research the PREDOMINANT wisdom in the scientific	predominant	1. most obvious or easy to notice 2. having more power or influence than others
paul frankland challenge the PREDOMINANT view of memory which	predominant	1. most obvious or easy to notice 2. having more power or influence than others
spanish nor castilian which PREDOMINATE in us schools the	predominate	1. to be greater in amount or number than something/somebody else in a place, group, etc. 2. to have the most influence or importance
people from other cultures PREFER to employ more widely	prefer	1. to like one thing or person better than another; to choose one thing rather than something else because you like it better 2. to accuse somebody formally of a crime so that there can be a trial in court
novel itself those who PREFER watching television to reading	prefer	1. to like one thing or person better than another; to choose one thing rather than something else because you like it better 2. to accuse somebody formally of a crime so that there can be a trial in court
biosphere but established societies PREFER to farm rather than	prefer	1. to like one thing or person better than another; to choose one thing rather than something else because you like it better 2. to accuse somebody formally of a crime so that there can be a trial in court
of moderate-intensity physical activity PREFERABLY every day of the	preferably	1. in a way that is more attractive or more suitable; in a way that is preferred to other ways
likely to have strong PREFERENCES for some colors and	preferences	1. a greater interest in or desire for somebody/something than somebody/something else 2. a thing that is liked better or best
have to do to PREPARE for the exams	prepare	1. to make something or somebody ready to be used or to do something 2. to make yourself ready to do something or for something that you expect to happen
current career it will PREPARE you for further study	prepare	1. to make something or somebody ready to be used or to do something 2. to make yourself ready to do something or for something that you expect to happen
because kids in the PRESCHOOL set have no interest	preschool	1. a school for children between the ages of about two and five
of condemnation but the PRESENCE of it is an	presence	1. the fact of being in a particular place 2. the fact of being in a particular place or thing
adults who challenge them PRESENT them with interesting curricula	present	1. existing or happening now 2. being in a particular place
misleading symptoms the clinical PRESENTATION of a snakebite victim	presentation	1. a meeting at which something, especially a new product or idea, or piece of work, is shown to a group of people 2. the act of showing something or of giving something to somebody
to the topic being PRESENTED this is also one	presented	1. to show or offer something for other people to look at or consider 2. to give something to somebody, especially formally at a ceremony
here's a possible blood PRESSURE remedy but it's only	pressure	1. the act of trying to persuade or to force somebody to do something 2. difficulties and worries that are caused by the need to achieve or to behave in a particular way
continents without the time PRESSURE or environmental burden of	pressure	1. the act of trying to persuade or to force somebody to do something 2. difficulties and worries that are caused by the need to achieve or to behave in a particular way
sense appears to have PREVAILED at last with a	prevailed	1. to exist or be very common at a particular time or in a particular place 2. to be accepted, especially after a struggle or an argument
and intellectual power the PREVAILING ideals and resources and	prevailing	1. existing or most common at a particular time 2. the prevailing wind in an area is the one that blows over it most frequently
plants and animals than PREVIOUSLY believed a new study	previously	1. at a time before the time that you are talking about
to have been a PREVIOUSLY unknown non-hominin that had	previously	1. at a time before the time that you are talking about
sensitive to pain than PREVIOUSLY thought	previously	1. at a time before the time that you are talking about
for differences in the PRICES of goods and services	prices	1. the amount of money that you have to pay for something 2. the unpleasant things that you must do or experience in order to achieve something or as a result of achieving something
but stripes might be PRIMARILY to protect zebras from	primarily	1. mainly
as early as these PRIMITIVE railed roads consisted of	primitive	1. belonging to a very simple society with no industry, etc. 2. belonging to an early stage in the development of humans or animals
separated threads the basic PRINCIPLES of spinning and weaving	principles	1. a moral rule or a strong belief that influences your actions 2. a law, a rule or a theory that something is based on
comparisons based on their PRIOR expectations consistent with decision	prior	1. happening or existing before something else or before a particular time 2. already existing and therefore more important
at charles darwin university PRIOR to this he was	prior	1. happening or existing before something else or before a particular time 2. already existing and therefore more important
the earliest weaving machines PROBABLY consisted of little more	probably	1. used to say that something is likely to happen or to be true
in almost all the PROCESSES in our body such	processes	1. a series of things that are done in order to achieve a particular result 2. a series of things that happen, especially ones that result in natural changes
every ton of cloth PRODUCED tons of water is	produced	1. to make things to be sold, especially in large quantities 2. to grow or make something as part of a natural process; to have a baby or young animal
and disseminate important information PRODUCED by the discipline the	produced	1. to make things to be sold, especially in large quantities 2. to grow or make something as part of a natural process; to have a baby or young animal
relax thanks to increased PRODUCTION of the signaling molecule	production	1. the process of growing or making food, goods or materials, especially large quantities 2. the quantity of goods that is produced
for info or even PRODUCTS so says john campbell	products	1. a thing that is grown, produced or created, usually for sale 2. a thing produced during a natural, chemical or industrial process
international standards of language PROFICIENCY this has been an	proficiency	1. the ability to do something well because of training and practice
the early s and PROGRESSED to four principal positions	progressed	1. to improve or develop over a period of time; to make progress 2. to move forward
neutrality acts of and PROHIBITED trade with any belligerents	prohibited	1. not allowed; banned
and he grew so PROLIFIC doing up to drawings	prolific	1. producing many works, etc. 2. producing a lot of fruit, flowers, young, etc.
a wide-ranging and remarkably PROLIFIC research career that spanned	prolific	1. producing many works, etc. 2. producing a lot of fruit, flowers, young, etc.
two of the more PROMINENT open licensing frameworks the	prominent	1. important or well known 2. easily seen
human cultures and which PROMISES to continue to do	promises	1. to tell somebody that you will definitely do or not do something, or that something will definitely happen 2. to make something seem likely to happen; to show signs of something
the japanese language have PROMPTED prime minister junichiro koizumi	prompted	1. to make somebody decide to do something; to cause something to happen 2. to encourage somebody to speak by asking them questions or suggesting words that they could say
is noted for its PRONUNCIATION of each letter and	pronunciation	1. the way in which a language or a particular word or sound is pronounced 2. the way in which a particular person pronounces the words of a language
cheaper the greater benefit PROPONENTS argue is that genetic	proponents	1. a person who supports an idea or course of action
on average with decreasing PROPORTIONS of couple families with	proportions	1. a part or share of a whole 2. the relationship of one thing to another in size, amount, etc.
are people of ideal PROPORTIONS and exceptional beauty who	proportions	1. a part or share of a whole 2. the relationship of one thing to another in size, amount, etc.
last papal reform several PROPOSALS have been offered to	proposals	1. a formal suggestion or plan; the act of making a suggestion 2. an act of formally asking somebody to marry you
them that include female PROTAGONISTS than boys because of	protagonists	1. the main character in a play, film or book 2. one of the main people in a real event, especially a competition, battle or struggle
to be the earliest PROTOTYPE of a vertical farm	prototype	1. the first design of something from which other forms are copied or developed
limited chemical protection has PROVIDED effective control of crop	provided	1. used to say what must happen or be done to make it possible for something else to happen
the seminar is to PROVOKE discussion	provoke	1. to cause a particular reaction or have a particular effect 2. to say or do something that you know will annoy somebody so that they react in an angry way
published in a scientific PUBLICATION it's hard to even	publication	1. the act of printing a book, a magazine, etc. and making it available to the public; a book, a magazine, etc. that has been published 2. the act of printing something in a newspaper, report, etc. so that the public knows about it
climate change the editorial PUBLISHED in countries in different	published	1. to produce a book, magazine, CD-ROM, etc. and sell it to the public 2. to print a letter, an article, etc. in a newspaper or magazine
the conclusion of research PUBLISHED in the journal public	published	1. to produce a book, magazine, CD-ROM, etc. and sell it to the public 2. to print a letter, an article, etc. in a newspaper or magazine
from the smithsonian institution PUBLISHED an article in the	published	1. to produce a book, magazine, CD-ROM, etc. and sell it to the public 2. to print a letter, an article, etc. in a newspaper or magazine
oil-could be just as PURE as another-say silver-even though	pure	1. not mixed with anything else; with nothing added 2. clean and not containing any harmful substances
injection per se the PURPOSE is to keep people	purpose	1. the intention, aim or function of something; the thing that something is supposed to achieve 2. what is needed in a particular situation
more motivated and more PURPOSEFUL it can help you	purposeful	1. having a useful purpose; acting with a clear aim and with determination
an evolutionary strategy a PURPOSEFUL process that runs in	purposeful	1. having a useful purpose; acting with a clear aim and with determination
was the individual worker PURSUING individual goals and motivated	pursuing	1. to do something or try to achieve something over a period of time 2. to continue to discuss, find out about or be involved in something
your intellectual abilities it PUTS into words your knowledge	puts	1. to move something into a particular place or position 2. to move something into a particular place or position using force
more flexible and these QUALITIES make it the ideal	qualities	1. the standard of something when it is compared to other things like it; how good or bad something is 2. a high standard
it is a moral QUALITY the absence of it	quality	1. the standard of something when it is compared to other things like it; how good or bad something is 2. a high standard
it was based on QUESTIONNAIRES sent to former graduate	questionnaires	1. a written list of questions that are answered by a number of people so that information can be collected from the answers
at school-leads to a RADICAL punchline mathematics could be	radical	1. relating to the most basic and important parts of something; complete and detailed 2. new, different and likely to have a great effect
if the price is RAISED therefore sellers if they	raised	1. higher than the area around 2. at a higher level than normal
by clinicians and concerns RAISED by the patient family	raised	1. higher than the area around 2. at a higher level than normal
these mosquito fish run RAMPANT throwing naive ecosystems from	rampant	1. existing or spreading everywhere in a way that cannot be controlled 2. growing thickly and very fast in a way that cannot be controlled
wedding poems from a RANGE of eras and cultures	range	1. a variety of things of a particular type 2. a set of products of a particular type
may utilize a wide RANGE of project management tutorials	range	1. a variety of things of a particular type 2. a set of products of a particular type
large increases in unemployment RATE	rate	1. a measurement of the speed at which something happens 2. a measurement of the number of times something happens or something does something during a particular period
now dying at the RATE of about one a	rate	1. a measurement of the speed at which something happens 2. a measurement of the number of times something happens or something does something during a particular period
related to their incomes RATHER than their occupations or	rather	1. used to mean ‘fairly’ or ‘to some degree’, often when you are disappointed, surprised or expressing slight criticism 2. used with a verb to make a statement sound less strong
thought time listening deeply RATHER than forming rebuttals while	rather	1. used to mean ‘fairly’ or ‘to some degree’, often when you are disappointed, surprised or expressing slight criticism 2. used with a verb to make a statement sound less strong
to take a more RATIONAL and pragmatic view these	rational	1. based on reason rather than emotions 2. able to think clearly and make decisions based on reason rather than emotions
system was the desire TO RATIONALIZE and standardize production techniques	rationalize	1. to find or try to find a logical reason to explain why somebody thinks, behaves, etc. in a way that is difficult to understand 2. to make changes to a business, system, etc. in order to make it more efficient, especially by spending less money
include mirror neurons which REACT to actions that are	react	1. to change or behave in a particular way as a result of or in response to something 2. to become ill after eating, breathing, etc. a particular substance
every action there's a REACTION and for many movements	reaction	1. what you do, say or think as a result of something that has happened 2. a change in people’s attitudes or behaviour caused by disapproval of the attitudes, etc. of the past
sure the power of REACTION but certainly all of	reaction	1. what you do, say or think as a result of something that has happened 2. a change in people’s attitudes or behaviour caused by disapproval of the attitudes, etc. of the past
worthy great-grandchildren are still REAPING the benefits of west	reaping	1. to obtain something, especially something good, as a direct result of something that you have done 2. to cut and collect a crop, especially wheat, from a field
represented in the south FOR THIS REASON a split listing has	reason	1. a cause or an explanation for something that has happened or that somebody has done 2. a fact that makes it right or fair to do something
substitute for brawn they REASONED more people would need	reasoned	1. presented in a logical way that shows careful thought
right and left atria RECEIVE blood entering the heart	receive	1. to get or accept something that is sent or given to you 2. to experience or be given a particular type of treatment or attention
ceremony professor warrick couch RECEIVED the honorary degree of	received	1. accepted by most people as being correct
for real food a RECENT study about the potential	recent	1. that happened or began only a short time ago
us the rule for RECIPROCATION the rule says that	reciprocation	1. the fact of behaving or feeling towards somebody in the same way as they behave or feel towards you
there has been increasing RECOGNITION that the father's role	recognition	1. the act of remembering who somebody is when you see them, or of identifying what something is 2. the act of accepting that something exists, is true or is official
groups there is increasing RECOGNITION that international and national	recognition	1. the act of remembering who somebody is when you see them, or of identifying what something is 2. the act of accepting that something exists, is true or is official
studies are coming to BE WIDELY RECOGNIZED as an important and	recognized	1. to know who somebody is or what something is when you see or hear them or it, because you have seen or heard them or it before 2. to admit or to be aware that something exists or is true
it needs to be RECOGNIZED that just being able	recognized	1. to know who somebody is or what something is when you see or hear them or it, because you have seen or heard them or it before 2. to admit or to be aware that something exists or is true
activity guidelines for adults RECOMMENDS at least minutes of	recommends	1. to tell somebody that something is good or useful, or that somebody would be suitable for a particular job, etc. 2. to advise a particular course of action; to advise somebody to do something
symbols and from it RECONSTRUCT the original wholeness of	reconstruct	1. to build or make something again that has been damaged or that no longer exists 2. to be able to describe or show exactly how a past event happened, using the information you have gathered
and marine ecosystems can RECOVER from this damage surprisingly	recover	1. to get well again after being ill, hurt, etc. 2. to return to a normal state after an unpleasant or unusual experience or a period of difficulty
will either have to REDUCE prices or put less	reduce	1. to make something less or smaller in size, quantity, price, etc.; to become less or smaller in size, quantity, etc. 2. if you reduce a liquid or a liquid reduces, you boil it so that it becomes less in quantity
human populations habitat loss REDUCES the amount of area	reduces	1. to make something less or smaller in size, quantity, price, etc.; to become less or smaller in size, quantity, etc. 2. if you reduce a liquid or a liquid reduces, you boil it so that it becomes less in quantity
contribute significantly to a REDUCTION in soil and aerial	reduction	1. an act of making something less or smaller; the state of being made less or smaller 2. an amount of money by which something is made cheaper
clearly as possible often REFERRED to as higher-order thinking	referred	1. to send somebody/something to somebody/something for help, advice or a decision
durability one colombian architect REFERS to it as nature's	refers	1. to send somebody/something to somebody/something for help, advice or a decision
feelings within us that REFLECT the experience of those	reflect	1. to show the image of somebody/something on the surface of something such as a mirror, water or glass 2. to throw back light, heat, sound, etc. from a surface
the particular features that REFLECT that context other writers	reflect	1. to show the image of somebody/something on the surface of something such as a mirror, water or glass 2. to throw back light, heat, sound, etc. from a surface
you produce is a REFLECTION of your intellectual abilities	reflection	1. an image in a mirror, on a shiny surface, on water, etc. 2. the action or process of sending back light, heat, sound, etc. from a surface
sun's abundant red and REFLECTS green but what if	reflects	1. to show the image of somebody/something on the surface of something such as a mirror, water or glass 2. to throw back light, heat, sound, etc. from a surface
promise of her skin REGIMENS and perfumes	regimens	1. a set of rules about food and exercise or medical treatment that you follow in order to stay healthy or to improve your health
calendar more useful or REGULAR very few reforms such	regular	1. following a pattern, especially with the same time or space in between each thing and the next 2. done or happening often
include purifying our water REGULATING our climate reducing flood	regulating	1. to control something by means of rules 2. to control the speed, pressure, temperature, etc. in a machine or system
which provides relief and REHABILITATION grants to prisoners of	rehabilitation	1. the process of helping somebody to return to a normal, healthy life after they have been in prison or very ill 2. the act of starting to consider that somebody is good or acceptable after a long period during which they were considered bad or unacceptable
the debris is warm REINFORCING that it was made	reinforcing	1. to make a feeling, an idea, etc. stronger 2. to make a structure or material stronger, especially by adding another material to it
two researchers showed that REINTRODUCING the wolves was correlated	reintroducing	1. to start to use something again 2. to put a type of animal, bird or plant back into a region where it once lived
of discoveries and developments RELATED to flight this historical	related	1. connected with something/somebody in some way 2. in the same family
but all three really RELATED well to children and	related	1. connected with something/somebody in some way 2. in the same family
the father's role and RELATIONSHIP with a child is	relationship	1. the way in which two people, groups or countries behave towards each other or deal with each other 2. a loving and/or sexual friendship between two people
any change in the RELATIVE shares of fossil-based and	relative	1. considered and judged by being compared with something else 2. referring to an earlier noun, sentence or part of a sentence
and this figure remains RELATIVELY stable over time so-called	relatively	1. to a fairly large degree, especially in comparison to something else 2. used when you are comparing something with all similar things
as cyberspace upon its RELEASE in the apple lisa	release	1. to let somebody come out of a place where they have been kept or stuck and unable to leave or move 2. to stop holding something or stop it from being held so that it can move, fly, fall, etc. freely
down research that is RELEVANT to your area of	relevant	1. closely connected with the subject you are discussing or the situation you are in 2. the fact of being valuable and useful to people in their lives and work
these words are remarkably RELEVANT when one considers the	relevant	1. closely connected with the subject you are discussing or the situation you are in 2. the fact of being valuable and useful to people in their lives and work
give us the most RELIABLE possible grounds for a	reliable	1. that can be trusted to do something well; that you can rely on 2. that is likely to be correct or true
provide decision makers with RELIABLE ways to assess the	reliable	1. that can be trusted to do something well; that you can rely on 2. that is likely to be correct or true
wealth and wellbeing also RELIES on natural capital if	relies
knew any man who RELISHED good eating more than	relished	1. to get great pleasure from something; to want very much to do or have something
old romans because they RELISHED the orgies of slaughter	relished	1. to get great pleasure from something; to want very much to do or have something
of oceanographic observations and WILL REMAIN so for the foreseeable	remain	1. to continue to be something; to be still in the same state or condition 2. to still be present after the other parts have been removed, used, etc.; to continue to exist
installation as a physical REMINDER of what is ending	reminder	1. something that makes you think about or remember somebody/something, that you have forgotten or would like to forget 2. a letter or note informing somebody that they have not done something
it is required to REMOVE the thirst of our	remove	1. to take somebody/something away from a place 2. to take off clothing, etc. from the body
permanent organization and was RENAMED amnesty international under british	renamed	1. to give somebody/something a new name
there has been a RENEWED interest in the study	renewed	1. happening again with increased interest or strength
decline as they are REPLACED by cheaper imports from	replaced	1. to be used instead of somebody/something else; to do something instead of somebody/something else 2. to remove somebody/something and put another person or thing in their place
early attempt at tooth REPLACEMENT dates to phoenicia modern	replacement	1. the act of replacing one thing with another, especially something that is newer or better 2. a thing that replaces something, especially because the first thing is old, broken, etc.
for teens teens also REPORT writing for an audience	report	1. a written or spoken account of an event, especially one that is published or broadcast 2. a spoken or written description of something containing information that somebody needs to have
bones that would eventually REPRESENT per cent of the	represent	1. to be a member of a group of people and act or speak for them at an event, a meeting, etc. 2. to act or speak officially for somebody and defend their interests
if it has a REPRESENTATIVE committee a legal constitution	representative	1. a person who has been chosen to speak or vote for somebody else or for a group of people, or to take the place of somebody else 2. a person who works for a company and travels around selling its products
minimized its significance and REPRESENTED the institutionalized violence as	represented	1. to be a member of a group of people and act or speak for them at an event, a meeting, etc. 2. to act or speak officially for somebody and defend their interests
like much but it REPRESENTS a rise in temperature	represents	1. to be a member of a group of people and act or speak for them at an event, a meeting, etc. 2. to act or speak officially for somebody and defend their interests
the olympics REPRESENTS the noble ideal of	represents	1. to be a member of a group of people and act or speak for them at an event, a meeting, etc. 2. to act or speak officially for somebody and defend their interests
structures in the brain REQUIRED to learn the words	required	1. to need something; to depend on somebody/something 2. to make somebody do or have something, especially because it is necessary according to a particular law or set of rules
living beings water is REQUIRED by everything like plants	required	1. to need something; to depend on somebody/something 2. to make somebody do or have something, especially because it is necessary according to a particular law or set of rules
life on earth REQUIRES six basic ingredients carbon	requires	1. to need something; to depend on somebody/something 2. to make somebody do or have something, especially because it is necessary according to a particular law or set of rules
on a global scale REQUIRES establishing a uniform poverty	requires	1. to need something; to depend on somebody/something 2. to make somebody do or have something, especially because it is necessary according to a particular law or set of rules
learned from his thesis RESEARCH which involved developing a	research	1. a careful study of a subject, especially in order to discover new facts or information about it
ubiquitous bubbles because new RESEARCH says the bubbles aren't	research	1. a careful study of a subject, especially in order to discover new facts or information about it
now m i t RESEARCHERS have found inspiration in	researchers	1. a person who studies something carefully and tries to discover new facts about it
thus bitterness hostility or RESENTMENT from the family of	resentment	1. a feeling of anger or unhappiness about something that you think is unfair
the west section is RESIDENTIAL with traditional thatched roof	residential	1. suitable for living in; consisting of houses rather than factories or offices 2. requiring a person to live at a particular place; offering living accommodation
their behalf for the RESOLUTION of seemingly impossible situations	resolution	1. a definite decision to do or not to do something 2. a formal statement of an opinion agreed on by a committee or a council, especially by means of a vote
or her life story RESONATES with the neophyte most	resonates	1. to make a deep, clear sound that continues for a long time 2. to be filled with sound; to make a sound continue longer
are identical in every RESPECT introduce a few drops	respect	1. a strong feeling of approval of somebody/something because of their good qualities or achievements 2. polite behaviour towards or care for somebody/something that you think is important
be open honest and RESPECTFUL people feel free to	respectful	1. showing or feeling respect
advanced farms in their RESPECTIVE districts in particular each	respective	1. belonging or relating separately to each of the people or things already mentioned
to fight off upper RESPIRATORY tract infections the finding	respiratory	1. connected with breathing
expected some reaction the RESPONSE he received was amazing	response	1. a spoken or written answer 2. a reaction to something that has happened or been said
supreme court's most important RESPONSIBILITIES is to decide cases	responsibilities	1. a duty to deal with or take care of somebody/something, so that you may be blamed if something goes wrong 2. blame for something bad that has happened
are also built to RESTRICT and control the flow	restrict	1. to limit the size, amount or range of something 2. to stop somebody/something from moving or acting freely
share remarkable similarities internationally AS A RESULT of shared patterns of	result	1. a thing that is caused or produced because of something else 2. the final score or the name of the winner in a sports event, competition, election, etc.
by a wider audience AS A RESULT a government panel is	result	1. a thing that is caused or produced because of something else 2. the final score or the name of the winner in a sports event, competition, election, etc.
crossed disciplinary boundaries the RESULTING activities and cultural studies	resulting	1. to make something happen 2. to happen because of something else that happened first
child father-child issues may RESURFACE from the family in	resurface	1. to come to the surface again after being underwater or under the ground 2. to put a new surface on a road, path, etc.
human safety or in RETALIATION for hunting livestock or	retaliation	1. action that a person takes against somebody who has harmed them in some way
for infrared astronomy sofia REVEALED the infrared brightness from	revealed	1. to make something known to somebody 2. to show something that previously could not be seen
believed a new study REVEALS and marine ecosystems can	reveals	1. to make something known to somebody 2. to show something that previously could not be seen
animal collective behavior REVEALS itself in often-mesmerizing visual	reveals	1. to make something known to somebody 2. to show something that previously could not be seen
of the research you ARE REVIEWING and how to check	reviewing	1. to write a report of a book, play, film, product, etc. in which you give your opinion of it 2. to look again at something you have studied, especially in order to prepare for an exam
and operas in their REVIEWS of premieres so did	reviews	1. a report in a newspaper or magazine, or on the internet, television or radio, in which somebody gives their opinion of a book, play, film, product, etc.; the act of writing this kind of report 2. an act of looking again at something you have studied or written, especially in order to prepare for an exam
matter must now be REVISED to include neutrinos with	revised	1. to change your opinions or plans, for example because of something you have learned 2. to change something, such as a book or an estimate, in order to correct or improve it
their effects even when RIGOROUS studies are commissioned companies	rigorous	1. done carefully and with a lot of attention to detail 2. demanding that particular rules, processes, etc. are strictly followed
avoid hypoxia there they're RIPE for the picking by	ripe	1. fully grown and ready to be eaten 2. having a taste that has fully developed
satellites or space stations RISKING collision space debris can	risking	1. to put something valuable or important in a dangerous situation, in which it could be lost or damaged 2. to do something that may mean that you get into a situation which is unpleasant or harmful for you
that are left to ROAM around in space since	roam	1. to walk or travel around an area without any definite aim or direction 2. to move slowly over every part of somebody/something
that music played a ROLE throughout the history of	role	1. an actor’s part in a play, film, etc. 2. the function or position that somebody has or is expected to have in an organization, in society or in a relationship
be mini-lectures their educational ROLE is to provide an	role	1. an actor’s part in a play, film, etc. 2. the function or position that somebody has or is expected to have in an organization, in society or in a relationship
all may have their ROOTS in natural selection pinker	roots	1. a long novel (1976) by the US writer Alex Haley, for which he received a special Pulitzer Prize. The story, based on Haley's research into his own family's history, is about an African-American family of who were enslaved. A television version (1977) ran for eight nights on ABC and had an audience of about 100 million, the largest ever. It received nine Emmy awards.
he should announce a ROYALTY for artists amounting to	royalty	1. one or more members of a royal family 2. a sum of money that is paid to somebody who has written a book, piece of music, etc. each time that it is sold or performed
the cells have a RUDIMENTARY memory being able to	rudimentary	1. dealing with only the most basic matters or ideas 2. not highly or fully developed
elephants as a general RULE animals that hunt for	rule	1. a statement of what may, must or must not be done in a particular situation or when playing a game 2. a statement of what is possible according to a particular system, for example the grammar of a language
could instantly improve community SAFETY as well as lead	safety	1. the state of being safe and protected from danger or harm 2. the state of not being dangerous
counterfactuals were the most SALIENT because they were either	salient	1. most important or easy to notice
men unfortunately miss that SALUTARY branch of business education	salutary	1. having a good effect on somebody/something, though often seeming unpleasant
businesses this is a SALUTARY lesson for banks that	salutary	1. having a good effect on somebody/something, though often seeming unpleasant
plants first try to SALVAGE important nutrients such as	salvage	1. the act of saving things that have been, or are likely to be, damaged or lost, especially in a disaster or an accident 2. the things that are saved from a disaster or an accident
marine biologists in california SAMPLED more than corals from	sampled	1. to try a small amount of a particular food to see what it is like; to experience something for a short time to see what it is like 2. to test, question, etc., part of something or of a group of people in order to find out what the rest is like
good eating with uncommon SATISFACTION some people said he	satisfaction	1. the good feeling that you have when you have achieved something or when something that you wanted to happen does happen; something that gives you this feeling 2. the act of fulfilling a need or desire
are also low in SATURATED fat and cholesterol has	saturated	1. completely wet 2. if a chemical solution (= a liquid with something dissolved in it) is saturated, it contains the greatest possible amount of the substance that has been dissolved in it
then went back and SAVED the rest of his	saved	1. to keep somebody/something safe from death, harm, loss, etc. 2. to keep money instead of spending it, especially in order to buy a particular thing
management methodology must be SCALED to fit the benefit-to	scaled	1. to climb to the top of something very high and steep 2. to remove the small flat hard pieces of skin from a fish
copyright law is a SCANDAL recently exacerbated by the	scandal	1. behaviour or an event that people think is morally or legally wrong and causes public feelings of shock or anger 2. talk or reports about the very bad or wrong things that people have done or are thought to have done
robin books no the SCANDAL is that bien pensants	scandal	1. behaviour or an event that people think is morally or legally wrong and causes public feelings of shock or anger 2. talk or reports about the very bad or wrong things that people have done or are thought to have done
another-say silver-even though modern SCIENTISTS would say one is	scientists	1. a person who studies or is an expert in one or more of the natural sciences (= for example, physics, chemistry or biology)
half diamond so said SCIENTISTS at the fall meeting	scientists	1. a person who studies or is an expert in one or more of the natural sciences (= for example, physics, chemistry or biology)
victory and elimination now SCIENTISTS at rensselaer polytechnic institute	scientists	1. a person who studies or is an expert in one or more of the natural sciences (= for example, physics, chemistry or biology)
teaming up against batman SCIENTISTS at yale university have	scientists	1. a person who studies or is an expert in one or more of the natural sciences (= for example, physics, chemistry or biology)
the journal current biology SCIENTISTS say that for at	scientists	1. a person who studies or is an expert in one or more of the natural sciences (= for example, physics, chemistry or biology)
armstrong from kippen stirlingshire SCOOPED the glasgow design medal	scooped	1. cut low and round
when the ship's infestation SCURRIED ashore and made itself	scurried	1. to run with quick short steps
this competition when simply SEARCHING the internet for songwriting	searching	1. trying to find out the truth about something; complete and serious
a historian who's always SEARCHING for the text or	searching	1. trying to find out the truth about something; complete and serious
purpose and that the SECRETS of the universe could	secrets	1. something that is known about by only a few people and not told to others 2. the best or only way to achieve something; the way a particular person achieves something
information on the state SECTOR and the best it	sector	1. a part of an area of activity, especially of a country’s economy 2. a part of a particular area, especially an area under military control
probably seen dogs working SECURITY at airports sniffing for	security	1. the activities involved in protecting a country, building or person against attack, danger, etc. 2. a place at an airport where you go after your passport has been checked so that officials can find out if you are carrying illegal drugs or weapons
it's easy to be SEDUCED by the face nature	seduced	1. to persuade somebody to have sex with you, especially somebody who is younger or who has less experience than you 2. to persuade somebody to do something that they would not usually agree to do by making it seem very attractive
english monk roger bacon RECORDED SEEING what were very likely	seeing	1. to become aware of somebody/something by using your eyes 2. to have or use the power of sight
have discovered that music SEEMED to become more important	seemed	1. to give the impression of being or doing something 2. used to make what you say about your thoughts, feelings or actions less strong
uniquely stable they SEEMED to participate in no	seemed	1. to give the impression of being or doing something 2. used to make what you say about your thoughts, feelings or actions less strong
here are two SEEMINGLY unrelated facts one from	seemingly	1. in a way that appears to be true but may in fact not be 2. according to what you have read or heard
write when they can SELECT topics that are relevant	select	1. to choose somebody/something from a group of people or things, usually according to a system 2. to mark something on a computer screen; to choose something, especially from a menu
dog's over the centuries SELECTIVE breeding has pulled at	selective	1. affecting or involving only a small number of people or things from a larger group 2. tending to be careful about what or who you choose
they develop pins-and needles SENSATION in the extremities spasm	sensation	1. a feeling that you get when something affects your body 2. the ability to feel through your sense of touch
task is to actually MAKE SENSE of that research this	sense	1. an understanding about something; an ability to judge something 2. good understanding and judgement; knowledge of what is sensible or practical behaviour
flicking through the pages YOU CAN SENSE the writers passion for	sense	1. an understanding about something; an ability to judge something 2. good understanding and judgement; knowledge of what is sensible or practical behaviour
how people use their SENSES touch taste smell sight	senses	1. an understanding about something; an ability to judge something 2. good understanding and judgement; knowledge of what is sensible or practical behaviour
more likely to be SENTENCED to death if you	sentenced	1. to say officially in court that somebody is to receive a particular punishment
from up to five SEPARATE locations anywhere in the	separate	1. forming a unit by itself; not joined to something else 2. different; not connected
the technology gap that SEPARATES africa from advanced industrialized	separates	1. individual pieces of clothing, for example skirts, jackets, and trousers, that are designed to be worn together in different combinations
title in a new SERIES on new zealand's wildlife	series	1. a set of television or radio programmes or podcasts that deal with the same subject or that have the same characters 2. several events or things of a similar kind that happen one after the other
invariably be undertaking a SERVICE for the entire group	service	1. a system that provides something that the public needs, organized by the government or a private company 2. an organization or a company that provides something for the public or does something for the government
photographs taken on films SETS and unguarded portraits of	sets	1. to prepare or arrange something so that it is ready for use or in position 2. to arrange knives, forks, etc. on a table for a meal
get adequate thiamine a SEVERE lack of food for	severe	1. extremely bad or serious 2. punishing somebody in an extreme way when they break a particular set of rules
chicago in which he SEVERELY criticized hitler's policies germany's	severely	1. very badly or seriously 2. in an extreme or strict way
apes wrist bones take SHAPE in early pregnancy and	shape	1. the form of the outer edges or surfaces of something; an example of something that has a particular form 2. a person or thing that is difficult to see clearly
conventions they do however SHARE with literary fiction and	share	1. to have, use or experience something at the same time as somebody else 2. to have part of something while another person or other people also have part
to that question could SHED light on the proficiency	shed	1. to get rid of something that is no longer wanted 2. to take off a piece of clothing
neuroscience is starting to SHED light on the ways	shed	1. to get rid of something that is no longer wanted 2. to take off a piece of clothing
as a result they SHED their leaves but before	shed	1. to get rid of something that is no longer wanted 2. to take off a piece of clothing
state-of the-art barn for SHELTERING and milking cows those	sheltering	1. to give somebody/something a place where they are protected from the weather or from danger; to protect somebody/something 2. to stay in a place that protects you from the weather or from danger
weather events that means SHIFTING to renewable sources of	shifting	1. to move, or move something, from one position or place to another 2. to move quickly
for promoting at least SHORT-TERM weight loss that's according	short-term	1. lasting a short time; designed only for a short period of time in the future
children as child poverty HAS BEEN SHOWN to be a key	shown
reading however recent research HAS SHOWN that children nowadays spend	shown
console to light a SIGNAL lamp to indicate when	signal	1. a movement or sound that you make to give somebody information, instructions, a warning, etc. 2. a piece of equipment that uses different coloured lights to tell drivers to go slower, stop, etc., used especially on railways and roads
yukon territories are also SIGNIFICANT producers canada is the	significant	1. large or important enough to have an effect or to be noticed 2. having a particular meaning
the multiplier effect and SIGNIFICANT rural to urban migration	significant	1. large or important enough to have an effect or to be noticed 2. having a particular meaning
the hobbit's wrists are SIGNIFICANTLY different from both early	significantly	1. in a way that is large or important enough to have an effect on something or to be noticed 2. in a way that has a particular meaning
through the water so SILENTLY barely creating a ripple	silently	1. without speaking 2. without making any or much sound
adults' and established adults' SIMILARLY markets no longer talk	similarly	1. in almost the same way 2. used to say that two facts, actions, statements, etc. are like each other
or in translation cool SIMILARLY a hotto person is	similarly	1. in almost the same way 2. used to say that two facts, actions, statements, etc. are like each other
residents whose houses were SIMPLY razed and whose neighbourhoods	simply	1. used to emphasize how easy or basic something is 2. in a way that is easy to understand
now satellite-tracked buoys that SIMULATED a wayward raft suggest	simulated	1. not real, but made to look, feel, etc. like the real thing
has risen more quickly SINCE than any other fuel	since	1. from a time in the past until a later past time, or until now 2. used when you are showing that you are angry about something
been working with kiwi SINCE with a focus on	since	1. from a time in the past until a later past time, or until now 2. used when you are showing that you are angry about something
britain but generally understood SINCE the mid- th century	since	1. from a time in the past until a later past time, or until now 2. used when you are showing that you are angry about something
frib will make a SIZABLE dent in the missing	sizable	1. fairly large
there are around pieces SIZED between and inches and	sized	1. to mark the size of something; to give a size to something 2. to change the size of something
so it takes considerable SKILL to break through all	skill	1. the ability to do something well 2. a particular ability or type of ability
to control fire a SKILL previously thought to be	skill	1. the ability to do something well 2. a particular ability or type of ability
another alley toward concrete SKYSCRAPERS and you'll hear beethoven	skyscrapers	1. a very tall building in a city
new code it'll be SLIGHTLY different from usual but	slightly	1. a little 2. a slightly built person is small and thin
grin or a facetious SMIRK it s hard to	smirk	1. to smile in a silly or unpleasant way that shows that you are pleased with yourself, know something that other people do not know, etc.
exceptions individual cells are SO small they cannot be	so	1. to such a great degree 2. very; extremely
as the population grew SO did the need for	so	1. to such a great degree 2. very; extremely
like the united nations SO we should really know	so	1. to such a great degree 2. very; extremely
an excuse even to SOCIALIZE in a community sharing	socialize	1. to meet and spend time with people in a friendly way, in order to enjoy yourself 2. to teach people to behave in ways that are acceptable to their society
chemicals that bind with SOIL more readily are less	soil	1. the top layer of the earth in which plants, trees, etc. grow 2. a country; an area of land
of the world's most SOUGHT after tourist destinations a	sought
morning you'll hear the SOUND of classical music drifting	sound	1. something that you can hear 2. continuous rapid movements (called vibrations) that travel through air or water and can be heard when they reach a person’s or an animal’s ear
simulate how certain words WOULD HAVE SOUNDED when they were spoken	sounded	1. to give a particular impression when heard or read about 2. giving the impression of having a particular sound
can be a good SOURCE of vitamins and minerals	source	1. a place, person or thing that you get something from 2. a person, book or document that provides information, especially for study, a piece of written work or news
may know of the SOURCES of information may with	sources	1. a place, person or thing that you get something from 2. a person, book or document that provides information, especially for study, a piece of written work or news
the necessary consequence of SOVEREIGNTY the mon-terrey consensus states	sovereignty	1. complete power to govern a country 2. the state of being a country with freedom to govern itself
the trojan which strictly SPEAKING isn t a virus	speaking	1. to talk to somebody about something; to have a conversation with somebody 2. to use your voice to say something
numbers of many diverse SPECIES are on the move	species	1. a group into which animals, plants, etc. that are able to have sex with each other and produce healthy young are divided, smaller than a genus and identified by a Latin name
in the economy affecting SPECIFIC industries regions and occupations	specific	1. connected with one particular thing only 2. detailed and exact
briton has friends a SPECTACULAR rise of per cent	spectacular	1. very impressive
mammoth there was much SPECULATION about whether we could	speculation	1. the act of forming opinions about what has happened or what might happen without knowing all the facts 2. the activity of buying and selling goods or shares in a company in the hope of making a profit, but with the risk of losing money
printing legibly recall of SPELLING patterns and the use	spelling	1. the act of forming words correctly from individual letters; the ability to do this 2. the way that a particular word is written
are sometimes duped into SPENDING exorbitant amounts for fake	spending	1. the amount of money that is spent by a government, an organization or a person
wisdom is that after SPLITTING from the chimp lineage	splitting	1. if you have a splitting headache, you have a very bad pain in your head
the last time you SPLURGED on a live lobster	splurged	1. to spend a lot of money on something that you do not really need
had never heard them SPOKEN back to me in	spoken	1. involving speaking rather than writing; expressed in speech rather than in writing 2. speaking in the way mentioned
the results of local SPORTING events work published in	sporting	1. connected with sports 2. fair and generous in your treatment of other people, especially in a game or sport
of the coronavirus first SPOTTED in south africa and	spotted	1. having a regular pattern of small dots (= small round marks) on it 2. having marks on it, sometimes in a pattern
up of waves that SPREAD bend interfere with one	spread	1. to affect or make something affect, be known by, or be used by more and more people 2. to cover, or to make something cover, a larger and larger area
surface where it has SPREAD across a region miles	spread	1. to affect or make something affect, be known by, or be used by more and more people 2. to cover, or to make something cover, a larger and larger area
a large and diverse STAFF and make difficult marketing	staff	1. all the workers employed in an organization considered as a group 2. the people who work at a school, college or university, but who do not teach students
the cosmetics industry she STALKED the bosses of new	stalked	1. to move slowly and quietly towards an animal or a person, in order to kill, catch or harm it or them 2. to illegally follow and watch somebody over a long period of time, in a way that is annoying or frightening
the cosmetics industry she STALKED the bosses of new	stalked	1. to move slowly and quietly towards an animal or a person, in order to kill, catch or harm it or them 2. to illegally follow and watch somebody over a long period of time, in a way that is annoying or frightening
commodities that cannot be STANDARDIZED consumers being allowed to	standardized	1. to make objects or activities of the same type have the same features or qualities; to make something standard
small populations by world STANDARDS they have similar histories	standards	1. a level of quality, especially one that people think is acceptable 2. a level of quality that is normal or acceptable for a particular person or in a particular situation
hearts but scientists at STANFORD say we might also	stanford	1. a major private university in Stanford, California, near Palo Alto. It was established in 1885 by Leland Stanford and his wife.
this the industrial revolution STARTED a race between technology	started	1. to begin doing or using something 2. to begin happening; to make something begin happening
can be built on STEEP surfaces and can maximize	steep	1. rising or falling quickly, not gradually 2. sudden and very big
books displayed more gender STEREOTYPES than fictional books read	stereotypes	1. a fixed idea or image that many people have of a particular type of person or thing, but which is often not true in reality and may cause hurt and offence
a recent study of STICKLEBACK found that they select	stickleback	1. a small freshwater fish with sharp points on its back
this in turn will STIMULATE further investment due to	stimulate	1. to make something develop or become more active; to encourage something 2. to make somebody interested and excited about something
and need for mental STIMULATION and exercise many border	stimulation	1. the act of encouraging of something so that it develops or becomes more active 2. the act of making somebody interested and excited about something by engaging their mind or their physical senses
learned through carefully controlled STIMULI	stimuli	1. something that helps somebody/something to develop better or more quickly 2. something that produces a reaction in a human, an animal or a plant
solid wastes is a STINGING and widespread problem in	stinging	1. to touch your skin or make a very small hole in it so that you feel a sharp pain 2. to feel, or to make somebody feel, a sharp pain in a part of their body
been causing quite a STIR people have been surprised	stir	1. to move a liquid or substance around, using a spoon or something similar, in order to mix it completely 2. to move, or to make something move, slightly
gases and the resulting STRAIN on the environment the	strain	1. pressure on a system or relationship because great demands are being placed on it 2. mental pressure or worry felt by somebody because they have too much to do or manage; something that causes this pressure
can identify the different STRAINS	strains	1. pressure on a system or relationship because great demands are being placed on it 2. mental pressure or worry felt by somebody because they have too much to do or manage; something that causes this pressure
practice they share with STRANGER s before friends the	stranger	1. a person that you do not know 2. a person who is in a place that they have not been in before
and plankton employ sophisticated STRATEGIES to look for food	strategies	1. a plan that is intended to achieve a particular purpose 2. the process of planning something or putting a plan into operation
annually this plastic causes STRESS and harm to the	stress	1. pressure or worry caused by problems in somebody’s life or by having too much to do 2. physical pressure put on something that can damage it or make it lose its shape
to know if they're STRESSED out which could affect	stressed	1. too anxious and tired to be able to relax 2. pronounced with emphasis
for developing countries to STRIKE a balance between their	strike	1. to hit somebody/something hard or with force 2. to hit somebody/something with your hand or a weapon
scientists are trying to STRIKE fear back into the	strike	1. to hit somebody/something hard or with force 2. to hit somebody/something with your hand or a weapon
to the nucleus are STRONGLY attracted they are called	strongly	1. in a way that shows definite and serious opinions or beliefs 2. to a great degree or extent
unconscious mind instead behaviorism STROVE to make psychology a	strove
wide-scale unemployment refers to STRUCTURAL employment structural unemployment arises	structural	1. connected with the way in which something is built or organized
will help the person- STRUNG out and now a	strung
diet you try those STUBBORN love handles just won't	stubborn	1. determined not to change your opinion or attitude 2. difficult to get rid of or deal with
mind my belly very STUDIOUSLY and very carefully for	studiously	1. in a way that is carefully planned and deliberate
of egypt those that STUDY the egyptian writings have	study	1. the activity of learning or gaining knowledge, either from books or by examining things in the world 2. a particular person’s learning activities, for example at a college or university
driving watch tv while STUDYING and of course talk	studying	1. to spend time learning about a subject by reading, going to college, etc. 2. to watch or to look at somebody/something carefully in order to find out something
honest even those who SUBSCRIBE to honesty engage in	subscribe	1. to pay an amount of money regularly in order to receive or use something 2. to arrange to have regular access to an electronic information service or other internet service
of a mysterious invisible SUBSTANCE called dark matter percent	substance	1. a type of solid, liquid or gas that has particular qualities 2. a drug, especially an illegal one
are dependent on their SUBSTANCES the purpose is not	substances	1. a type of solid, liquid or gas that has particular qualities 2. a drug, especially an illegal one
little different from more SUBSTANTIAL matter such as houses	substantial	1. large in amount, value or importance 2. large and solid; strongly built
shortages when individuals begin SUBSTITUTING unrationed for rationed items	substituting	1. to take the place of somebody/something else; to use somebody/something instead of somebody/something else
providing similar products or SUBSTITUTION products in addition consumers	substitution	1. an act of using one person or thing in the place of another
egalitarian mass democracies that SUCCEEDED them depended on openness	succeeded	1. to achieve something that you have been trying to do or get; to have the result or effect that was intended 2. to be successful in your job, earning money, power, respect, etc.
marketing is a critical SUCCESS factor and other important	success	1. the fact that you have achieved something that you want and have been trying to do or get 2. the fact of becoming rich or famous or of getting a high social position
young people have developed SUCCESSFUL strategies to cope with	successful	1. achieving your aims or what was intended 2. having become popular and/or made a lot of money
gradlife in december have SUCCESSFULLY risen through the ranks	successfully	1. in a way that achieves your aims or what was intended
using statistical control tools SUCH as control charts diseases	such	1. used to emphasize the great degree of something 2. of the type already mentioned
affects outcomes for migraine SUFFERERS whether they got a	sufferers	1. a person who suffers, especially somebody who has a medical condition
don't you could be SUFFERING from triskaidekaphobia that's a	suffering	1. physical or mental pain 2. feelings of pain and unhappiness
capable they are not SUFFICIENTLY integrated to count as	sufficiently	1. enough for a particular purpose; as much as you need
circuitry can directly sense SUFFOCATION and trigger feelings of	suffocation	1. the process of dying because there is no air to breathe; the act of killing somebody by not letting them breathe air
has been modified to SUIT riders paralyzed from the	suit	1. a set of clothes made of the same cloth, including a jacket and trousers or a skirt 2. a set of clothing worn for a particular activity
alatum and reduces habitat SUITABILITY for specialized wetland bird	suitability	1. the quality of being right or appropriate for a particular purpose or occasion
are overall mild and SUMMERS generally don t get	summers	1. the warmest season of the year, coming between spring and autumn 2. you must not take too seriously a small sign that something is happening or will happen in the future, because the situation could change
most plants capture SUNLIGHT and the results are	sunlight	1. the light from the sun
can lead to a SUPERFICIAL grasp of material that	superficial	1. not studying or looking at something carefully or completely; seeing only what is obvious 2. appearing to be true, real or important until you look at it more carefully
are our feelings of SUPERIORITY really justified are we	superiority	1. the state or quality of being better, more powerful, greater, etc. than others 2. behaviour that shows that you think you are better than other people
until photography did finally SUPPLANT illustration as the primary	supplant	1. to take the place of somebody/something (especially somebody/something older or less modern)
recover from this damage SURPRISINGLY fast but the analysis	surprisingly	1. in a way that causes surprise
is that children are SURROUNDED by a variety of	surrounded	1. to be all around something/somebody 2. to move into position all around somebody/something, especially so as to prevent them from escaping; to move somebody/something into position in this way
new south wales which WAS SURVEYED in the second half	surveyed	1. to look carefully at the whole of something, especially in order to get a general impression of it 2. to study and give a general description of something
westerners that was before SURVEYORS established that it was	surveyors	1. a person whose job is to examine and record the details of a piece of land 2. a person whose job is to examine a building to make sure it is in good condition, usually done for somebody who is thinking of buying it
talk piaget began to SUSPECT that behind their cute	suspect	1. to have an idea that something is probably true or likely to happen, especially something bad, but without having definite proof 2. to have an idea that somebody is guilty of something, without having definite proof
the problem namely the SUSPENSION of vehicle production for	suspension	1. the act of officially removing somebody from their job, school, team, etc. for a period of time, usually as a punishment 2. the act of delaying something for a period of time, until a decision has been taken
those unlucky enough to SUSTAIN severe and permanent injuries	sustain	1. to provide enough of what somebody/something needs in order to live or exist 2. to make something continue for some time without becoming less
and air combine to SUSTAIN life life can only	sustain	1. to provide enough of what somebody/something needs in order to live or exist 2. to make something continue for some time without becoming less
the aesthetics and its SUSTAINABILITY the work of an	sustainability	1. the use of natural products and energy in a way that does not harm the environment 2. the ability to continue or be continued for a long time
solutions must be financially SUSTAINABLE technically feasible socially legally	sustainable	1. involving the use of natural products and energy in a way that does not harm the environment 2. that can continue or be continued for a long time
providing water for human SUSTENANCE more difficult since its	sustenance	1. the food and drink that people, animals and plants need to live and stay healthy 2. the process of making something continue to exist
to great acclaim a SYMBOL of progress in the	symbol	1. a person, an object, an event, etc. that represents a more general quality or situation 2. a sign, number, letter, etc. that has a fixed meaning, especially in science, mathematics and music
with all elements carefully SYNCHRONISED in contrast many events	synchronised	1. to happen at the same time or to move at the same speed as something; to make something do this 2. to link data files between one computer or mobile device and another so that the information in the files on both machines is the same
you've probably noticed that SYNTHETIC t-shirts stink more after	synthetic	1. artificial; made by combining chemical substances rather than being produced naturally by plants or animals 2. using changes to the ends of words rather than separate words to show the functions of words in a sentence
or the public sector TAKE decisions which have financial	take	1. to carry or move something from one place to another 2. to go with somebody from one place to another, especially to guide or lead them
to induce buyers to TAKE more of a commodity	take	1. to carry or move something from one place to another 2. to go with somebody from one place to another, especially to guide or lead them
vaccinated people should be TAKING precautions such as wearing	taking	1. to carry or move something from one place to another 2. to go with somebody from one place to another, especially to guide or lead them
is a domain where TALENT is discovered early burns	talent	1. a natural ability to do something well 2. people or a person with a natural ability to do something well
classmates were ready all TALKING in english simple sentences	talking	1. to say things; to speak in order to give information or to express ideas or feelings 2. to discuss something, usually something serious or important
black bears are also TARGETED for the same reasons	targeted	1. aimed at a particular place or group of people
they rapidly acquire a TASTE for text-based materials	taste	1. the particular quality that different foods and drinks have that allows you to recognize them when you put them in your mouth 2. the sense you have that allows you to recognize different foods and drinks when you put them in your mouth
iron pipes as the TECHNIQUES for doing this were	techniques	1. a particular way of doing something, especially one in which you have to learn special skills 2. the skill with which somebody is able to do something practical
the human race that TEDIOUS documentation of violence has	tedious	1. lasting or taking too long and not interesting
learned that modern science TELLS a very different story	tells	1. to give information to somebody by speaking or writing 2. to give information about something
settlements attract people who TEND to come whether or	tend	1. to be likely to do something or to happen in a particular way because this is what often or usually happens 2. to take a particular direction or often have a particular quality
to roman history the TENDENCY was also to view	tendency	1. if somebody/something has a particular tendency, they are likely to behave or act in a particular way 2. a new custom that is starting to develop
each one for example RATHER THAN referring simply to adults'	than	1. used to introduce the second part of a comparison 2. used for comparing amounts, numbers, distances, etc.
strong preferences for colors OTHER THAN those of favorite football	than	1. used to introduce the second part of a comparison 2. used for comparing amounts, numbers, distances, etc.
selfies are solo pictures RATHER THAN taken with a group	than	1. used to introduce the second part of a comparison 2. used for comparing amounts, numbers, distances, etc.
the activities of people IN THE SAME WAY THAT engineers analysed and controlled	that	1. used for referring to a person or thing that is not near the speaker or as near to the speaker as another 2. used for referring to somebody/something that has already been mentioned or is already known about
the brain ribs protect THE heart and lungs there	the	1. used to refer to somebody/something that has already been mentioned or is easily understood 2. used to refer to somebody/something that is the only, normal or obvious one of their kind
of the market from THE beats of our hearts	the	1. used to refer to somebody/something that has already been mentioned or is easily understood 2. used to refer to somebody/something that is the only, normal or obvious one of their kind
mutations the mutations and THEIR adaptive traits become more	their	1. of or belonging to people, animals or things that have already been mentioned or are easily identified 2. used instead of his or her to refer to a person whose sex is not mentioned or not known
that within the industry THERE is still uncertainty about	there	1. used to show that something exists or happens 2. in, at or to that place or position
across to the audience THEREFORE music had to be	therefore	1. used to introduce the logical result of something that has just been mentioned
their needs and wants THEREFORE the competition is getting	therefore	1. used to introduce the logical result of something that has just been mentioned
i certainly find myself THINKING this way in day-to	thinking	1. the process of thinking about something 2. ideas or opinions about something
think of your writing THIS way one of the	this	1. used to refer to a particular person, thing or event that is close to you, especially compared with another 2. used to refer to something/somebody that has already been mentioned
more personal wedding poems THOSE dedicated to the bride	those
expectations are higher than THOSE of bronze medalists	those
temperature of almost degrees EVEN THOUGH the rest of the	though	1. despite the fact that 2. used to add a fact or an opinion that makes the previous statement less strong or less important
listening to the language EVEN THOUGH you don't understand it	though	1. despite the fact that 2. used to add a fact or an opinion that makes the previous statement less strong or less important
species are now under THREAT including white agave worms	threat	1. a statement in which you tell somebody that you will punish or harm them, especially if they do not do what you want 2. the possibility of trouble, danger or disaster
sun bears are also THREATENED by the illegal wildlife	threatened	1. to say that you will cause trouble, hurt somebody, etc. if you do not get what you want 2. to seem likely to happen or cause something unpleasant
and lungs there are THREE types of joints including	three	1. 3 2. two or three at a time; in small numbers
them at the very THRESHOLD of their career they	threshold	1. the floor or ground at the bottom of a doorway, considered as the entrance to a building or room 2. the level at which something starts to happen or have an effect
to generate extra revenues THROUGH income tax	through	1. from one end or side of something/somebody to the other 2. to see, hear, etc. something from the other side of an object or a substance
of changing population sizes THROUGH statistical analysis of fatality	through	1. from one end or side of something/somebody to the other 2. to see, hear, etc. something from the other side of an object or a substance
he led his business THROUGH and for the environmental	through	1. from one end or side of something/somebody to the other 2. to see, hear, etc. something from the other side of an object or a substance
a book a year THROUGH his late twenties culminating	through	1. from one end or side of something/somebody to the other 2. to see, hear, etc. something from the other side of an object or a substance
their children from infancy THROUGH adulthood one researcher concludes	through	1. from one end or side of something/somebody to the other 2. to see, hear, etc. something from the other side of an object or a substance
ponds that can trickle THROUGH the iceberg and widen	through	1. from one end or side of something/somebody to the other 2. to see, hear, etc. something from the other side of an object or a substance
the future living arrangements THROUGHOUT a lifecycle may also	throughout	1. in or into every part of something 2. during the whole period of time of something
water in a river THROUGHOUT history dams have been	throughout	1. in or into every part of something 2. during the whole period of time of something
your lecturer has said THROUGHOUT the course essays are	throughout	1. in or into every part of something 2. during the whole period of time of something
major sections of society THUS a country might possess	thus	1. in this way; like this 2. as a result of something just mentioned
that there was still TIME to enter it amazes	time	1. what is measured in minutes, hours, days, etc. 2. the time shown on a clock in minutes and hours
history this was the TIME when the egyptian dynasties	time	1. what is measured in minutes, hours, days, etc. 2. the time shown on a clock in minutes and hours
maryland in college park TURNED TO the biological world for	to	1. in the direction of something; towards something 2. as far as something
the reality has never LIVED UP TO this powerful ideal from	to	1. in the direction of something; towards something 2. as far as something
culture market and state RELATE TO each other concern about	to	1. in the direction of something; towards something 2. as far as something
and controlled machines central TO taylor's system was the	to	1. in the direction of something; towards something 2. as far as something
this was most likely DUE TO higher overall vegetable consumption	to	1. in the direction of something; towards something 2. as far as something
is not vastly superior TO the best humans entities	to	1. in the direction of something; towards something 2. as far as something
is to apply pressure TO the point stopping the	to	1. in the direction of something; towards something 2. as far as something
sometimes tuckers out the TODDLERS now scientists think they	toddlers	1. a child who has only recently learnt to walk
synthesize key findings weave TOGETHER diverse strands of work	together	1. with or near to somebody/something else; with each other 2. so that two or more things touch or are joined to or combined with each other
in china i was TOLD that language study required	told
responsible are either to TOLERATE the free riders refuse	tolerate	1. to allow somebody to do something that you do not agree with or like 2. to accept somebody/something that is annoying, unpleasant, etc. without complaining
without benefits of physical TONE and emphasis or the	tone	1. the quality of somebody’s voice, especially expressing a particular emotion 2. the general character and attitude of something such as a piece of writing, or the atmosphere of an event
dressed that sets the TONE of the interview	tone	1. the quality of somebody’s voice, especially expressing a particular emotion 2. the general character and attitude of something such as a piece of writing, or the atmosphere of an event
by receptors on the TONGUE then in a team	tongue	1. the soft part in the mouth that moves around, used for tasting, swallowing, speaking, etc. 2. the tongue of some animals, cooked and eaten
through a typical micro-economic TOOLKIT that involves things like	toolkit	1. a set of tools in a box or bag 2. a set of software tools
forest products and a TOP exporter of fish furs	top	1. the highest part or point of something 2. the upper flat surface of something
the annual influx of TOURISTS from may to october	tourists	1. a person who is travelling or visiting a place for pleasure 2. a member of a sports team that is playing a series of official games in a foreign country
whom the europeans were TRADING or whom they were	trading	1. the activity of buying and selling things
of unemployment because the TRADITIONAL heavy industries which located	traditional	1. being part of the beliefs, customs or way of life of a particular group of people, that have not changed for a long time 2. following older methods and ideas rather than modern or different ones
and administered australians have TRADITIONALLY experienced three main living	traditionally	1. according to the beliefs, customs or way of life of a particular group of people, that have not changed for a long time 2. by following older or accepted methods and ideas rather than modern or different ones
social interactions and cultural TRADITIONS her conclusions are in	traditions	1. a belief, custom or way of doing something that has existed for a long time among a particular group of people; a set of these beliefs or customs
western and indigenous legal TRADITIONS as well as the	traditions	1. a belief, custom or way of doing something that has existed for a long time among a particular group of people; a set of these beliefs or customs
these two divisions were TRAINED in group methods of	trained	1. to teach a person or an animal the skills for a particular job or activity; to be taught in this way 2. to prepare yourself for a particular activity, especially a sport, by doing a lot of exercise; to prepare a person or an animal in this way
seeks to promote the TRANSFER of knowledge between professionals	transfer	1. to move from one place to another; to move something/somebody from one place to another 2. to move from one job, school, situation, etc. to another; to arrange for somebody to move
names were easier to TRANSMIT over the radio and	transmit	1. to send an electronic signal, radio or television broadcast, etc. 2. to pass something from one person to another
disease that can be TRANSMITTED to wild bison and	transmitted	1. to send an electronic signal, radio or television broadcast, etc. 2. to pass something from one person to another
make sure the space TRAVEL outside the craft they	travel	1. to go from one place to another, especially over a long distance 2. to go or move at a particular speed, in a particular direction, or a particular distance
move during this time TRAVELING southward from northern breeding	traveling	1. to go from one place to another, especially over a long distance 2. to go or move at a particular speed, in a particular direction, or a particular distance
a danger to ships TRAVERSING the north atlantic and	traversing	1. to cross an area of land or water
you don't eat this TREAT for minutes you can	treat	1. to behave in a particular way towards somebody/something 2. to consider something in a particular way
has edited a major TREATISE on phototrophic bacteria and	treatise	1. a long and serious piece of writing on a particular subject
one prime example a TREATMENT for diabetes by turning	treatment	1. something that is done to cure an illness or injury, or to make somebody look and feel good 2. a way of behaving towards or dealing with a person or thing
but it requires special TREATMENT these snakes have spines	treatment	1. something that is done to cure an illness or injury, or to make somebody look and feel good 2. a way of behaving towards or dealing with a person or thing
in edison would see TREMENDOUS changes take place in	tremendous	1. very great 2. extremely good
nations still plays a TREMENDOUS role in world politics	tremendous	1. very great 2. extremely good
and cholesterol has spurred TREMENDOUS interest in soymilk and	tremendous	1. very great 2. extremely good
last flight as a TRIBUTE to the aviation pioneer's	tribute	1. an act, a statement or a gift that is intended to show your love or respect, especially for a dead person 2. showing the good effects or influence of something/somebody
indonesian of java has TRIGGERED a mud volcano that	triggered	1. to make something happen suddenly 2. to cause a device to start functioning
in reality however the TRIGGERS of truancy and non-attendance	triggers	1. to make something happen suddenly 2. to cause a device to start functioning
in the arena but TRIVIALIZED the events and degraded	trivialized	1. to make something seem less important, serious, difficult, etc. than it really is
even films based on TRUE events will fictionalize them	true	1. connected with facts rather than things that have been invented or guessed 2. real or exact, especially when this is different from how something seems
and future policy promises IN TRUTH many of us are	truth	1. the true facts about something, rather than the things that have been invented or guessed 2. the quality or state of being based on fact
world compared with perhaps TWICE that number back at	twice	1. two times; on two occasions 2. double in quantity, rate, etc.
to champagne and its UBIQUITOUS bubbles because new research	ubiquitous	1. seeming to be everywhere or in several places at the same time; very common
a climate of often UNBEARABLE heat and drought punctuated	unbearable	1. too painful, annoying or unpleasant to deal with or accept
our instincts remain basically UNCHANGED the whole of the	unchanged	1. that has stayed the same and not changed
in hot climates also UNDERGO a form of hibernation	undergo	1. to experience something, especially a change or something unpleasant
dialogue i couldn t UNDERSTAND it all only that	understand	1. to know or realize the meaning of words, a language, what somebody says, etc. 2. to know or realize how or why something happens, how it works or why it is important
drive a car without UNDERSTANDING what goes on under	understanding	1. the knowledge that somebody has about a particular subject or situation 2. the ability to understand why people behave in a particular way and to forgive them when they do something wrong
of these studies an UNDERSTANDING of psychology is useful	understanding	1. the knowledge that somebody has about a particular subject or situation 2. the ability to understand why people behave in a particular way and to forgive them when they do something wrong
policies leadership and major UNDERTAKINGS of a state or	undertakings	1. a task or project, especially one that is important and/or difficult 2. an agreement or a promise to do something
motivated by incentive payments UNDOUBTEDLY taylor's view of human	undoubtedly	1. used to emphasize that something exists or is definitely true
run out or become UNECONOMIC to obtain there has	uneconomic	1. not making a profit 2. using too much time or money, or too many materials, and therefore not likely to make a profit
countries critics of the UNEVEN distribution of wealth across	uneven	1. not level, smooth or flat 2. not following a regular pattern; not having a regular size and shape
increases and for other UNFORESEEN events all purchase funds	unforeseen	1. that you did not expect to happen
child has her own UNIQUE story and whilst there	unique	1. being the only one of its kind 2. very special or unusual
world to produce a UNIQUE millennium technology calendar that	unique	1. being the only one of its kind 2. very special or unusual
cell is the smallest UNIT of structure and function	unit	1. a single thing, person or group that is complete by itself but can also form part of something larger 2. a single item of the type of product that a company sells
to the alchemists the UNIVERSE was not made of	universe	1. the whole of space and everything in it, including the earth, the planets and the stars 2. a system of stars, planets, etc. in space outside our own
study from johns hopkins UNIVERSITY on mosquitoes genetically engineered	university	1. an institution at the highest level of education where you can study for a degree or do research 2. the experience of life thought of as giving somebody an education, instead of the person gaining formal qualifications
in every established city UNLESS its development has been	unless	1. used to say that something can only happen or be true in a particular situation 2. used to give the only situation in which something will not happen or be true
aspiration to collective truth UNLIKE older systems of aristocratic	unlike	1. different from a particular person or thing 2. used to contrast somebody/something with another person or thing
point it is highly UNLIKELY that you will be	unlikely	1. not likely to happen; not probable 2. not the person, thing or place that you would normally think of or expect
found inspiration in an UNLIKELY place the annoying air	unlikely	1. not likely to happen; not probable 2. not the person, thing or place that you would normally think of or expect
botanist jules- mile planchon UNMASKED the culprit behind a	unmasked	1. to show the true character of somebody, or a hidden truth about something
each other might seem UNNECESSARY but is in fact	unnecessary	1. not needed; more than is needed 2. not needed in the situation and likely to be offensive
country's tidal energy in UNPRECEDENTED detail before assessing its	unprecedented	1. that has never happened, been done or been known before
in the world with UNRIVALED transmission quality	unrivaled	1. better or greater than any other
a dice with escaping UNSCATHED on one side and	unscathed	1. not hurt
bridge in the world UNTIL the completion of new	until	1. up to the point in time or the event mentioned
creative ways of preventing UNWANTED behavior from a species	unwanted	1. that you do not want
the planet was warming UP the north atlantic region	up	1. towards or in a higher position 2. to or at a higher level
as the poles warm UP	up	1. towards or in a higher position 2. to or at a higher level
the sounds which make UP the words if you	up	1. towards or in a higher position 2. to or at a higher level
species of insects are SERVED UP around the world for	up	1. towards or in a higher position 2. to or at a higher level
the craft they can SET UP experiments or clean up	up	1. towards or in a higher position 2. to or at a higher level
researchers says the deadly UPWELLING began when an exploratory	upwelling
is the word we USE for weather over a	use	1. to do something with a machine, a method, an object, etc. for a particular purpose 2. to take a particular amount of a liquid, substance, etc. in order to achieve or make something
knowledge of psychology can USE or apply that knowledge	use	1. to do something with a machine, a method, an object, etc. for a particular purpose 2. to take a particular amount of a liquid, substance, etc. in order to achieve or make something
at lower costs by USING statistical control tools such	using	1. to do something with a machine, a method, an object, etc. for a particular purpose 2. to take a particular amount of a liquid, substance, etc. in order to achieve or make something
visual and attention tests USING pictures on a computer	using	1. to do something with a machine, a method, an object, etc. for a particular purpose 2. to take a particular amount of a liquid, substance, etc. in order to achieve or make something
cute and seemingly illogical UTTERANCES were thought processes that	utterances	1. the act of expressing something in words 2. something that you say
further includes three measures VALIDATED for use by professionals	validated	1. to prove that something is true 2. to make something legally recognized
and here come the VALUE and use of reference	value	1. how much something is worth in money or other goods for which it can be exchanged 2. how much something is worth compared with its price
decides is a fair VALUE	value	1. how much something is worth in money or other goods for which it can be exchanged 2. how much something is worth compared with its price
they contain a genetic VARIATION not represented in the	variation	1. a change, especially in the amount or level of something 2. a thing that is different from other things in the same general group
past with relatively minor VARIATIONS the same influences have	variations	1. a change, especially in the amount or level of something 2. a thing that is different from other things in the same general group
corridors of relatively green VEGETATION whether that be cottonwoods	vegetation	1. plants in general, especially the plants that are found in a particular area or environment
not only serious but VEHEMENT yet i have heard	vehement	1. showing very strong feelings, especially anger
gate bridge opened to VEHICULAR traffic on may the	vehicular	1. intended for vehicles or consisting of vehicles
server that provides a VENUE for authors to showcase	venue	1. a place where people meet for an organized event, for example a concert, sporting event or conference
more vibrant up-to date VERNACULAR language which has never	vernacular	1. the language spoken by ordinary people in a particular country or region 2. a style of architecture used for ordinary houses rather than large public buildings
the bronze age drinking VESSELS were being made of	vessels	1. a tube that carries blood through the body of a person or an animal, or liquid through the parts of a plant 2. a ship or large boat
countries the difference in VIEWS is so great that	views	1. what you can see from a particular place or position, especially beautiful countryside 2. used when you are talking about whether you can see something or whether something can be seen in a particular situation
business interactions can be VIRTUAL apple was the first	virtual	1. made to appear to exist by the use of computer software, for example on the internet 2. almost or very nearly the thing described, so that any slight difference is not important
specialized features to attract VISITING bees who in turn	visiting	1. a visiting professor or lecturer is one who is teaching for a fixed period at a particular university or college, but who normally teaches at another one
white canes help the VISUALLY impaired navigate their surroundings	visually	1. in a way that is connected with seeing or sight
our biodiversity this is VITAL in today's rapidly changing	vital	1. necessary or essential in order for something to succeed or exist 2. connected with or necessary for staying alive
the most VITAL ingredient in indian cooking	vital	1. necessary or essential in order for something to succeed or exist 2. connected with or necessary for staying alive
provided the majority of VOCABULARY items and the other	vocabulary	1. all the words that a person knows or uses 2. all the words in a particular language
water trying to shift LARGE VOLUMES of water underground in	volumes	1. the amount of space that an object or a substance fills; the amount of space that a container has 2. the amount of something
to stop the agonizing WAIT was ring a bell	wait	1. to stay where you are or delay doing something until somebody/something comes or something happens 2. to hope or watch for something to happen, especially for a long time
display visitors are free TO WANDER through a kitchenware shop	wander	1. to walk slowly around or to a place, often without any particular sense of purpose or direction 2. to move away from the place where you ought to be or the people you are with
where they know they WANT to shake things up	want	1. to have a desire or a wish for something/somebody 2. to need something
ft the art installation WAS commissioned by the university	was
to october the hyacinth-choked WATERS of dal lake saw	waters	1. a liquid without colour, smell or taste that falls as rain, is in lakes, rivers and seas, and is used for drinking, washing, etc. 2. an area of water, especially a lake, river, sea or ocean
photosynthesis plant chlorophyll uses WAVELENGTHS of blue and our	wavelengths	1. the distance between two similar points on a wave of energy, such as light or sound 2. the size of a radio wave that is used by a particular radio station, etc. for sending signals or broadcasting programmes
foliage from freezing with WAXY coatings and natural antifreezes	waxy	1. made of wax; looking or feeling like wax
and the immune system WEAKENS when the body uses	weakens	1. to make somebody/something less strong or powerful; to become less strong or powerful 2. to make something less physically strong; to become less physically strong
their computer to a WEALTH of information using conventional	wealth	1. a large amount of money, property, etc. that a person or country owns 2. the state of being rich
former colonial powers and WEALTHIER parts of the world	wealthier	1. having a lot of money, possessions, etc. 2. people who are rich
think of the WEIRDEST creatures you've even seen	weirdest	1. very strange or unusual and difficult to explain 2. strange in a mysterious and frightening way
one of which may WELL relate to allocating resources	well	1. in a good, right or acceptable way 2. completely and properly
an individual's health and WELLBEING regular physical activity is	wellbeing	1. general health and happiness
to grow this is WHERE difference of experience opinion	where	1. in or to what place or situation 2. used after words or phrases that refer to a place or situation to mean ‘at, in or to which’
sense to meet employees WHERE they are emotional and	where	1. in or to what place or situation 2. used after words or phrases that refer to a place or situation to mean ‘at, in or to which’
more time to ponder WHEREAS the subconscious brain recognized	whereas	1. used to compare or contrast two facts 2. used at the beginning of a sentence in an official document to mean ‘because of the fact that…’
to th place finishers WHEREAS silver medalists compared themselves	whereas	1. used to compare or contrast two facts 2. used at the beginning of a sentence in an official document to mean ‘because of the fact that…’
they are important or WHETHER they even exist depends	whether	1. used to express a doubt or choice between two possibilities 2. used to show that something is true in either of two cases
the question as to WHETHER economic change is developing	whether	1. used to express a doubt or choice between two possibilities 2. used to show that something is true in either of two cases
time quality and quantity WHETHER the customer is the	whether	1. used to express a doubt or choice between two possibilities 2. used to show that something is true in either of two cases
has a temperate climate WHICH means winters are overall	which	1. used in questions to ask somebody to be exact about one or more people or things from a limited number 2. used to be exact about the thing or things that you mean
by the performance agreement WHICH is the outcome of	which	1. used in questions to ask somebody to be exact about one or more people or things from a limited number 2. used to be exact about the thing or things that you mean
textile machines and foundries WHICH produced large quantities of	which	1. used in questions to ask somebody to be exact about one or more people or things from a limited number 2. used to be exact about the thing or things that you mean
measure the extent to WHICH those sounds contribute to	which	1. used in questions to ask somebody to be exact about one or more people or things from a limited number 2. used to be exact about the thing or things that you mean
society the extent to WHICH they are important or	which	1. used in questions to ask somebody to be exact about one or more people or things from a limited number 2. used to be exact about the thing or things that you mean
by emphasizing research in WHICH results are of interest	which	1. used in questions to ask somebody to be exact about one or more people or things from a limited number 2. used to be exact about the thing or things that you mean
examine the ways in WHICH this has happened at	which	1. used in questions to ask somebody to be exact about one or more people or things from a limited number 2. used to be exact about the thing or things that you mean
limit the hours during WHICH the commodity is available	which	1. used in questions to ask somebody to be exact about one or more people or things from a limited number 2. used to be exact about the thing or things that you mean
growth in customer power WHICH makes it necessary to	which	1. used in questions to ask somebody to be exact about one or more people or things from a limited number 2. used to be exact about the thing or things that you mean
industrial or developed countries WHILE former colonies and poorer	while	1. during the time that something is happening; at the same time as something else is happening 2. used to contrast two things
the new marine park WHILE also urging the hong	while	1. during the time that something is happening; at the same time as something else is happening 2. used to contrast two things
national threatened species list WHILE the koala is clearly	while	1. during the time that something is happening; at the same time as something else is happening 2. used to contrast two things
as we age but WHILE aging is inevitable scientists	while	1. during the time that something is happening; at the same time as something else is happening 2. used to contrast two things
practical help for others WHILE helping other people in	while	1. during the time that something is happening; at the same time as something else is happening 2. used to contrast two things
and spoken by people WHO lived from about to	who	1. used in questions to ask about the name, identity or function of one or more people 2. used to show which person or people you mean
it so for those WHO live in cooler regions	who	1. used in questions to ask about the name, identity or function of one or more people 2. used to show which person or people you mean
all we've explored the WHOLE planet we have international	whole	1. full; complete 2. used to emphasize how large or important something is
they have to swallow WHOLE as the snake has	whole	1. full; complete 2. used to emphasize how large or important something is
study may help explain WHY some words or phrases	why	1. used in questions to ask the reason for or purpose of something 2. used in questions to suggest that it is not necessary to do something
which of course vary WIDELY and may also be	widely	1. by a lot of people; in or to many places 2. to a large degree; a lot
we just replaced it WITH another	with	1. in the company or presence of somebody/something 2. having or carrying something
once a tropical region FILLED WITH towering trees and extraordinary	with	1. in the company or presence of somebody/something 2. having or carrying something
growth is fundamentally incompatible WITH finite physical resources	with	1. in the company or presence of somebody/something 2. having or carrying something
and may provide them WITH a starter point for	with	1. in the company or presence of somebody/something 2. having or carrying something
to the british isles WITH the spread of the	with	1. in the company or presence of somebody/something 2. having or carrying something
taught that photographic lenses ALONG WITH the conventions of western	with	1. in the company or presence of somebody/something 2. having or carrying something
flood the affected area WITH blood encouraging the muscle	with	1. in the company or presence of somebody/something 2. having or carrying something
a single vine would WITHER then a circle of	wither	1. if a plant withers or something withers it, it dries up and dies 2. to become less or weaker, especially before disappearing completely
can't get into university WITHOUT reaching that international standard	without	1. not having, experiencing or showing something 2. not in the company of somebody
born bears in its WOMB the seeds of change	womb	1. the organ in women and female animals in which babies or young animals develop before they are born
gone already you start WONDERING how you're going to	wondering	1. to think about something and try to decide what is true, what will happen, what you should do, etc. 2. used as a polite way of asking a question or asking somebody to do something
such a fate this HAS WORKED before when the last	worked	1. to do something that involves physical or mental effort, especially as part of a job 2. to have a job
is intended as a WORKING definition simple enough to	working	1. having a job for which you are paid 2. having a job that involves hard physical work rather than office work, studying, etc.
at mit reviewed the WORLDWIDE state of internet and	worldwide	1. affecting all parts of the world
to produce one dollar's WORTH of income keeps falling	worth	1. having a value in money, etc. 2. used to recommend the action mentioned because you think it may be useful, pleasant, etc.
impact on the world YET their creation and the	yet	1. used in negative sentences and questions to talk about something that has not happened but that you expect to happen 2. now; as soon as this
then you've gotta ask YOURSELF a question do	yourself	1. used when the person or people being spoken to both cause and are affected by an action 2. used to emphasize the fact that the person who is being spoken to is doing something

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